UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the Quarterly Period
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
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As of May 5, 2025, there were
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LIFEMD, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
LIFEMD, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||
Product deposit | ||||||||
Inventory, net | ||||||||
Other current assets | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | ||||||||
Non-current Assets | ||||||||
Equipment, net | ||||||||
Right of use assets | ||||||||
Capitalized software, net | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net | ||||||||
Total Non-current Assets | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | $ | ||||||
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
Accrued expenses | ||||||||
Current operating lease liabilities | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | ||||||||
Deferred revenue | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Long-term Liabilities | ||||||||
Long-term debt, net | ||||||||
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | ||||||||
Contingent consideration | ||||||||
Total Liabilities | ||||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) | ||||||||
Mezzanine Equity | ||||||||
Preferred Stock, $ Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, $ par value; shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding, liquidation value, $ per share as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | par value; shares authorized ||||||||
Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock, $ | par value; shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding, liquidation value approximately, $||||||||
Common Stock, $ | par value; shares authorized, and shares issued, and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, | , at cost, as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total LifeMD, Inc. Stockholders’ Deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Non-controlling interest | ||||||||
Total Stockholders’ Deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Stockholders’ Deficit | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3 |
LIFEMD, INC.
CONDENSED Consolidated STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Revenues | ||||||||
Telehealth revenue, net | $ | $ | ||||||
WorkSimpli revenue, net | ||||||||
Total revenues, net | ||||||||
Cost of revenues | ||||||||
Cost of telehealth revenue | ||||||||
Cost of WorkSimpli revenue | ||||||||
Total cost of revenues | ||||||||
Gross profit | ||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses | ||||||||
Customer service expenses | ||||||||
Development costs | ||||||||
Other operating expenses | ||||||||
Total expenses | ||||||||
Operating income (loss) | ( | ) | ||||||
Interest expense, net | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) | ( | ) | ||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest | ||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to LifeMD, Inc. | ( | ) | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to LifeMD, Inc. common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to LifeMD, Inc. common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to LifeMD, Inc. common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic | ||||||||
Diluted |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 |
LIFEMD, INC.
CONDENSED Consolidated STATEMENTS of CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Deficit)
(Unaudited)
LifeMD, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Treasury | Non- controlling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Stock | Total | Interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock issued for noncontingent consideration payment | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cashless exercise of warrants | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cashless exercise of options | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock Dividend | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution to non-controlling interest | - | - | ( | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ |
LifeMD, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Treasury | Non- controlling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Stock | Total | Interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cashless exercise of options | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock Dividend | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution to non-controlling interest | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5 |
LIFEMD, INC.
CONDENSED Consolidated STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Amortization of debt discount | ||||||||
Amortization of capitalized software | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | ||||||||
Accretion of consideration payable | ||||||||
Depreciation of fixed assets | ||||||||
Noncash operating lease expense | ||||||||
Stock compensation expense | ||||||||
Changes in Assets and Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Product deposit | ( | ) | ||||||
Inventory | ( | ) | ||||||
Other current assets | ( | ) | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue | ||||||||
Accounts payable | ( | ) | ||||||
Accrued expenses | ( | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Cash paid for capitalized software costs | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Purchase of equipment | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Repayment of notes payable, net of prepayment penalty | ( | ) | ||||||
Cash proceeds from exercise of options | ||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Contingent consideration payments for ResumeBuild acquisition | ( | ) | ||||||
Distributions to non-controlling interest | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash | ( | ) | ||||||
Cash at beginning of period | ||||||||
Cash at end of period | $ | $ | ||||||
Cash paid for interest | ||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest | $ | $ | ||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities | ||||||||
Cashless exercise of options | $ | $ | ||||||
Cashless exercise of warrants | $ | $ | ||||||
Stock issued for noncontingent consideration payment | $ | $ | ||||||
Right of use assets | $ | $ | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6 |
LIFEMD, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF THE ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS
Corporate History
LifeMD, Inc. was formed in the State of Delaware on May 24, 1994, under its prior name, Immudyne, Inc. The Company changed its name to Conversion Labs, Inc. on June 22, 2018 and then subsequently, on February 22, 2021, it changed its name to LifeMD, Inc. Effective February 22, 2021, the trading symbol for the Company’s common stock, par value $
per share on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC changed from “CVLB” to “LFMD”.
On April 1, 2016, the original
operating agreement of Immudyne PR LLC (“Immudyne PR”), a joint venture to market the Company’s skincare products, was
amended and restated and the Company increased its ownership and voting interest in Immudyne PR to
In June 2018, the Company closed
the strategic acquisition of
Unless otherwise indicated, the terms “LifeMD,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to LifeMD, Inc. (formerly known as Conversion Labs, Inc.), LifeMD Pharmacy Holdings LLC, an affiliated limited liability company, (“LifeMD Pharmacy”) and our majority-owned subsidiary, WorkSimpli. The affiliated network of medical Professional Corporations and medical Professional Associations administratively led by LifeMD Southern Patient Medical Care, P.C. (“LifeMD PC”) is the Company’s affiliated, variable interest entity in which we hold a controlling financial interest. Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars.
Nature of Business
The Company is a direct-to-patient telehealth company providing a high-quality, cost-effective, and convenient way to access comprehensive, virtual and in-home healthcare. The Company believes the traditional model of visiting a doctor’s office, traveling to a retail pharmacy, and returning for follow-up care or prescription refills is complex, inefficient, and costly, which discourages many individuals from seeking medical care. The Company is improving the delivery of the healthcare experience through telehealth with our proprietary technology platform, affiliated and dedicated provider network, broad and expanding treatment capabilities, and the unique ability to nurture patient relationships. Direct-to-patient telehealth technology companies, like the Company, connect consumers to affiliated, licensed, healthcare professionals for care across numerous indications, including virtual medical care, weight loss, sexual health, hormone replacement therapy, hair loss and other conditions.
The Company’s telehealth platform helps patients access their licensed providers for diagnoses, virtual care, and prescription medications, often delivered on a recurring basis. In addition to its telehealth prescription offerings, the Company sells over-the-counter (“OTC”) products. All products are available on a subscription or membership basis, where a patient can subscribe to receive regular shipments of prescribed medications or products. This creates convenience and often discounted pricing opportunities for patients and recurring revenue streams for the Company.
With its first brand, ShapiroMD, the Company has built a full line of proprietary OTC products for male and female hair loss including Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approved OTC minoxidil and an FDA-cleared medical device and a personalized telehealth platform offering that gives consumers access to virtual medical treatment from their providers and, when appropriate, a full line of oral and topical prescription medications for hair loss. The Company’s men’s brand, RexMD, currently offers access to virtual medical treatment for a variety of men’s health needs, including erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation and hair loss.
In the first quarter of 2022, the Company launched our virtual primary care offering under the LifeMD brand, LifeMD Primary Care. This offering provides patients with access to affiliated high-quality providers for their urgent care and chronic care needs.
In April 2023, we launched our rapidly growing GLP-1 Weight Management Program providing primary care, metabolic coaching, lab work, and prescription services (as appropriate) to patients seeking to access a medically supported weight loss solution. In September 2024, we expanded our Weight Management Program with a personalized, non-GLP-1 treatment plan consisting of three oral medications – metformin, bupropion, and topiramate.
7 |
Liquidity Evaluation
As of March 31, 2025, the Company
has an accumulated deficit approximating $
On March 21, 2023, the Company
entered into and closed on a loan and security agreement (the “Avenue Credit Agreement”), and a supplement to the Credit Agreement
(the “Avenue Supplement”), with Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund II, L.P. and Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund, L.P. (collectively,
“Avenue”). The Avenue Credit Agreement provides for a convertible senior secured credit facility of up to an aggregate amount
of $
The Company entered into an At
Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “ATM Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc. and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
relating to the sale of its common stock. In accordance with the terms of the ATM Sales Agreement, the Company may, but is not obligated
to, offer and sell, from time to time, shares of common stock, through or to the Agents, acting as agent or principal. Sales of common
stock, if any, will be made by any method permitted that is deemed an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under
the Securities Act. On June 7, 2024, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act, which was
declared effective on July 18, 2024 (the “2024 Shelf”). Under the 2024 Shelf at the time of effectiveness, the Company had
the ability to raise up to $
As of
May 5, 2025, the Company has a current cash balance of approximately $
The Company
also entered into a stock purchase agreement and registration rights agreement with Medifast’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Jason Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., whereby the Company issued
8 |
NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for complete audited financial statements. The accompanying unaudited financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. The information furnished in this report reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for each period presented. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 2025 or for any future period.
