EX-99.2 3 a1q25supplement992.htm EX-99.2 Document

supplemental_cover1q2025a.jpg


Table of Contents

    
Overview
Portfolio
Investment
Financial
Glossary
Supplemental Reporting Measures
Forward Looking Statements and Risk Factors


Overview

(dollars and occupancy at Welltower pro rata ownership; dollars in thousands)
Portfolio Composition(1)
Beds/Unit Mix
Average AgePropertiesTotalWellness HousingIndependent LivingAssisted LivingMemory CareLong-Term/ Post-Acute Care
Seniors Housing Operating161,256 143,03028,71443,80146,68423,291540
Seniors Housing Triple-net1830120,8882,38310,9467,252307
Outpatient Medical1944726,537,360(2)n/an/an/an/an/a
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care33332 41,378301,08340,265
Total192,336

NOI Performance
Same Store(3)
In-Place Portfolio(4)
Properties1Q24 NOI1Q25 NOI% ChangePropertiesAnnualized
In-Place NOI
% of Total
Seniors Housing Operating725$299,268 $364,299 21.7 %1,105$1,908,932 57.2 %
Seniors Housing Triple-net24868,243 71,721 5.1 %295341,048 10.2 %
Outpatient Medical420129,647 133,083 2.7 %433561,072 16.8 %
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care22279,20881,400 2.8 %328526,188 15.8 %
Total1,615$576,366 $650,503 12.9 %2,161$3,337,240 100.0 %

Portfolio PerformanceFacility Revenue Mix
Stable Portfolio(5)
Occupancy
EBITDAR Coverage(6)
EBITDARM Coverage(6)
Private PayMedicaidMedicare
Other Government(7)
Seniors Housing Operating86.5 %n/an/a96.9 %0.7 %0.3 %2.1 %
Seniors Housing Triple-net85.0 %1.161.3688.2 %2.1 %0.2 %9.5 %
Outpatient Medical94.5 %n/an/a100.0 %— — — 
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care84.9 %1.561.9223.4 %47.1 %29.5 %— %
Total1.361.6492.7 %3.3 %1.9 %2.1 %
Notes:
(1) Includes land parcels and properties under development.
(2) Indicates the total square footage of Outpatient Medical properties.
(3) See pages 17 and 18 for reconciliation.
(4) Excludes land parcels, loans, developments and investments held for sale. See page 17 for reconciliation.
(5) Data as of March 31, 2025 for Seniors Housing Operating and Outpatient Medical and December 31, 2024 for the remaining asset types.
(6) Represents trailing twelve month coverage metrics.
(7) Represents various federal and local reimbursement programs in the United Kingdom and Canada.

1

Portfolio


(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
In-Place NOI Diversification(1)
By Partner:Total PropertiesSeniors Housing OperatingSeniors Housing
Triple-net
Outpatient
Medical
Long-Term/ Post-Acute CareTotal% of Total
Cogir Management Corporation157 $274,956 $— $— $— $274,956 8.2 %
Sunrise Senior Living94 219,764 — — — 219,764 6.6 %
Aspire Healthcare101 — — — 172,172 172,172 5.2 %
Oakmont Management Group66 164,416 — — — 164,416 4.9 %
Integra Healthcare Properties117 — — — 156,004 156,004 4.7 %
Avery Healthcare93 82,928 71,332 — — 154,260 4.6 %
StoryPoint Senior Living96 119,436 — — — 119,436 3.6 %
Care UK74 116,464 — — — 116,464 3.5 %
Legend Senior Living54 98,912 — — 1,244 100,156 3.0 %
Belmont Village21 83,936 — — — 83,936 2.5 %
Remaining1,288 748,120 269,716 561,072 196,768 1,775,676 53.2 %
Total2,161 $1,908,932 $341,048 $561,072 $526,188 $3,337,240 100.0 %
By Country:
United States1,817 $1,481,904 $225,480 $561,072 $519,776 $2,788,232 83.5 %
United Kingdom208 202,808 112,452 — — 315,260 9.4 %
Canada136 224,220 3,116 — 6,412 233,748 7.1 %
Total2,161 $1,908,932 $341,048 $561,072 $526,188 $3,337,240 100.0 %
By MSA:
Los Angeles73$112,788 $20,728 $44,712 $1,368 $179,596 5.4 %
New York / New Jersey8279,972 18,732 38,832 17,504 155,040 4.6 %
Dallas8585,212 916 30,536 13,036 129,700 3.9 %
Greater London6395,984 21,044 — — 117,028 3.5 %
Washington D.C.4246,452 7,244 11,280 26,748 91,724 2.7 %
Houston4716,692 — 66,696 7,848 91,236 2.7 %
Philadelphia5225,508 4,988 20,184 32,932 83,612 2.5 %
Chicago4945,504 6,852 9,432 7,092 68,880 2.1 %
Montréal2568,244 — — — 68,244 2.0 %
San Francisco2448,092 10,896 1,636 2,492 63,116 1.9 %
Charlotte3120,580 10,312 24,624 — 55,516 1.7 %
Seattle3035,736 1,244 15,324 1,968 54,272 1.6 %
San Diego1925,724 7,312 12,476 3,068 48,580 1.5 %
Tampa386,700 2,412 6,092 29,216 44,420 1.3 %
Raleigh1310,376 30,588 3,168 — 44,132 1.3 %
Boston2234,980 5,544 2,632 — 43,156 1.3 %
Pittsburgh2322,120 5,376 3,972 5,640 37,108 1.1 %
Minneapolis2522,876 — 14,216 — 37,092 1.1 %
Miami414,300 1,536 15,536 15,244 36,616 1.1 %
Toronto1533,388 — — — 33,388 1.0 %
Remaining1,362 1,067,704185,324239,724362,0321,854,78455.7 %
Total2,161 $1,908,932 $341,048 $561,072 $526,188 $3,337,240 100.0 %
Notes:
(1) Represents current quarter annualized In-Place NOI. See page 17 for reconciliation.
2