Principles of Consolidation
The Company evaluates the need to consolidate affiliates based on standards set forth in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, Consolidation.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, LifeMD Pharmacy, its majority owned subsidiary, WorkSimpli, and LifeMD PC, the Company’s affiliated, variable interest entity in which we hold a controlling financial interest.
All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Cash
The Company maintains deposits in financial institutions that may, at times, exceed amounts guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. These balances could be impacted if one or more of the financial institutions in which we deposit monies fails or is subject to other adverse conditions in the financial or credit markets. We have never experienced any losses related to these balances.
Variable Interest Entities
In accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation, the Company determines whether any legal entity in which the Company becomes involved is a variable interest entity (a “VIE”) and subject to consolidation. This determination is based on whether an entity has sufficient equity at risk to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties or whose equity investors lack any of the characteristics of a controlling financial interest and whether the interest will absorb portions of a VIE’s expected losses or receive portions of its expected residual returns and are contractual, ownership, or pecuniary in nature and that change with changes in the fair value of the entity’s net assets. A reporting entity is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and must consolidate it when that party has a variable interest, or combination of variable interests, that provides it with a controlling financial interest. A party is deemed to have a controlling financial interest if it meets both of the power and losses/benefits criteria. The power criterion is the ability to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance. The losses/benefits criterion is the obligation to absorb losses from, or right to receive benefits from, the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
The Company determined that the LifeMD PC entity, the Company’s affiliated network of medical Professional Corporations and medical Professional Associations administratively led by LifeMD Southern Patient Medical Care, P.C., is a VIE and subject to consolidation. LifeMD PC and the Company do not have any stockholders in common. LifeMD PC is owned by licensed physicians, and the Company maintains a managed service agreement with LifeMD PC whereby we provide all non-clinical services to LifeMD PC. The Company determined that it is the primary beneficiary of LifeMD PC and must consolidate, as we have both the power to direct the activities of LifeMD PC that most significantly impact the economic performance of the entity and we have the obligation to absorb the losses. As a result, the Company presents the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of LifeMD PC as part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company. There is no non-controlling interest upon consolidation of LifeMD PC.
Total net loss for LifeMD PC was
approximately $
Use of Estimates
The Company prepares its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
9 |
Revenue Recognition
The Company records revenue under the adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, by analyzing exchanges with its customers using a five-step analysis:
1. | Identify the contract |
2. | Identify performance obligations |
3. | Determine the transaction price |
4. | Allocate the transaction price |
5. | Recognize revenue |
For the Company’s product-based contracts with customers, the Company has determined that there is one performance obligation, which is the delivery of the product; this performance obligation is transferred at a discrete point in time. The Company generally records sales of finished products once the customer places and pays for the order, with the product being simultaneously shipped by a third-party fulfillment service provider. In all cases, delivery is considered to have occurred when the customer obtains control, which is usually commensurate upon shipment of the product. In the case where product is not simultaneously shipped when the customer places and pays for the order, recognition of revenue is deferred until time of shipment. In the case of its product-based contracts, the Company provides a subscription sensitive service based on the recurring shipment of products. The Company records the related revenue at the time it fulfills the shipment obligation to the customer.
For its product-based contracts with customers, the Company records an estimate for provisions of discounts, returns, allowances, customer rebates, and other adjustments for its product shipments and are reflected as contra revenues in arriving at reported net revenues. The Company’s discounts and customer rebates are known at the time of sale; correspondingly, the Company reduces gross product sales for such discounts and customer rebates. The Company estimates customer returns and allowances based on information derived from historical transaction detail and accounts for such provisions, as contra revenue, during the same period in which the related revenues are earned. The Company has determined that the population of its product-based contracts with customers are homogenous, supporting the ability to record estimates for returns and allowances to be applied to the entire product-based portfolio population.
For its telehealth contracts with
customers, the Company offers one-time and subscription-based access to the Company’s telehealth platform. The Company offers monthly
and multi-month subscriptions dependent upon the subscriber’s enrollment selection. The Company has determined that there is one
performance obligation that is delivered over time, as the Company allows the subscriber to access the telehealth platform for the time
period of the subscription purchased. The majority of the Company’s subscriptions are recognized over time using the input method
in which revenue is recognized on the basis of efforts or inputs toward satisfying a performance obligation relative to the total expected
inputs to satisfy the performance obligation. The Company uses time elapsed as the input. The measure used provides a faithful depiction
of the transfer of goods or services to the subscribers. The Company records the revenue over the customer’s subscription period
for monthly and multi-month subscribers. The Company also offers bundled arrangements in which a subscriber receives subscription-based
access to the Company’s telehealth platform as well as prescribed medication. The Company has determined that there are two performance
obligations related to these bundles: (i) one performance obligation for the subscription-based service that is delivered over time and
(ii) one performance obligation for the prescribed medication that is delivered as of a point in time. For contracts with multiple performance
obligations, the transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on a relative stand-alone selling price basis. The
stand-alone selling price is based on the prices at which the Company separately sells the products and services. Revenue related to contracts
with multiple performance obligations was $
Additionally, to fulfill its promise to customers for contracts that include the sale of prescription products, the Company maintains relationships with certain third-party pharmacies, which are licensed mail order pharmacies providing prescription fulfillment to the Company’s customers. The third-party pharmacies fill prescription orders for customers who have received a prescription from a LifeMD PC provider. The Company may account for prescription product revenue as the principal or agent in the arrangement with its customers depending on the agreement with the related third-party pharmacy. The following factors are evaluated to determine if the Company acts as principal or agent in the arrangement: (i) whether the Company has sole discretion in determining which pharmacy fills a customer’s prescription; (ii) whether the Company obtains control of the product; (iii) whether the Company is primarily responsible to the customer for the satisfactory fulfillment and acceptability of the order; (iv) whether the Company is responsible for refunds of the prescription medication after transfer of control to the customer; and (v) whether the Company sets all listed prices for the prescription products. Based on evaluation of these factors, the Company accounts for prescription product revenue as the agent in the arrangement with its largest third-party pharmacy provider.
Customer discounts, returns and
rebates on telehealth product revenues approximated $
10 |
The Company, through its majority-owned
subsidiary WorkSimpli, offers a subscription-based service providing a suite of software applications to its subscribers, principally
on a monthly subscription basis. The software suite allows the subscriber/user to convert almost any type of document to another electronic
form of editable document, providing ease of editing. For these subscription-based contracts with customers, the Company offers an initial
14-day trial period which is billed at $
As noted
above, on December 11, 2023, the Company entered into the Medifast Collaboration. Pursuant to certain agreements between the parties,
Medifast agreed to pay to the Company the amount of $
The Company determined the transaction
price totaled $
For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had the following disaggregated revenue:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2025 | % | 2024 | % | |||||||||||||
Telehealth subscription revenue | $ | % | $ | % | ||||||||||||
Telehealth product revenue | % | % | ||||||||||||||
WorkSimpli revenue | % | % | ||||||||||||||
Medifast collaboration revenue | % | % | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues, net | $ | % | $ | % |
Deferred Revenues
The Company records deferred revenues
when cash payments are received or due in advance of its performance. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company has accrued
contract liabilities, as deferred revenue, of approximately $
Deferred revenue was $
The Company expects to recognize all of the deferred revenue related to future performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied as of March 31, 2025 as revenue by March 31, 2026.
The following table summarizes deferred revenue activities for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Beginning of period | $ | $ | ||||||
Additions | ||||||||
Revenue recognized | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
End of period | $ | $ |
11 |
Leases
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets are included in right-of-use assets on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The current and long-term components of operating lease liabilities are included in the current operating lease liabilities and noncurrent operating lease liabilities, respectively, on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. Certain leases may include options to extend or terminate the lease. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded in the balance sheet.