Portfolio

(dollars, units and occupancy at Welltower pro rata ownership; dollars in thousands)
Seniors Housing Operating
Total Portfolio Performance(1)
1Q242Q243Q244Q241Q25
Properties935 947 1,029 1,085 1,113 
Units101,395 105,076 114,213 118,818 124,742 
Total occupancy82.5 %82.8 %83.8 %84.8 %85.1 %
Total revenues$1,382,102 $1,438,143 $1,556,957 $1,808,025 $1,901,227 
Operating expenses1,034,982 1,066,391 1,167,375 1,366,423 1,410,579 
NOI$347,120 $371,752 $389,582 $441,602 $490,648 
NOI margin25.1 %25.8 %25.0 %24.4 %25.8 %
Recurring cap-ex$37,104 $56,151 $66,515 $75,822 $68,359 
Other cap-ex$70,428 $82,217 $129,242 $188,301 $135,045 

Same Store Performance(2)
1Q242Q243Q244Q241Q25
Properties725 725 725 725 725 
Units80,498 80,491 80,489 80,498 80,483 
Occupancy84.0 %84.5 %86.0 %87.4 %88.0 %
Same store revenues$1,167,959 $1,187,378 $1,220,697 $1,243,281 $1,279,992 
Compensation513,968 515,254 528,703 539,325 542,360 
Utilities55,383 47,905 54,737 51,937 58,829 
Food46,288 46,202 48,209 50,911 48,908 
Repairs and maintenance30,996 31,927 32,489 32,382 32,361 
Property taxes41,213 41,940 40,265 38,372 42,111 
All other180,843 188,496 186,808 189,124 191,124 
Same store operating expenses868,691 871,724 891,211 902,051 915,693 
Same store NOI$299,268 $315,654 $329,486 $341,230 $364,299 
Same store NOI margin %25.6 %26.6 %27.0 %27.4 %28.5 %
Year over year NOI growth rate21.7 %
Year over year revenue growth rate9.6 %
Partners(3)
PropertiesPro Rata Units
Welltower Ownership %(4)
Top Markets1Q25 NOI% of Total
Cogir Management Corporation157 25,179 94.6 %Southern California$42,330 8.6 %
Sunrise Senior Living94 8,361 93.3 %Northern California29,856 6.1 %
Oakmont Management Group66 6,803 100.0 %Greater London30,173 6.1 %
StoryPoint Senior Living96 10,379 100.0 %Dallas21,057 4.3 %
Care UK74 5,110 100.0 %New York / New Jersey19,845 4.0 %
Legend Senior Living53 4,702 92.2 %Montreal 17,476 3.6 %
Belmont Village21 2,803 95.0 %Washington D.C.12,720 2.6 %
Avery Healthcare43 3,320 96.7 %Chicago11,364 2.3 %
Sagora Senior Living59 7,592 100.0 %Seattle9,150 1.9 %
Axis Residential29 4,639 100.0 %Boston8,645 1.8 %
Discovery Senior Living37 5,143 99.3 %Top markets202,616 41.3 %
Pegasus Senior Living30 3,346 100.0 %All other288,032 58.7 %
Senior Resource Group12 1,258 49.5 %Total$490,648 100.0 %
Clover Management37 4,048 90.0 %
Remaining 297 31,695 
Total1,105 124,378 
Notes:
(1) Properties, units, occupancy and cap-ex exclude land parcels, properties under development/redevelopment, leased properties and nonoperational properties.
(2) See pages 17 and 18 for reconciliation.
(3) Represents partner concentration based on annualized In-Place NOI for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. Property count and pro rata units represent the In-Place portfolio.
(4) Welltower ownership percentage weighted based on In-Place NOI. See page 17 for reconciliation.