Accounts Receivable, net
Accounts receivable principally
consist of amounts due from third-party merchant processors, who process our subscription revenues; the merchant accounts balance receivable
represents the charges processed by the merchants that have not yet been deposited with the Company. The unsettled merchant receivable
amount normally represents processed sale transactions from the final one to three days of the month, with collections being made by the
Company within the first week of the following month. Management determines the need, if any, for an allowance for future credits to be
granted to customers, by regularly evaluating aggregate customer refund activity, coupled with the consideration and current economic
conditions in its evaluation of an allowance for future refunds and chargebacks. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the reserve
for sales returns and allowances was approximately $
The Company’s accounts receivable balances are as follows for each of the periods presented:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Beginning of period | $ | $ | ||||||
End of period | $ | $ |
Inventory
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, inventory primarily consisted of finished goods, raw materials and packaging related to the Company’s OTC products included in the telehealth revenue section of the table above. Inventory is maintained at the Company’s third-party warehouse location in Wyoming and at various Amazon fulfillment centers. The Company also maintains inventory at a company owned warehouse in Pennsylvania.
Inventory is valued at the lower
of cost or net realizable value with cost determined on an average cost basis. Management compares the cost of inventory with the net
realizable value and an allowance is made for writing down inventory to net realizable, if lower. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31,
2024, the Company recorded an inventory reserve of approximately $
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s inventory consisted of the following:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Finished goods | $ | $ | ||||||
Raw materials and packaging components | ||||||||
Inventory reserve | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total inventory, net | $ | $ |
Product Deposit
Many of our vendors require deposits
when a purchase order is placed for goods or fulfillment services. These deposits typically range from
12 |
Capitalized Software Costs
The Company
capitalizes certain internal payroll costs and third-party costs related to internally developed software and amortizes these costs using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the software, generally three years. The Company does not sell internally developed
software other than through the use of subscription service. Certain development costs not meeting the criteria for capitalization, in
accordance with ASC 350-40, Internal-Use Software, are expensed as incurred. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company
capitalized a net amount of $
Intangible Assets
Intangible
assets are comprised of: (1) the ResumeBuild brand, (2) a customer relationship asset, (3) the Cleared Technologies, PBC
(“Cleared”) trade name, (4) Cleared developed technology, (5) a purchased license and (6) four purchased domain names.
Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated lives using the straight-line method. Costs incurred to renew or extend the
term of recognized intangible assets are capitalized and amortized over the useful life of the asset which typically range from
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets include equipment and capitalized software. Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If such assets are considered to be impaired, an impairment is recognized as the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the estimated fair values of the assets. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company determined that no events or changes in circumstances existed that would indicate any impairment of its long-lived assets.
Income Taxes
The Company files corporate federal, state, and local tax returns. WorkSimpli files a tax return in Puerto Rico. The Company records current and deferred taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes. This ASC requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between tax basis of assets and liabilities and the amounts at which they are carried in the financial statements, based upon the enacted rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company establishes a valuation allowance when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company periodically assesses the value of its deferred tax asset, a majority of which has been generated by a history of net operating losses and management determines the necessity for a valuation allowance. ASC 740 also provides a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Using this guidance, a company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in its financial statements only if it is more likely-than-not (i.e., a likelihood of more than 50%) that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company’s tax returns for all years since December 31, 2021, remain open to audit by all related taxing authorities. The Company has net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax reporting purposes that may be applied against current and future taxable income. All remaining net operating loss carryforwards were generated after 2017 and can be carried forward indefinitely. The Company has fully reserved the deferred tax asset resulting from available net operating loss carryforwards.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company follows the provisions of ASC 718, Share-Based Payment. Under this guidance compensation cost generally is recognized at fair value on the date of the grant and amortized over the respective vesting or service period. The fair value of options at the date of grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected option life is derived from assumed exercise rates based upon historical exercise patterns and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The expected volatility is based upon historical volatility of the Company’s common shares using daily price observations over an observation period that approximates the expected life of the options. The risk-free interest rate approximates the U.S. Treasury yield curve rate in effect at the time of grant for periods similar to the expected option life. Due to limited history of forfeitures, the Company has elected to account for forfeitures as they occur.
Segment Data
Our portfolio of brands are included within two operating segments: Telehealth and WorkSimpli. We believe our current segments and brands within our segments complement one another and position us well for future growth. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer is the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and is responsible for reviewing segment operating results to make determinations about resources to be allocated and to assess performance. Other factors, including type of business, revenue recognition and operating results are reviewed in determining the Company’s operating segments.
13 |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of a financial instrument is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities subject to ongoing fair value measurement are categorized and disclosed into one of the three categories depending on observable or unobservable inputs employed in the measurement. Hierarchical levels, which are directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to the valuation of these assets or liabilities, are as follows:
1. | Level 1: Inputs that are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date. | |
2. | Level 2: Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) that are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with market data at the measurement date and for the duration of the instrument’s anticipated life. | |
3. | Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities and that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and the face amount of notes payable and convertible long term debt approximate fair value for all periods presented.
Concentrations of Risk
We are dependent on certain third-party
manufacturers and pharmacies for fulfillment services, prescription medications, packaging, and finished goods. We believe that other
contract manufacturers or third-party pharmacies could be quickly secured if any of our current manufacturers or pharmacies cease to perform
adequately. As of March 31, 2025, one of our vendors supplied
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, to improve its income tax disclosure requirements. Under ASU 2023-09, entities must annually: (1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2023-09 will have to its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) to improve the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses and provide more detailed information about the types of expenses included in certain expense captions in the consolidated financial statements. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is evaluating the impact this guidance will have on the disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.
All other accounting standards updates that have been issued or proposed by the FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
14 |
NOTE 3 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company has the following amounts related to amortizable intangible assets:
March 31, | December 31, | Amortizable | ||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | Life | ||||||||||
Amortizable Intangible Assets: | ||||||||||||
ResumeBuild brand | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Customer relationship asset | ||||||||||||
Cleared trade name | ||||||||||||
Cleared developed technology | ||||||||||||
Purchased licenses | ||||||||||||
Website domain names | ||||||||||||
Less: accumulated amortization | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
Total intangible assets, net | $ | $ |
The aggregate amortization expense
of the Company’s intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $
NOTE 4 – ACCRUED EXPENSES
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company has the following amounts related to accrued expenses:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Accrued selling and marketing expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Accrued compensation | ||||||||
Sales tax payable | ||||||||
Accrued dividends payable | ||||||||
Other accrued expenses | ||||||||
Total accrued expenses | $ | $ |
NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT
Avenue Capital Credit Facility
As noted in Note 1 above, on March
21, 2023, the Company entered into the Avenue Credit Agreement and the Avenue Supplement. The Avenue Credit Agreement provides for a convertible
senior secured credit facility of up to an aggregate amount of $
The Avenue Facility matures on
15 |
As of March 31, 2025, the Company
will pay $
The
Company is subject to certain affirmative and negative covenants under the Avenue Facility, including the requirement, beginning on the
closing date, to maintain at least $
On November 15, 2023, Avenue converted
$
Total interest expense on long-term
debt, inclusive of amortization of debt discounts, amounted to approximately $
NOTE 6 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
The Company has authorized the
issuance of up to
The Company entered into the ATM
Sales Agreement whereby the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, shares of common stock. On June 7, 2024, the Company filed
the 2024 Shelf. Under the 2024 Shelf at the time of effectiveness, the Company had the ability to raise up to $
Options and Warrants
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of shares of common stock related to the cashless exercise of options.
Common Stock
Common Stock Transactions During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of shares of common stock for service, including vested restricted stock.
Non-controlling Interest
Net income attributed to non-controlling
interest amounted to approximately $
Dividends
The Company pays cumulative dividends
on its Series A Preferred Stock, in the amount of $
Stock Options
On January 8, 2021, the Company approved the Company’s 2020 Equity and Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”). Approval of the 2020 Plan was included as Proposal 1 in the Company’s definitive proxy statement for its Special Meeting of Stockholders filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2020. The 2020 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) and initially provided for the issuance of up to
shares of Common Stock. The number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the 2020 Plan automatically increases by shares of Common Stock on January 1st of each year, for a period of not more than ten years, commencing on January 1, 2021 and ending on (and including) January 1, 2030. Awards under the 2020 Plan can be granted in the form of stock options, non-qualified and incentive options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, and restricted stock units.