3

Portfolio

(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
Payment Coverage Stratification
EBITDARM Coverage(1)
EBITDAR Coverage(1)
% of In-Place NOISeniors Housing Triple-netLong-Term/ Post- Acute CareTotalWeighted Average MaturityNumber of LeasesSeniors Housing Triple-netLong-Term/ Post- Acute CareTotalWeighted Average MaturityNumber of Leases
<.85x0.3 %— %0.3 %0.3 %2.8 %3.1 %15 
.85x-.95x— %2.8 %2.8 %16 — %— %— %— — 
.95x-1.05x— %— %— %— — 0.5 %0.3 %0.8 %
1.05x-1.15x0.4 %— %0.4 %1.3 %0.7 %2.0 %
1.15x-1.25x0.8 %— %0.8 %11 6.1 %— %6.1 %
1.25x-1.35x0.3 %0.3 %0.6 %— %— %— %— — 
>1.356.7 %5.1 %11.8 %11 19 0.3 %4.4 %4.7 %16 13 
Total8.5 %8.2 %16.7 %11 28 8.5 %8.2 %16.7 %11 28 
Revenue and Lease Maturity(2)
Rental Income
YearSeniors Housing
Triple-net
Outpatient MedicalLong-Term / Post-Acute CareInterest
Income
Total
Revenues
% of Total
2025$6,012 $43,144 $— $15,577 $64,733 3.8 %
20263,114 41,475 8,960 57,518 111,067 6.5 %
2027— 48,774 1,259 59,208 109,241 6.4 %
2028— 45,296 6,484 104,089 155,869 9.1 %
20291,083 49,410 — 3,661 54,154 3.2 %
203012,161 43,041 29,788 156 85,146 5.0 %
20316,752 50,214 4,563 216 61,745 3.6 %
203297,363 52,691 53,040 351 203,445 11.9 %
203359,262 33,075 1,019 — 93,356 5.4 %
2034420 50,513 — 328 51,261 3.0 %
Thereafter146,424 153,083 424,155 1,040 724,702 42.1 %
$332,591 $610,716 $529,268 $242,144 $1,714,719 100.0 %
Weighted Avg Maturity Years11 15 10 
Notes:
(1) Represents trailing twelve month coverage metrics as of December 31, 2024 for stable portfolio only. Agreements included represent 64% of total Seniors Housing Triple-net and Long-Term/Post-Acute Care In-Place NOI. See page 17 for a reconciliation. Agreements with mixed units use the predominant type based on investment balance.
(2) Excludes all land parcels, developments and investments classified as held for sale, as well as Seniors Housing Triple-net and Long-Term / Post-Acute Care leases accounted for on a cash basis where substantially all contractual rental income during the most recent period was not collected. Rental income represents annualized cash base rent for effective lease agreements. The amounts are derived from the current contracted monthly cash base rent, net of collectability reserves, if applicable. Rental income does not include common area maintenance charges, the amortization of above/below market lease intangibles or other non-cash income. Interest income represents the annualized contractual rate of interest for loans, net of collectability reserves, if applicable.




4

Portfolio


(dollars, square feet and occupancy at Welltower pro rata ownership; dollars in thousands except per square feet)
Outpatient Medical
Total Portfolio Performance(1)
1Q242Q243Q244Q241Q25
Properties427 425 426 429 433 
Square feet21,148,949 21,208,417 21,320,290 21,430,682 21,775,061 
Occupancy94.2 %94.2 %94.4 %94.3 %94.5 %
Total revenues$202,997 $201,504 $208,750 $205,361 $214,693 
Operating expenses65,162 63,440 64,795 61,392 66,804 
NOI$137,835 $138,064 $143,955 $143,969 $147,889 
NOI margin67.9 %68.5 %69.0 %70.1 %68.9 %
Revenues per square foot$38.39 $38.00 $39.16 $38.33 $39.44 
NOI per square foot$26.07 $26.04 $27.01 $26.87 $27.17 
Recurring cap-ex$14,512 $11,098 $14,382 $11,029 $6,191 
Other cap-ex$7,826 $14,389 $10,649 $16,756 $9,742 

Same Store Performance(2)
1Q242Q243Q244Q241Q25
Properties420 420 420 420 420 
Occupancy94.2 %94.2 %94.3 %94.4 %94.5 %
Same store revenues$192,983 $190,680 $193,797 $191,338 $197,639 
Same store operating expenses63,336 61,384 62,676 59,371 64,556 
Same store NOI$129,647 $129,296 $131,121 $131,967 $133,083 
NOI margin67.2 %67.8 %67.7 %69.0 %67.3 %
Year over year NOI growth rate2.7 %

Portfolio Diversification
by Tenant(3)
Rental Income% of TotalQuality Indicators
Kelsey-Seybold$66,645 10.9 %
Health system affiliated properties as % of NOI(3)
89.0 %
UnitedHealth18,591 3.0 %
Health system affiliated tenants as % of rental income(3)
67.0 %
Novant Health17,791 2.9 %
Investment grade tenants as % of rental income(3)
60.9 %
Providence Health & Services17,196 2.8 %
Retention (trailing twelve months)(3)
94.4 %
Common Spirit Health17,105 2.8 %
In-house managed properties as % of square feet(3,4)
88.4 %
Remaining portfolio473,388 77.6 %
Average remaining lease term (years)(3)
7.1 
Total$610,716 100.0 %
Average building size (square feet)(3)
60,071 
Average age (years)19 