16 |
On June 24, 2021, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the stockholders of the Company approved the amendment and restatement to the 2020 Plan, which amended the 2020 Plan to increase the maximum number of shares of the Company’s common stock available for issuance under the 2020 Plan by
shares. On June 16, 2022, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the stockholders of the Company approved the second amendment and restatement of the 2020 Plan, which amended the 2020 Plan to increase the maximum number of shares of the Company’s common stock available for issuance under the 2020 Plan by shares. On June 14, 2024, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the stockholders of the Company approved the third amendment and restatement to the 2020 Plan (the “Amended 2020 Plan”), which further amended the 2020 Plan by increasing the maximum number of shares of the Company’s common stock available for issuance under the Amended 2020 Plan by shares.
As of March 31, 2025, the Amended 2020 Plan provided for the issuance of up to
shares of Common Stock. Remaining authorization under the Amended 2020 Plan was shares as of March 31, 2025.
The forms of award agreements to be used in connection with awards made under the Amended 2020 Plan to the Company’s executive officers and non-employee directors are:
● | Form of Non-Qualified Option Agreement (Non-Employee Director Awards) |
● | Form of Non-Qualified Option Agreement (Employee Awards); and |
● | Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement. |
Options Outstanding Number of Shares | Exercise Price per Share | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | |||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Granted | - | |||||||||||||||
Exercised | - | |||||||||||||||
Cancelled/Forfeited/Expired | ( | ) | – | years | ||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable at December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable at March 31, 2025 | $ | – | years | $ |
Total compensation expense under
the Amended 2020 Plan options above was approximately $
Options Outstanding Number of Shares | Exercise Price per Share | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | |||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Granted | years | |||||||||||||||
Exercised | ( | ) | – | years | ||||||||||||
Cancelled/Forfeited/Expired | ( | ) | years | |||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable at March 31, 2025 | $ | – | years | $ |
The total fair value of the options
granted during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $
17 |
Options Outstanding Number of Shares | Exercise Price per Share | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | |||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Granted | - | |||||||||||||||
Cancelled/Forfeited/Expired | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable at March 31, 2025 | $ | years | $ |
No compensation expense was recognized on the performance-based options above for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, as the performance terms have not been met or are not probable. As of March 31, 2025, aggregate intrinsic value of vested performance options outstanding was $
thousand.
RSUs and RSAs (under our Amended 2020 Plan)
RSU Outstanding Number of Shares | ||||
Balance at December 31, 2024 | ||||
Granted | ||||
Vested | ( | ) | ||
Cancelled/Forfeited | ||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 |
The total fair value of the
RSUs and RSAs (outside of our Amended 2020 Plan)
RSU Outstanding Number of Shares | ||||
Balance at December 31, 2024 | ||||
Granted | ||||
Vested | ( | ) | ||
Balance at March 31, 2025 |
18 |
Warrants
The following is a summary of outstanding and exercisable warrants activity during the three months ended March 31, 2025:
Warrants Outstanding Number of Shares | Exercise Price per Share | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | |||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercised | - | |||||||||||||||
Cancelled/Forfeited/Expired | - | |||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable December 31, 2024 | $ | – | years | $ | ||||||||||||
Exercisable March 31, 2025 | $ | – | years | $ |
Total compensation expense on the above warrants for services was approximately $
for both the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, with unamortized expense remaining as of March 31, 2025.
Stock-based Compensation
The total stock-based compensation
expense related to common stock issued for services, service-based stock options, performance-based stock options, warrants, RSUs and
RSAs amounted to approximately $
Basic earnings (loss) per common share (“EPS”) is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period presented. Shares of unissued vested restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) are included in our calculation of basic weighted average common shares outstanding. Unvested RSUs and RSAs, convertible securities, warrants and options to purchase common stock are included as common stock equivalents only when dilutive. Potential common stock equivalents are excluded from diluted earnings per share when the effects would be antidilutive.
The Company follows the provisions of ASC 260, Diluted Earnings per Share. In computing diluted EPS, basic EPS is adjusted for the assumed issuance of all potentially dilutive securities. The dilutive effect of call options, warrants and share-based payment awards is calculated using the “treasury stock method,” which assumes that the “proceeds” from the exercise of these instruments are used to purchase common shares at the average market price for the period. The dilutive effect of traditional convertible debt and convertible preferred stock is calculated using the “if-converted method.” Under the if-converted method, securities are assumed to be converted at the beginning of the period, and the resulting common shares are included in the denominator of the diluted EPS calculation for the entire period being presented.
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to LifeMD, Inc. common stockholders - basic | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Adjustment | ||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to LifeMD, Inc. common stockholders - diluted | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Denominator: | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic | ||||||||
Adjustment for the potential dilutive common shares | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted | ||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock | $ | $ | ( | ) |
19 |
Basic net income (loss) per share is the same as diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders for the three months ended March 31, 2024, because the inclusion of potential shares of common stock would have been anti-dilutive.
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
RSUs and RSAs | ||||||||
Stock options | ||||||||
Warrants | ||||||||
Convertible long-term debt | ||||||||
Total |
NOTE 8 – LEASES
The Company leases office space domestically under operating leases including: (1) the Company’s headquarters in New York, New York for which the lease expires in 2028, (2) a marketing and sales center in Huntington Beach, California for which the lease expires in 2027, (3) a patient care center in Greenville, South Carolina for which the lease expires in 2032, with an additional five year option to extend, for which the Company expects to utilize, and (4) a warehouse and pharmacy operations center in Lancaster, Pennsylvania for which the lease expires in 2029, with an additional five year option to extend, for which the Company expects to utilize. WorkSimpli leases two office spaces in Puerto Rico for which the leases expire in 2026.
The following is a summary of the Company’s operating right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities as of March 31, 2025:
Right-of-use assets | $ | |||
Current operating lease liabilities | $ | |||
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | $ |
The table below reconciles the undiscounted future minimum lease payments under the above noted operating leases to the total operating lease liabilities recognized on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2025:
Fiscal year 2025 | $ | |||
Fiscal year 2026 | ||||
Fiscal year 2027 | ||||
Fiscal year 2028 | ||||
Fiscal year 2029 | ||||
Thereafter | ||||
Less: imputed interest | ( | ) | ||
Present value of operating lease liabilities | $ |
Operating lease expenses were
approximately $
March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Cash paid for operating lease liabilities | $ | $ |
Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating lease liabilities consisted of the following:
March 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
Weighted average remaining lease term in years | ||||||||
Weighted average discount rate | % | % |
Additionally, the Company utilizes
office space in Puerto Rico on a month-to-month basis incurring rental expense of approximately $
20 |
NOTE 9 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Purchase Commitments
Many of the Company’s vendors
require product deposits when a purchase order is placed for goods or fulfillment services related to inventory requirements. The Company’s
history of product deposits with its inventory vendors, creates an implicit purchase commitment equaling the total expected product acceptance
cost in excess of the product deposit. As of March 31, 2025, the Company approximates its implicit purchase commitments to be $
Legal Matters
In the normal course of business operations, the Company may become involved in various legal matters. As of March 31, 2025, other than as set forth below, the Company’s management does not believe that there are any potential legal matters that could have an adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position.
On August 23, 2023, a purported putative class action complaint captioned Marden v. LifeMD, Inc., Case No. 23-cv-07469, was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Marden Complaint”) against the Company’s RexMD brand. The Marden Complaint alleges, inter alia, unauthorized disclosure of certain information of class members to third parties. On November 21, 2023, the plaintiffs amended the Marden Complaint. On March 4, 2024, the Company moved to dismiss the Marden Complaint, and that motion is pending. On July 12, 2024, the parties attended a mediation. On November 1, 2024, the plaintiffs filed a notice of voluntary dismissal of the Southern District of New York case. On November 25, 2024, the plaintiffs refiled the case via a new complaint captioned W.M.F. & Matthew Marden v. LifeMD, Inc., Case No. A-24-906800-C, in the District Court of Clark County, Nevada. The results of legal proceedings are inherently uncertain, and the best estimate of cost is reflected in the Company’s financial results.
On September 5, 2023, the Internal
Revenue Service (the “IRS”) issued a notice of deficiency to the Company in which the IRS asserted an income tax deficiency
of approximately $
NOTE 10 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
WorkSimpli Software
During
the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company utilized CloudBoson Technologies Pvt. Ltd. (“CloudBoson”), formerly
LegalSubmit Pvt. Ltd. (“LegalSubmit”), a company owned by WorkSimpli’s Chief Software Engineer, to provide software
development services. The Company paid CloudBoson a total of approximately $
Legal Services
During
the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company utilized King & Spalding LLP (“King & Spalding”), a large
international law firm, for which an immediate family member of Robert Jindal, one of the Company’s former directors, is the Company’s
relationship partner, to provide legal services. The Company paid King & Spalding a total of approximately $
Consulting Agreements
On May 30, 2023, Will Febbo, a
member of the Board of the Company, entered into a consulting services agreement with the Company, pursuant to which he provides certain
investor relations and strategic business development services, in consideration for
On June 14, 2023, Naveen Bhatia,
a former member of the Board of the Company, entered into a consulting services agreement with the Company, pursuant to which Mr. Bhatia
provided certain investor relations and strategic business development services, in consideration for
21 |
On January 24, 2025, Mr. Bhatia, a former member of the Board of Directors, entered into a third consulting services agreement with the Company, pursuant to which Mr. Bhatia provides certain strategic business development services, in consideration for
restricted shares of the Company’s common stock, of which restricted shares vested on the execution of the agreement and restricted shares will vest on the one-year anniversary of the agreement. The Company issued restricted shares of common stock, with a fair value of $ thousand, related to this agreement during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Employment Agreement
Effective May 1, 2024, Brian Schreiber,
Logistics & Fulfillment Advisor, and a relative of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, entered into an amended employment
agreement. Mr. Schreiber’s compensation package was adjusted to reflect the increased scope of his responsibilities. The compensation
adjustment, approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board, includes an annual base salary increase to $
NOTE 11 – SEGMENT DATA
Our portfolio
of brands are included within
Relevant segment data for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||
Telehealth | WorkSimpli | Consolidated | ||||||||||
Revenue, net | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Cost of revenue | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | ||||||||||||
Significant Segment Expenses: | ||||||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | ||||||||||||
Payroll expenses | ||||||||||||
Merchant processing fees | ||||||||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||
Other segment items(1) | ||||||||||||
Segment operating income | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Interest expense, net | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||
Telehealth | WorkSimpli | Consolidated | ||||||||||
Revenue, net | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Cost of revenue | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | ||||||||||||
Significant Segment Expenses: | ||||||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | ||||||||||||
Payroll expenses | ||||||||||||
Merchant processing fees | ||||||||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||
Other segment items(1) | ||||||||||||
Segment operating (loss) income | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | |||||
Interest expense, net | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) |
(1) |
22 |
Total Assets | March 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||
Telehealth | $ | $ | ||||||
WorkSimpli | ||||||||
Consolidated | $ | $ |
Total expenditures for purchases
of capitalized software, equipment, and intangible assets, which are reported on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated
statements of cash flows totaled $
International net revenues totaled
$
NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Stock Issued for Service
In April
2025, the Company issued
OHHMD Asset Purchase Agreement
On April 25, 2025, the Company, entered into and closed on an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “OHHMD Purchase Agreement”), by and among the Company; OHHMD, PLLC (the “Seller”), a North Carolina professional limited liability company; Doug Lucas, DO, the sole member of OHHMD; and LifeMD PC.
Pursuant to the OHHMD Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired key assets from Optimal Human Health MD, a nationwide women’s health virtual care provider, that are used in the operation of, or related to, a virtual clinical practice focusing on women’s health and hormone replacement therapies (the “OHHMD Business”). The Company acquired the assets in exchange for
shares of the Company’s common stock, with of those shares issued at closing, and of those shares issued on the first anniversary of closing, and other nominal consideration.
In addition,
pursuant to the OHHMD Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to make payments to Seller, contingent upon the achievement of certain milestones
through the second anniversary of closing, if and when the OHHMD Business reaches and maintains certain levels of active patients with
accompanying quarterly revenue (the “OHHMD Earn Out Consideration”).
23 |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Certain statements made in this discussion are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements are based upon beliefs of, and information currently available to, the Company’s management as well as estimates and assumptions made by the Company’s management. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are only predictions and speak only as of the date hereof. When used herein, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions as they relate to the Company or the Company’s management identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current view of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors, including the risks relating to the Company’s business, industry, and the Company’s operations and results of operations. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ materially from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, or planned.
Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, the Company does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.
Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). These accounting principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments and assumptions upon which we rely are reasonable based upon information available to us at the time that these estimates, judgments and assumptions are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements would be affected to the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
Risk factors include, by way of example and without limitation:
● | changes in the market acceptance of our products; |
● | the impact of competitive products and pricing; |
● | our ability to successfully commercialize our products on a large enough scale to generate profitable operations; |
● | our ability to maintain and develop relationships with customers and suppliers; |
● | our ability to respond to new technological developments quickly and effectively, including applications and risks of artificial intelligence (“AI”); |
● | our ability to prevent, detect and remediate cybersecurity incidents; |
● | our ability to protect our trade secrets or other proprietary rights, operate without infringing upon the proprietary rights of others and prevent others from infringing on our proprietary rights; |
● | our ability to successfully acquire, develop or commercialize new products and equipment; |
● | our ability to collaborate successfully with other businesses and to integrate acquired businesses or new brands; |
● | supply chain constraints or difficulties; |
● | current and potential material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting; |
● | our need to raise additional funds in the future; |
● | our ability to successfully recruit and retain qualified personnel; |
● | the impact of industry regulation, including regulation of compounded medications, insurance claims, privacy and digital healthcare; |
● | general economic and business conditions, including inflation, slower growth or recession; |
● | changes in the political or regulatory conditions in the markets in which we operate; and |
● | business interruptions resulting from geo-political actions, including war, and terrorism or disease outbreaks. |
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, or performance. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report and in our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes in the future operating results over time except as required by law. We believe that our assumptions are based upon reasonable data derived from and known about our business and operations. No assurances are made that actual results of operations or the results of our future activities will not differ materially from our assumptions.
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Business Overview
We are a direct-to-patient telehealth company providing a high-quality, cost-effective, and convenient way to access comprehensive, virtual and in-home healthcare. We believe the traditional model of visiting a doctor’s office, traveling to a retail pharmacy, and returning for follow-up care or prescription refills is complex, inefficient, and costly which discourages many individuals from seeking much-needed medical care. LifeMD is improving the delivery of the healthcare experience through telehealth with our proprietary technology platform, affiliated and dedicated provider network, broad and expanding treatment capabilities, and the unique ability to nurture patient relationships.
The LifeMD telehealth platform integrates best-in-class capabilities including a 50-state medical group, a nationwide pharmacy network, a wholly-owned affiliated commercial pharmacy, nationwide laboratory and diagnostic testing capabilities, a fully integrated electronic medical records (“EMR”) system and a patient care and service call center. These capabilities are integrated by an industry-leading, proprietary telehealth technology that supports a broad range of primary care, chronic disease and lifestyle healthcare needs. Currently, LifeMD treats approximately 291,000 active patient subscribers across a range of their medical needs including primary care, men’s sexual health, weight management, sleep, hair loss and hormonal therapy by providing telehealth clinical services and prescription and over-the-counter (“OTC”) treatments, as medically appropriate. Our virtual primary care services are primarily offered on a subscription basis. Since inception, we have helped more than 1,191,000 customers and patients by providing them with greater access to high-quality, convenient, and affordable care.
Our mission is to empower people to live healthier lives by increasing access to high-quality and affordable virtual and in-home healthcare. We believe our success has been, and will continue to be, attributable to an amazing patient experience, made possible by attracting and retaining the highest-quality providers in the country, and our vertically integrated care platform. As we continue to pursue long-term growth, we plan to continue to introduce new telehealth product and service offerings that complement our already expansive treatment areas.
In June 2024, the Company launched the acceptance of private health insurance for its virtual primary care services, including weight management for medically qualified patients. Initially available in select states, the Company plans to continue enrollments with private payors to facilitate access to medically necessary services, ultimately having broad coverage options across all 50 states. In April 2025, the Company expanded acceptance of insurance to Medicare beneficiaries for qualifying care. Initially available to more than 21 million Medicare Part B beneficiaries in 26 states, the Company expects to expand access to medically necessary services for more than 60 million Medicare beneficiaries nationwide, with access to qualifying services across 49 states anticipated by the end of the second quarter of 2025.
Our telehealth revenue increased 70% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. Total revenue from recurring subscriptions is approximately 86%. In addition to our telehealth business, we own 73.3% of WorkSimpli, which operates PDFSimpli, a software as a service platform for converting, signing, editing, and sharing PDF documents. WorkSimpli revenue from recurring subscriptions is 100%.