Expirations(3)
20252026202720282029Thereafter
Occupied square feet1,439,386 1,458,161 1,585,636 1,571,741 1,656,115 12,876,930 
% of occupied square feet7.0 %7.1 %7.7 %7.6 %8.0 %62.6 %
Notes:
(1) Properties, square feet, occupancy and cap-ex exclude land parcels, properties under development/redevelopment and nonoperational properties. Per square foot amounts are annualized.
(2) Includes 420 same store properties representing 20,753,982 square feet. See pages 17 and 18 for reconciliation.
(3) Excludes all land parcels, developments and investments held for sale. Rental income represents annualized cash base rent for effective lease agreements. The amounts are derived from the current contracted monthly cash base rent, net of collectability reserves, if applicable. Rental income does not include common area maintenance charges, the amortization of above/below market lease intangibles or other non-cash income. Retention includes month-to-month tenants retained.
(4) Excludes tenant managed properties.







5

Investment

(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
Relationship Investment History
chart-f98917e546884109a3aa.jpg
Detail of Acquisitions/JVs(1)
20212022202320241Q2521-25 Total
Count35 27 52 54 26194 
Total$4,101,534 $2,785,739 $4,222,706 $5,287,140 $2,612,747 $19,009,866 
Low5,000 6,485 2,950 970 13,358 970 
Median45,157 66,074 65,134 39,863 54,794 49,432 
High1,576,642 389,149 644,443 936,814 990,908 1,576,642 

Investment Timing
Acquisitions and Loan Funding(2)
Yield
Construction Conversions(3)
Year 1 YieldDispositions and Loan RepaymentsYield
January$849,157 7.9 %$139,812 4.5 %$50,536 7.7 %
February1,783,838 7.6 %118,172 3.4 %444,445 7.9 %
March27,061 7.4 %44,523 0.5 %8,911 5.2 %
Total$2,660,056 7.7 %$302,507 3.5 %$503,892 7.8 %

Notes:
(1) Includes non-yielding asset acquisitions.
(2) Includes advances for non-real estate loans. Excludes land acquisitions and advances for development loans.
(3) Includes expansion conversions and excludes in substance real estate investments.
6

Investment
(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership, except per bed / unit / square foot)
Gross Investment Activity
First Quarter 2025
PropertiesBeds / Units / Square FeetInvestment Per
Bed / Unit /
SqFt
Pro Rata
Amount
Yield
Acquisitions and Loan Funding(1)
Seniors Housing Operating 233,249 units$287,521 $1,145,496 
Seniors Housing Triple-net161,081 units262,864 284,156 
Outpatient Medical146,835 sf484 22,691 
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care485,333 beds185,807 1,160,404 
Loan funding47,309 
Total acquisitions and loan funding(2)
882,660,056 7.7 %
Development Funding(3)
Development projects:
Seniors Housing Operating284,994units91,069 
Outpatient Medical7439,205sf46,166 
Total development projects35137,235 
Redevelopment and expansion projects:
Seniors Housing Operating1399units3,100 
Outpatient Medical 1,263 
Total redevelopment and expansion projects14,363 
Total development funding36141,598 7.3 %
Total gross investments2,801,654 7.7 %
Dispositions and Loan Repayments(4)
Seniors Housing Operating183,590units100,442 199,362 
Seniors Housing Triple-net4692 units252,890 175,000 
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care2393 beds15,725 6,180 
Loan repayments123,350 
Total dispositions and loan repayments(5)
24503,892 7.8 %
Net investments (dispositions)$2,297,762 

Notes:
(1) Acquisitions represent purchase price excluding accounting adjustments pursuant to U.S. GAAP, for all consolidated and unconsolidated property acquisitions. Pro rata amounts include joint venture real estate loans receivable. Loan advances represent cash funded for real estate and non-real estate loans receivable, excluding development loans. Includes acquisition of leaseholds and additional ownership interest in properties, which are both excluded from property, unit and per unit metrics.
(2) Acquisition yields represents annualized contractual or projected cash rent/NOI to be generated divided by investment amount, excluding land parcels. Loan funding yield represents annualized contractual interest divided by investment amount.
(3) Amounts represent cash funded for all developments/expansions including construction in progress, loans and in substance real estate. Yield represents projected annualized cash rent/NOI to be generated upon conversion/stabilization divided by commitment amount.
(4) Amounts represent proceeds received for loan repayments and consolidated and unconsolidated property sales. Includes disposition of partial ownership interest in properties which are excluded from property, unit and per unit metrics.
(5) Yield represents annualized cash rent/interest/NOI that was being generated pre-disposition divided by proceeds. Pro rata amounts include joint venture real estate loans receivable.
7

Investment
(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
Development Summary(1)
Unit Mix
Facility MSATotalWellness HousingIndependent LivingAssisted LivingMemory CareCommitment AmountFuture Funding
Estimated Conversion(2)
Seniors Housing Operating
Washington D.C.298 — 184 89 25 $156,499 $3,646 3Q24 - 2Q25
Washington D.C.137 — 53 47 37 141,358 22,639 2Q25
Columbus, OH409 409 — — — 82,069 2,139 2Q25
Sherman, TX236 236 — — — 74,309 4,567 3Q24 - 2Q25
Kansas City, MO263 263 — — — 71,619 — 2Q25
Miami, FL93 — — 39 54 71,071 2,106 2Q25
Dallas, TX201 201 — — — 65,133 39,434 2Q25
Hartford, CT122 122 — — — 20,741 — 2Q25
Little Rock, AR283 283 — — — 15,083 328 2Q25
Dallas, TX43 43 — — — 11,610 5,193 2Q25
London, UK62 — — 40 22 8,903 2,125 2Q25
Phoenix, AZ110 110 — — — 40,714 2,773 2Q25 - 3Q25
Houston, TX80 80 — — — 22,348 8,821 2Q25 - 3Q25
Kansas City, MO134 134 — — — 21,126 — 3Q25
Brighton and Hove, UK70 — — 45 25 11,023 3,929 3Q25
Chattanooga, TN243 243 — — — 60,962 16,343 1Q25 - 4Q25
Naples, FL188 188 — — — 52,362 4,544 3Q25 - 4Q25
Southampton, UK80 — — 80 — 22,722 10,194 4Q25
Killeen, TX256 256 — — — 68,243 18,220 4Q23 - 1Q26
Dallas, TX141 141 — — — 45,480 19,338 4Q24 - 1Q26
Saffron Walden, UK70 — — 70 — 23,914 11,778 1Q26
Tring, UK72 — — 72 — 23,610 14,239 2Q26
Birmingham, UK77 — — 18 59 18,375 9,456 2Q26
Dallas, TX230 230 — — — 84,674 57,902 2Q25 - 3Q26
Tallahassee, FL206 206 — — — 48,086 37,427 3Q25 - 3Q26
Stafford, UK76 — — 76 — 24,700 18,491 3Q26
Atlanta, GA192 192 — — — 47,125 40,373 1Q26 - 4Q26
San Jose, CA158 — — 158 — 61,929 28,691 Post 2026
Auburn Opelika, AL225 225 — — — 59,333 49,786 Post 2026
Subtotal4,755 3,562 237 734 222 1,455,121 434,482 
Outpatient MedicalRentable Square FtPreleased %Health System AffiliationCommitment AmountFuture FundingEstimated Conversion
Houston, TX144,645 100 %Yes76,80017,332 2Q25
Oklahoma City, OK47,636 100 %Yes42,4879,225 2Q25
Houston, TX50,379 100 %Yes28,7233,332 2Q25
Dallas, TX143,046 94 %Yes58,362 33,754 3Q25
Waco, TX12,324 100 %Yes7,846 3,991 3Q25
Subtotal398,030 214,218 67,634 
Total Development Projects$1,669,339 $502,116 
(1) Includes development and redevelopment projects (construction in progress, development loans and in substance real estate) but excludes expansion projects. Commitment amount represents current cash amount funded plus unfunded commitments to complete development, but excludes capitalized interest.
(2) Estimated conversion ranges relate to projects to be delivered in phases.

8

Investment
(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
Development Funding Projections(1)
Projected Future Funding
ProjectsBeds / Units / Square Feet
Stable Yields(2)
2025 Funding
Funding ThereafterTotal Unfunded CommitmentsCommitted Balances
Seniors Housing Operating294,7557.5 %$278,714 $155,768 $434,482 $1,455,121 
Outpatient Medical5398,0306.7 %61,484 6,150 67,634 214,218 
Total347.4 %$340,198 $161,918 $502,116 $1,669,339 

Development Project Conversion Estimates(1)
Quarterly ConversionsAnnual Conversions
Amount
Year 1 Yields(2)
Stable Yields(2)
Amount
Year 1 Yields(2)
Stable Yields(2)
1Q25 actual$302,507 3.5 %6.6 %2025 actual$302,507 3.5 %6.6 %
2Q25 estimate866,4050.7 %7.4 %2025 estimate1,163,870 0.6 %7.4 %
3Q25 estimate161,4190.6 %6.6 %2026 estimate384,207 (0.2)%7.9 %
4Q25 estimate136,046— %8.0 %Thereafter estimate121,2622.7 %6.7 %
Total$1,466,377 1.2 %7.2 %Total$1,971,846 1.0 %7.3 %