Our Platform and Business Strategy
We are a patient-centric telehealth company dedicated to delivering seamless end-to-end virtual healthcare directly to consumers and through select enterprise (“B2B”) partnerships. Our mission is facilitated by our robust technology platform that is purpose-built to seamlessly connect the various touchpoints involved in delivering complex care, including scheduling for a national provider network, an EMR system, secure synchronous and asynchronous communication, prescriptions, pharmacy and laboratory integrations, and more. Our platform enables us to deliver modern personalized health experiences and offerings through our websites and mobile applications, spanning customer discovery, purchase and connection with licensed providers, to pharmacy and OTC order fulfilment, through ongoing care. We believe that our seamless approach significantly reduces the complication, cost and time burden of healthcare, therefore incentivizing consumers to stick with our brands.
Our offerings are sold to consumers on a primarily subscription basis, thus creating a relationship-driven patient experience to bolster retention rates and recurring revenue. Our offerings range from prescription medication and OTC products fulfilled on a recurring basis, to primary care and weight management clinical services delivered by a team of dedicated medical providers. In general, our offerings seek to serve a patient throughout the lifecycle of their urgent, chronic, and lifestyle healthcare needs. As appropriate, prescription medications and OTC products are filled by our in-house mail order pharmacy or third-party pharmacy fulfilment partners, and are shipped directly to patients. The number of patients and customers we serve across the nation continues to increase at a robust pace, with more than 1,191,000 individuals having purchased our products and services to date.
Our platform also includes a robust customer relationship management (“CRM”) system, and performance marketing platform that enables us to acquire and retain new patients and customers at scale by driving brand visibility through strategic media placements, influencer partnerships, and direct response advertising methods across highly visible marketing channels (i.e., national TV, streaming TV, streaming audio, YouTube, podcasts, Out of Home, print, magazines, online search, social media, and digital).
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We leverage our telehealth technology platform and services across the two core areas described below:
Direct-to-Patient Telehealth Brands
We leverage our telehealth platform’s affiliated provider network, pharmacy, and EMR capabilities across our direct-to-patient telehealth brands. Our core telehealth brands LifeMD and Rex MD target largely unaddressed or underserved healthcare needs and are leading destinations in their respective treatment verticals of virtual primary care and men’s health.
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LifeMD is a telehealth brand that offers access to virtual primary care and telehealth services, offering comprehensive healthcare solutions across more than 200 conditions. This brand provides patients with access to affiliated high-quality providers for their urgent care and chronic care needs. LifeMD’s offering is a mobile-first full-service destination that provides seamless access to comprehensive virtual medical care including on-demand consultations and treatment, prescription medications, diagnostics and imaging, wellness coaching, integration with in-home tools and more. This offering is also supported by partnerships that provide our patients with benefits such as substantial discounts on lab work and a prescription discount card. LifeMD has served over 267,000 customers and patients to date.
In April 2023, we launched our rapidly growing GLP-1 Weight Management Program providing primary care, metabolic coaching, lab work and prescription services (as appropriate) to patients seeking to access a medically supported weight loss solution. Since inception, our Weight Management Program has grown exponentially to approximately 85,000 patient subscribers as of March 31, 2025, remaining at the forefront of the rapidly growing GLP-1 weight loss market, with our highly differentiated and comprehensive offering. In September 2024, we expanded our Weight Management Program with a personalized, non-GLP-1 treatment plan consisting of three oral medications – metformin, bupropion, and topiramate - which is expected to grow the program’s addressable market. | |
As part of its commitment to increasing access to branded prescription GLP-1 medications, we have developed an electronic benefits verification program that allows patients to check pharmacy benefits verification upon enrolling in a LifeMD virtual care program. Secondly, we have partnered with an AI-powered platform that optimizes prior authorization submissions and appeals to improve approval rates for patients. Thirdly, we are establishing direct integrations with branded manufacturers who are also committed to lower cost offerings. These enhancements are designed to minimize delays in care, reduce barriers to accessing brand-name medications, and ensure that a broader range of patients can benefit from LifeMD’s offerings. | ||
○ | Rex MD is a men’s telehealth platform brand that offers access to virtual medical treatment for a variety of men’s health needs, including erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation and hair loss. After treatment from an affiliated licensed physician, if appropriate, one of our partner pharmacies will dispense and ship prescription medications and OTC products directly to the customer. Since Rex MD’s initial launch, it has expanded into additional indications including weight management and testosterone replacement therapy. Rex MD has served more than 638,000 customers and patients to date. | |
○ | ShapiroMD is a legacy brand offering access to virtual medical treatment, prescription medications, patented doctor formulated OTC products, topical compounded medications, and Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approved medical devices treating male and female hair loss through our telehealth platform. ShapiroMD is a leading destination for hair loss treatment across the United States (“U.S.”) and has served approximately 265,000 customers and patients to date. |
To support our telehealth brands, in November 2024 we announced the opening of a state-of-the-art wholly-owned affiliated commercial pharmacy, marking an important milestone in creating a fully integrated, end-to-end telehealth platform. This 22,500-square-foot facility, located in Lancaster, PA and designed to fill up to 5,000 daily prescriptions, allows us to offer patients a more cohesive care journey for relevant conditions from initial consultation to prescription fulfillment within a single integrated ecosystem.
B2B Telehealth Partnerships
Organizations selling healthcare products face a challenging commercial landscape. Increased competition, shrinking market sizes, and challenges reaching patients via the traditional brick-and-mortar physician offices are forcing pharmaceutical, medical device, and diagnostic companies to rethink their commercial strategies and increase their focus on digital patient awareness and engagement initiatives. It is estimated that spending on digital solutions to facilitate greater access to end markets accounts for one-third of the collective $30 billion commercial spend by these companies in the U.S. We believe LifeMD’s unique telehealth technology platform and virtual care expertise is well-positioned to address the unmet needs of healthcare product companies as they relate to digital patient awareness, access to care, adherence, and compliance.
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, LifeMD executed its integration with LillyDirect’s (“Lilly”) pharmacy provider, Gifthealth, to offer streamlined access of single-dose vials of Lilly’s prescription obesity treatment Zepbound® (tirzepatide) to the Company’s eligible patients.
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Majority Owned Subsidiary: WorkSimpli
WorkSimpli is a leading provider of workplace and document services for consumers, gig workers, and small businesses. WorkSimpli operates the following brands: (1) PDFSimpli, an online software as a service platform that allows users to create, edit, convert, sign, and share PDF documents, (2) ResumeBuild, a leading provider of digital resume and cover letter services, (3) SignSimpli, a digital signature platform and (4) LegalSimpli, a provider of legal forms for consumers and small businesses. As a result of a series of restructuring transactions, the Company’s ownership interest in WorkSimpli is 73.3%. WorkSimpli had more than 158,000 active subscriptions as of March 31, 2025.
Results of Operations
Our financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025 are summarized as follows in comparison to the three months ended March 31, 2024:
March 31, 2025 | March 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
$ | Sales | $ | Sales | |||||||||||||
Telehealth revenue, net | $ | 52,456,481 | 79.85 | % | $ | 30,841,402 | 69.87 | % | ||||||||
WorkSimpli revenue, net | 13,241,275 | 20.15 | % | 13,302,862 | 30.13 | % | ||||||||||
Total revenue, net | 65,697,756 | 100 | % | 44,144,264 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
Cost of telehealth revenue | 8,136,462 | 12.39 | % | 4,194,595 | 9.50 | % | ||||||||||
Cost of WorkSimpli revenue | 507,254 | 0.77 | % | 405,582 | 0.92 | % | ||||||||||
Total cost of revenue | 8,643,716 | 13.16 | % | 4,600,177 | 10.42 | % | ||||||||||
Gross profit | 57,054,040 | 86.84 | % | 39,544,087 | 89.58 | % | ||||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | 29,194,061 | 44.44 | % | 24,173,880 | 54.76 | % | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 17,055,669 | 25.95 | % | 15,305,732 | 34.67 | % | ||||||||||
Customer service expenses | 3,071,494 | 4.68 | % | 1,848,041 | 4.19 | % | ||||||||||
Development costs | 2,675,134 | 4.07 | % | 2,087,232 | 4.73 | % | ||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 2,514,758 | 3.83 | % | 2,300,447 | 5.21 | % | ||||||||||
Total expenses | 54,511,116 | 82.97 | % | 45,715,332 | 103.56 | % | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 2,542,924 | 3.87 | % | (6,171,245 | ) | (13.98 | )% | |||||||||
Interest expense, net | (626,275 | ) | (0.95 | )% | (477,678 | ) | (1.08 | )% | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | 1,916,649 | 2.92 | % | (6,648,923 | ) | (15.06 | )% | |||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest | 531,845 | 0.81 | % | 119,432 | 0.27 | % | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to LifeMD, Inc. | 1,384,804 | 2.11 | % | (6,768,355 | ) | (15.33 | )% | |||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (776,563 | ) | (1.18 | )% | (776,563 | ) | (1.76 | )% | ||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to LifeMD, Inc. common stockholders | $ | 608,241 | 0.93 | % | $ | (7,544,918 | ) | (17.09 | )% |
Total revenue, net. Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were approximately $65.7 million, an increase of 49% compared to approximately $44.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase in revenues was attributable to the increase in telehealth revenue of 70%. Telehealth revenue accounts for 80% of total revenue and has increased during the three months ended March 31, 2025 due to an increase in online sales demand primarily for LifeMD primary care which experienced an increase of approximately $22.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. WorkSimpli revenue accounts for 20% of total revenue and has stayed consistent year over year.