Unstabilized Properties
12/31/2024 PropertiesStabilizations
Construction Conversions(3)
Acquisitions/ Dispositions3/31/2025 PropertiesBeds / Units
Seniors Housing Operating59(5)5608,347
Seniors Housing Triple-net6— 9666
Total65(5)5699,013
Occupancy12/31/2024 PropertiesStabilizations
Construction Conversions(3)
Acquisitions/ DispositionsProgressions3/31/2025 Properties
0% - 50%20 — (3)26 
50% - 70%18 — — — 21 
70% +27 (5)— — — 22 
Total65 (5)— 69 
Occupancy3/31/2025 PropertiesMonths In OperationRevenues
% of Total Revenues(4)
Gross Investment Balance% of Total Gross Investment
0% - 50%26 $93,034 0.9 %$828,235 1.5 %
50% - 70%21 31 213,163 2.2 %977,185 1.8 %
70% +22 37 321,685 3.3 %1,116,803 2.0 %
Total69 24 $627,882 6.4 %$2,922,223 5.3 %
Notes:
(1) Includes development and redevelopment projects (construction in progress, development loans and in substance real estate) and excludes expansion projects. Actual conversions exclude $172,387,000 of in substance real estate investment projects placed in service. Projects expected to be delivered in phases over multiple quarters are reflected in the last quarter.
(2) Actual yields may vary.
(3) Includes expansion and development loan conversions.
(4) Percent of total revenues based on current quarter annualized pro rata total revenues on page 11.
9

Financial

(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
Components of NAV
Stabilized NOIPro rata beds/units/square feet
Seniors Housing Operating(1)
$1,908,932 124,378 units
Seniors Housing Triple-net341,048 19,945 units
Outpatient Medical561,072 21,775,061 square feet
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care526,188 40,578 beds
Total In-Place NOI(2)
3,337,240 
Incremental stabilized NOI(3)
145,645 
Total stabilized NOI$3,482,885 
Obligations
Lines of credit and commercial paper(4)
$— 
Senior unsecured notes(4)
13,366,130 
Secured debt(4)
3,236,838 
Financing lease liabilities112,372 
Total debt16,715,340 
Add (Subtract):
Other liabilities (assets), net(5)
619,896 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,637,393)
Net obligations$13,697,843 
Other Assets
Land parcels(6)
$330,842 
Effective Interest Rate(9)
Real estate loans receivable(7)
2,882,164 10.5%
Non-real estate loans receivable(8)
183,925 10.0%
Joint venture real estate loans receivables(10)
290,038 5.6%
Property dispositions(11)
132,657 
Development properties:(12)
Current balance1,167,223 
Unfunded commitments502,116 
Committed balances$1,669,339 
Projected yield7.4 %
Projected NOI$123,531 
Common shares outstanding(13)
654,627 
Notes:
(1) Includes $2,691,000 attributable to our proportional share of income (loss) from unconsolidated management company investments.
(2) See page 17 for reconciliation.
(3) Represents incremental NOI from Seniors Housing Operating unstabilized properties.
(4) Represents principal amounts due and do not include unamortized premiums/discounts, deferred loan expenses or other fair value adjustments as reflected on the balance sheet. Includes $841,339,000 of foreign secured debt.
(5) Includes liabilities / (assets) that impact cash or NOI and excludes non-real estate loans and non-cash items such straight-line rent receivable, unearned revenues, intangible assets and above/below market lease intangibles.
(6) Includes land parcels and predevelopment projects.
(7) Represents $2,906,605,000 of real estate loans, excluding development loans and including certain in substance real estate developments and held to maturity debt securities, net of $24,441,000 of credit allowances.
(8) Represents $191,205,000 of non-real estate loans, net of $7,280,000 of credit allowances.
(9) Average cash-pay interest rates are 7.0%, 9.0% and 5.6% for real estate, non-real estate loans and joint venture real estate loans, respectively. Rates exclude non-accrual/interest-free loans.
(10) Represents our partners' share of Welltower loans made to select joint ventures secured by the joint venture owned properties.
(11) Represents proceeds from expected property dispositions in the next twelve months.
(12) See pages 8-9. Includes expansion projects. Includes partial conversions to date.
(13) Includes OP Units and DownREIT Units.
10