Total cost of revenue. Total cost of revenue consists of the cost of (1) telehealth revenues, which primarily include product costs, pharmacy fulfilment costs, physician consult fees, and shipping costs directly attributable to our prescription and OTC products and (2) WorkSimpli revenue consisting primarily of information technology fees related to providing the services made available on our online platform. Total cost of revenue increased by approximately 88% to approximately $8.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to approximately $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The combined cost of revenue increase was due to increased sales volume during the three months ended March 31, 2025 when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. Telehealth costs increased to 16% of associated telehealth revenues experienced during the three months ended March 31, 2025, from 14% of associated telehealth revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2024. WorkSimpli costs increased to 4% of associated WorkSimpli revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as compared to 3% of associated WorkSimpli revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Gross profit. Gross profit increased by approximately 44% to approximately $57.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to approximately $39.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues was approximately 87% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as compared to approximately 90% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues for telehealth was 84% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to 86% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and for WorkSimpli was 96% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to 97% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase in sales volume and demand for LifeMD primary care partially offset by an increase in shipping and physician consult fees have contributed to the increase in gross profit. The increase in shipping and physician consult fees also contributed to the decrease in gross profit as a percentage of telehealth revenue.
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Total expenses. Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were approximately $54.5 million, as compared to approximately $45.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. This represents an increase of 19%, or approximately $8.8 million. The increase is primarily attributable to:
(i) | Selling and marketing expenses: This mainly consists of online marketing and advertising expenses. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had an increase of approximately $5.0 million, or 21% in selling and marketing costs resulting from additional sales and marketing initiatives to drive the current period’s sales growth primarily for LifeMD virtual primary care. This ramp up is expected to both increase and maintain sustained revenue growth in future years, based on the Company’s recurring revenue subscription-based sales model. |
(ii) | General and administrative expenses: This category mainly consists of stock-based compensation expense, merchant processing fees, payroll expenses for corporate employees, taxes and licenses, amortization expense and legal and professional fees. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had an increase of approximately $1.7 million in general and administrative expenses, primarily related to increases in compensation costs of $1.7 million and merchant processing fees of $690 thousand, partially offset by a reduction in legal and professional fees of $626 thousand. |
(iii) | Customer service expenses: This consists of rent, insurance, payroll and benefit expenses related to the Company’s patient care center in South Carolina. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had an increase of approximately $1.2 million, or 66%, primarily related to increases in infrastructure costs and compensation costs due to increased headcount to support the Company’s growth. |
(iv) | Development costs: This mainly relates to third-party technology services for developing and maintaining our online platforms. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had an increase of approximately $588 thousand, or 28%, primarily resulting from technology platform improvements and amortization expenses. |
(v) | Other operating expenses: This consists of rent and lease expense, insurance, office supplies and software subscriptions, royalty expense and bank charges. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had an increase of approximately $214 thousand, or 9%, primarily related to increases in software subscriptions. |
Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net consists of interest expense related to the Avenue Facility, partially offset by interest income on the Company’s cash account balances for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and interest expense related to the Avenue Facility and notes payable, partially offset by interest income on the Company’s cash account balances for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Interest expense increased by approximately $149 thousand during the three months ended March 31, 2025 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024, primarily due to an increase in interest expensed on the Avenue Facility during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Working Capital
March 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
Current assets | $ | 49,972,921 | $ | 48,733,089 | ||||
Current liabilities | 60,901,560 | 60,255,145 | ||||||
Working capital | $ | (10,928,639 | ) | $ | (11,522,056 | ) |
Working capital increased by approximately $593 thousand during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in current assets is primarily attributable to an increase in accounts receivable of approximately $2 million, partially offset by a decrease in cash of approximately $611 thousand and a decrease in other current assets of approximately $445 thousand. Current liabilities increased by approximately $646 thousand, which was primarily attributable to an increase in current portion of long-term debt of approximately $3.2 million and an increase in deferred revenue of approximately $145 thousand, partially offset by a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of approximately $2.6 million.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 3,068,387 | $ | 5,202,159 | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,867,338 | ) | (2,190,265 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (812,563 | ) | (1,047,690 | ) | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash | (611,514 | ) | 1,964,204 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $3.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, as compared with approximately $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The significant factors contributing to the net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025, include: (1) the Company’s net income of $1.9 million, (2) $2.8 million in non-cash depreciation and amortization and (3) $2.5 million in non-cash stock-based compensation charges, partially offset by a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $2.6 million. The significant factors contributing to the net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024, include: (1) an increase in deferred revenue of $4.4 million, (2) an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $2.6 million, (3) $2.5 million in non-cash stock-based compensation charges and (4) $2.2 million in non-cash depreciation and amortization, partially offset by the Company’s net loss of $6.6 million.
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was approximately $2.9 million, as compared with approximately $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was due to cash paid for capitalized software costs of approximately $2.7 million, and cash paid for the purchase of equipment of approximately $122 thousand. Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was due to cash paid for capitalized software costs of approximately $2.0 million, and cash paid for the purchase of equipment of approximately $176 thousand.
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was approximately $813 thousand as compared with approximately $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025, consisted of: (1) preferred stock dividends of $777 thousand, and (2) distributions to non-controlling interest of $36 thousand. Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024, consisted of: (1) preferred stock dividends of $777 thousand, (2) repayments of notes payable of approximately $212 thousand, (3) distributions to non-controlling interest of $36 thousand, and (4) the final contingent consideration payment made related to the ResumeBuild acquisition of approximately $31 thousand, partially offset by proceeds from the exercise of options of approximately $8 thousand.
Liquidity and Capital Resources Outlook
To date, the Company has been funding operations primarily through the sales of its products, issuance of common and preferred stock, and through loans and advances. The Company’s continued operations are dependent upon obtaining an increase in its sale volumes and obtaining funding from third-party sources or the issuance of additional shares of common stock. Our primary short-term and long-term requirements for liquidity and capital are for customer acquisitions, funding business acquisitions and investments we may make from time to time, working capital including our noncancelable operating lease obligations, long-term debt obligations, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. For more information on our operating lease obligations, see Note 8—Leases to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report. There can be no assurances that we will be successful in increasing revenues, improving operational efficiencies, or that financing will be available or, if available, that such financing will be available under favorable terms.
On March 21, 2023, the Company entered into and closed on a loan and security agreement (the “Avenue Credit Agreement”), and a supplement to the Credit Agreement (the “Avenue Supplement”), with Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund II, L.P. and Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund, L.P. (collectively, “Avenue”). The Avenue Credit Agreement provides for a convertible senior secured credit facility of up to an aggregate amount of $40 million, comprised of the following: (1) $15 million in term loans funded at closing, (2) $5 million of additional committed term loans which the Company received on September 26, 2023 under the First Amendment to the Avenue Credit Agreement (the “Avenue First Amendment”) and (3) $20 million of additional uncommitted term loans, collectively referred to as the “Avenue Facility”. The Avenue Facility matures on October 1, 2026. The Company issued Avenue warrants to purchase $1.2 million of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.24, subject to adjustments. In addition, Avenue may convert up to $2 million of the $15 million in term loans funded at closing into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time while the loans are outstanding, at a price per share equal to $1.49. Proceeds from the Avenue Facility were used to repay the Company’s outstanding notes payable balances with CRG Financial and are expected to be used for general corporate purposes.
On November 15, 2023, Avenue converted $1 million of the principal amount of the outstanding term loans into shares of the Company’s common stock. This resulted in 672,042 shares of common stock issued to Avenue. Additionally on November 15, 2023, Avenue exercised 96,773 of the Avenue Warrants on a cashless basis resulting in 79,330 shares of the Company’s common stock issued. As of March 31, 2025, there was $19.0 million outstanding under the Avenue Facility.
The Company entered into an At Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “ATM Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc. and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. relating to the sale of its common stock. In accordance with the terms of the ATM Sales Agreement, the Company may, but is not obligated to, offer and sell, from time to time, shares of common stock, through or to the Agents, acting as agent or principal. Sales of common stock, if any, will be made by any method permitted that is deemed an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act. On June 7, 2024, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act, which was declared effective on July 18, 2024 (the “2024 Shelf”). Under the 2024 Shelf at the time of effectiveness, the Company had the ability to raise up to $150.0 million by selling common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, and units including $53.3 million of its common stock under the ATM Sales Agreement. As of March 31, 2025, the Company had $53.3 million available under the ATM Sales Agreement, which is part of the $150.0 million available under the 2024 Shelf.
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As of May 5, 2025, the Company has a current cash balance of approximately $24.5 million. The Company reviewed its forecasted operating results and sources and uses of cash used in management’s assessment, which included the available financing and consideration of positive and negative evidence impacting management’s forecasts, market, and industry factors. Positive indicators that lead to the Company’s expectation that it will have sufficient cash over the next 12 months following the date of this report include: (1) the Company’s continued strengthening of its revenues, reduction in losses and improvement of operational efficiencies across the business, (2) the expected improvement in its cash burn rate over the next 12 months and positive operating cash flows during the three months ended March 31, 2025, (3) cash on hand of $34.4 million as of March 31, 2025, (4) $53.3 million available under the ATM Sales Agreement, which is part of the $150.0 million available under the 2024 Shelf, (5) management’s ability to curtail expenses, if necessary, and (6) the overall market value of the telehealth industry, which the Company believes will continue to drive interest in the Company as evidenced by the collaboration with Medifast, Inc. (“Medifast”) during the year ended December 31, 2024. The Company received $10 million to support the collaboration, funding enhancements to the Company platform, operations and supporting infrastructure, of which $5 million was paid at the closing on December 12, 2023, $2.5 million was paid during the three months ended March 31, 2024, and the remaining $2.5 million was paid during the three months ended June 30, 2024 (the “Medifast Collaboration”).
The Company also entered into a stock purchase agreement and registration rights agreement with Medifast’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Jason Pharmaceuticals, Inc., whereby the Company issued 1,224,425 shares of its common stock in a private placement (the “Medifast Private Placement”) at a purchase price of $8.1671 per share, for aggregate proceeds of approximately $10 million, which was paid at the closing on December 12, 2023.
Critical Accounting Estimates
We prepare our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require our management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. To the extent that there are material differences between these estimates and actual results, our financial condition or results of operations would be affected. We base our estimates on our own historical experience and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable after taking into account our circumstances and expectations for the future based on available information. We evaluate these estimates on an ongoing basis.
We consider an accounting estimate to be critical if: (i) the accounting estimate requires us to make assumptions about matters that were highly uncertain at the time the accounting estimate was made, and (ii) changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur from period to period or use of different estimates that we reasonably could have used in the current period, would have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations. There are items within our financial statements that require estimation but are not deemed critical, as defined above.
Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2—Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report. We believe that these accounting policies are critical for one to fully understand and evaluate our financial condition and results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, to improve its income tax disclosure requirements. Under ASU 2023-09, entities must annually: (1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2023-09 will have to its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) to improve the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses and provide more detailed information about the types of expenses included in certain expense captions in the consolidated financial statements. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is evaluating the impact this guidance will have on the disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.
All other accounting standards updates that have been issued or proposed by the FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described below.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management of our Company and its consolidated subsidiaries is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of its chief executive and chief financial officers and effected by the Company’s Board of Directors, management, and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of its consolidated financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2025, based on the framework established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (“COSO”) of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, management has determined that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective.
A material weakness, as defined in the standards established by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
As previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, we identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting related to: (i) our information technology general controls (“ITGCs”), particularly in the areas of user access and change management within our information systems and review of key third-party service provider Systems and Organizational Controls (“SOC”) reports and (ii) business process controls related to Information Produced by the Entity (“IPE”) and system generated IPE and insufficient evidence of formal review and approval procedures of key information utilized in the performance of the control.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, management implemented remediation measures to address these material weaknesses, including enhancements to our ITGC controls, additional monitoring procedures, enhancements to our IPE and evidence of formal review and approval procedures, and further training.
While we believe these enhancements have strengthened our internal controls and addressed the root cause of the material weaknesses, the effectiveness of these newly implemented controls has not been tested to conclude that the material weaknesses have been remediated.
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Management’s Plan to Remediate the Material Weakness
To remediate the identified material weaknesses, our management, together with our third-party consulting firm, and with oversight from our audit committee, implemented a remediation plan. The Company has taken the following remediation steps during the year ended December 31, 2024:
(i) | formalized accounting and financial reporting policies and procedures including entity-level controls and segregation of duties review and analysis; | |
(ii) | documented and maintained evidence of the completeness and accuracy of manually generated IPE and system generated IPE; | |
(iii) | enhanced documentation and evidence of review of controls; and | |
(iv) | formalized user access and change management reviews as well as SOC report reviews for in-scope third-party systems. |
Management continues to execute these measures consistently to ensure that control deficiencies contributing to the material weaknesses are remediated, such that these controls are operating effectively over a sufficient period. The remediation, once determined to be fully operating effectively, is expected to result in the remediation of the identified material weaknesses in internal controls over financial reporting. We are committed to maintaining a strong internal control environment and believe that these remediation efforts will represent significant improvements in our control environment. Our management will continue to monitor and evaluate the relevance of our risk-based approach and the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and is committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary.
These material weaknesses did not result in a misstatement of the Company’s financial statements; however, they could have resulted in misstatements of interim or annual consolidated financial statements and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement that would not be prevented or detected.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As discussed above, we are implementing certain measures to remediate the material weaknesses identified in the design and operation of our internal control over financial reporting. Other than those measures, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended March 31, 2025 that materially affected our internal control over financial reporting as of that date.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the ordinary course of our operations, we become involved in ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business. Material proceedings are described under Note 9, “Commitments and Contingencies” to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
An investment in the Company’s common stock involves a number of very significant risks. You should carefully consider the risk factors included in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2025, in addition to other information contained in our reports and in this quarterly report in evaluating the Company and its business before purchasing shares of our common stock. There have been no material changes to our risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. The Company’s business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected due to any of those risks.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following disclosures set forth certain information with respect to all securities sold by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2025 without registration under the Securities Act:
On January 6, 2025, February 4, 2025, February 21, 2025, and March 10, 2025, the Company issued 56,250, 62,500, 37,500 and 2,000 shares, respectively, of common stock for services, including vested restricted stock to employees and directors.
The above transactions did not involve any underwriters, underwriting discounts or commissions, or any public offering. The Company relied upon the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) thereof and/or Regulation D promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Incorporated by Reference | ||||||||
Exhibit Number | Exhibit Description | Form | Exhibit | Filing Date/Period End Date | ||||
31.1* | Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer. | |||||||
31.2* | Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer. | |||||||
32.1** | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. | |||||||
32.2** | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. | |||||||
101.INS* | Inline XBRL Instance Document | |||||||
101.SCH* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |||||||
101.CAL* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |||||||
101.DEF* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |||||||
101.LAB* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |||||||
101.PRE* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |||||||
104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.INS) |
* Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
LIFEMD, INC.
By: | /s/ Justin Schreiber | |
Justin Schreiber | ||
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (principal executive officer) |
||
Date: | May 6, 2025 | |
By: | /s/ Marc Benathen | |
Marc Benathen | ||
Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) |
||
Date: | May 6, 2025 | |
By: | /s/ Maria Stan | |
Maria Stan | ||
Chief Accounting Officer and Controller (principal accounting officer) |
||
Date: | May 6, 2025 |
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