Financial
(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
Net Operating Income(1)
1Q242Q243Q244Q241Q25
Revenues:
Seniors Housing Operating
Resident fees and services$1,379,295 $1,435,064 $1,554,263 $1,805,306 $1,897,810 
Other income2,807 3,079 2,694 2,719 3,417 
Total revenues1,382,102 1,438,143 1,556,957 1,808,025 1,901,227 
Seniors Housing Triple-net
Rental income110,967 30,113 115,763 58,918 103,399 
Interest income— — 8,167 2,111 
Other income955 1,032 773 38 32 
Total revenues111,922 31,145 116,536 67,123 105,542 
Outpatient Medical
Rental income200,593 198,924 206,709 203,247 212,554 
Other income2,404 2,580 2,041 2,114 2,139 
Total revenues202,997 201,504 208,750 205,361 214,693 
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care
Rental income104,046 104,312 105,234 122,471 145,439 
Other income244 43 201 21 199 
Total revenues104,290 104,355 105,435 122,492 145,638 
Corporate
Interest income56,869 67,224 72,742 66,261 63,572 
Other income28,729 31,873 43,653 32,195 34,179 
Total revenues85,598 99,097 116,395 98,456 97,751 
Total
Resident fees and services1,379,295 1,435,064 1,554,263 1,805,306 1,897,810 
Rental income415,606 333,349 427,706 384,636 461,392 
Interest income56,869 67,224 72,742 74,428 65,683 
Other income35,139 38,607 49,362 37,087 39,966 
Total revenues1,886,909 1,874,244 2,104,073 2,301,457 2,464,851 
Property operating expenses:
Seniors Housing Operating1,034,982 1,066,391 1,167,375 1,366,423 1,410,579 
Seniors Housing Triple-net7,559 7,231 6,103 5,834 5,190 
Outpatient Medical65,162 63,440 64,795 61,392 66,804 
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care3,448 3,458 3,436 4,063 3,495 
Corporate3,636 4,713 4,691 6,385 4,054 
Total property operating expenses1,114,787 1,145,233 1,246,400 1,444,097 1,490,122 
Net operating income:
Seniors Housing Operating347,120 371,752 389,582 441,602 490,648 
Seniors Housing Triple-net104,363 23,914 110,433 61,289 100,352 
Outpatient Medical137,835 138,064 143,955 143,969 147,889 
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care100,842 100,897 101,999 118,429 142,143 
Corporate81,962 94,384 111,704 92,071 93,697 
Net operating income$772,122 $729,011 $857,673 $857,360 $974,729 

Note:
(1) Please see discussion of Supplemental Reporting Measures on page 16. Includes amounts from investments sold or held for sale. NOI related to DownREITs included at 100%.
11

Financial
(dollars in thousands)
Leverage and EBITDA Reconciliations(1)
Twelve Months EndedThree Months Ended
March 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Net income (loss)$1,098,489 $257,266 
Interest expense571,905 144,962 
Income tax expense (benefit)(9,010)(5,519)
Depreciation and amortization1,752,099 485,869 
EBITDA3,413,483 882,578 
Loss (income) from unconsolidated entities(8,550)(1,263)
Stock-based compensation80,645 17,505 
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net8,280 6,156 
Loss (gain) on real estate dispositions and acquisitions of controlling interests, net(498,681)(51,777)
Impairment of assets101,864 52,402 
Provision for loan losses, net7,104 (2,007)
Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net(28,043)(3,210)
Other expenses117,388 14,060 
Casualty losses, net of recoveries13,945 3,842 
Other impairment(2)
130,296 — 
Total adjustments(75,752)35,708 
Adjusted EBITDA$3,337,731 $918,286 
Interest Coverage Ratios
Interest expense$571,905 $144,962 
Capitalized interest55,826 11,520 
Non-cash interest expense(45,729)(12,625)
Total interest$582,002 $143,857 
EBITDA$3,413,483 $882,578 
Interest coverage ratio5.87  x6.14  x
Adjusted EBITDA$3,337,731 $918,286 
Adjusted Interest coverage ratio5.73  x6.38  x
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratios
Total interest$582,002 $143,857 
Secured debt principal amortization49,886 14,444 
Total fixed charges$631,888 $158,301 
EBITDA$3,413,483 $882,578 
Fixed charge coverage ratio5.40  x5.58  x
Adjusted EBITDA$3,337,731 $918,286 
Adjusted Fixed charge coverage ratio5.28  x5.80  x
Net Debt to EBITDA Ratios
Total debt(3)
$15,831,799 
Less: cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,610,285)
Net debt$12,221,514 
EBITDA Annualized$3,530,312 
Net debt to EBITDA ratio3.46  x
Adjusted EBITDA Annualized$3,673,144 
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio3.33  x
Notes:
(1) Please see discussion of Supplemental Reporting Measures on page 16.
(2) Represents the write-off of straight-line rent receivable and unamortized lease incentive balances related to leases placed on cash recognition.
(3) Includes unamortized premiums/discounts, other fair value adjustments and financing lease liabilities of $107,942,000. Excludes operating lease liabilities of $1,177,785,000 related to ASC 842.
12

Financial
(in thousands except share price)
Leverage and Current Capitalization(1)
% of Total
Book capitalization
Lines of credit and commercial paper(2)
$— — %
Long-term debt obligations(2)(3)
15,831,799 33.82 %
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,610,285)(7.71)%
Net debt to consolidated book capitalization$12,221,514 26.11 %
Total equity and noncontrolling interests(4)
34,581,977 73.89 %
Consolidated book capitalization$46,803,491 100.00 %
Joint venture debt, net(5)
584,668 
Total book capitalization$47,388,159 
Undepreciated book capitalization
Lines of credit and commercial paper(2)
$— — %
Long-term debt obligations(2)(3)
15,831,799 27.35 %
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,610,285)(6.24)%
Net debt to consolidated undepreciated book capitalization$12,221,514 21.11 %
Accumulated depreciation and amortization11,092,885 19.16 %
Total equity and noncontrolling interests(4)
34,581,977 59.73 %
Consolidated undepreciated book capitalization$57,896,376 100.00 %
Joint venture debt, net(5)
584,668 
Total undepreciated book capitalization$58,481,044 
Enterprise value
Lines of credit and commercial paper(2)
$— — %
Long-term debt obligations(2)(3)
15,831,799 14.04 %
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,610,285)(3.20)%
Net debt to consolidated enterprise value$12,221,514 10.84 %
Common shares outstanding651,889 
Period end share price153.21 
Common equity market capitalization$99,875,914 88.60 %
Noncontrolling interests(4)
625,218 0.55 %
Consolidated enterprise value$112,722,646 100.00 %
Joint venture debt, net(5)
584,668 
Total enterprise value$113,307,314 
Secured debt as % of total assets
Secured debt(2)
$2,504,655 3.89 %
Gross asset value(6)
$64,386,499 
Total debt as % of gross asset value
Total debt(2)(3)
$15,831,799 24.59 %
Gross asset value(6)
$64,386,499 
Unsecured debt as % of unencumbered assets
Unsecured debt(2)
$13,219,202 23.21 %
Unencumbered gross assets(7)
$56,963,930 
Notes:
(1) Please see discussion of Supplemental Reporting Measures on page 16.
(2) Amounts include unamortized premiums/discounts and other fair value adjustments as reflected on the balance sheet.
(3) Includes financing lease liabilities of $107,942,000 and excludes operating lease liabilities of $1,177,785,000 related to ASC 842.
(4) Includes all noncontrolling interests (redeemable and permanent) as reflected on our balance sheet.
(5) Net of Welltower's share of unconsolidated debt and minority partners' share of Welltower consolidated debt.
(6) Gross asset value equals total assets plus accumulated depreciation as reflected on the balance sheet.
(7) Unencumbered gross assets equals gross asset value for consolidated properties that are not financed with secured debt.
13

Financial

(dollars in thousands)
Debt Maturities and Scheduled Principal Amortization(1)
Year
Lines of Credit and Commercial Paper(2)
Senior Unsecured Notes(3)
Consolidated Secured DebtNoncontrolling Interests' Share of Consolidated Secured DebtShare of Unconsolidated Secured Debt
Combined Debt(4)
% of Total
Wtd. Avg. Interest Rate (5)
2025$— $1,260,000 $89,404 $(1,012)$508,441 $1,856,833 11.18 %4.06 %
2026— 700,000 244,318 (2,015)27,563 969,866 5.84 %4.01 %
2027— 1,882,470 358,379 (2,290)65,673 2,304,232 13.88 %4.08 %
2028— 2,494,060 187,060 (319)579 2,681,380 16.15 %3.80 %
2029— 2,085,000 417,569 (867)21,457 2,523,159 15.20 %3.46 %
2030— 750,000 175,011 (316)209 924,904 5.57 %3.17 %
2031— 1,350,000 57,790 (333)13,581 1,421,038 8.56 %2.80 %
2032— 1,050,000 69,435 (344)— 1,119,091 6.74 %3.38 %
2033— — 417,784 (36,855)— 380,929 2.29 %4.83 %
2034— 644,600 198,109 (7,813)— 834,896 5.03 %4.41 %
Thereafter— 1,150,000 437,311 (671)— 1,586,640 9.17 %4.95 %
Totals$— $13,366,130 $2,652,170 $(52,835)$637,503 $16,602,968 100.00 %
Weighted Avg. Interest Rate(5)
— %3.79 %4.08 %4.65 %4.02 %3.84 %
Weighted Avg. Maturity Years— 5.27.37.80.75.4
% Floating Rate Debt(5)
— %8.86 %8.98 %— %5.34 %8.77 %

Debt by Local Currency(1)
Lines of Credit and Commercial Paper(2)
Senior Unsecured Notes(3)
Consolidated Secured DebtNoncontrolling Interests' Share of Consolidated Secured DebtShare of Unconsolidated Secured Debt
Combined Debt(4)
Investment Hedges(6)
United States$— $11,630,000 $1,810,056 $(37,301)$622,744 $14,025,499 $— 
United Kingdom— 1,353,660 — — — 1,353,660 2,553,528 
Canada— 382,470 842,114 (15,534)14,759 1,223,809 4,021,289 
Totals$ $13,366,130 $2,652,170 $(52,835)$637,503 $16,602,968 $6,574,817 
Notes:
(1) Represents principal amounts due excluding unamortized premiums/discounts or other fair value adjustments as reflected on the balance sheet.
(2) Our unsecured commercial paper program and our unsecured revolving credit facility had a zero balance as of March 31, 2025. The unsecured revolving credit facility is comprised of a $2,000,000,000 tranche that matures on July 24, 2029 and a $3,000,000,000 tranche that matures on July 24, 2028. The $3,000,000,000 tranche may be extended for two successive terms of six months at our option. Commercial paper borrowings are backstopped by the unsecured revolving credit facility.
(3) Senior Unsecured Notes include the following:
2025 includes $1,250,000,000 of 4.0% senior unsecured notes that mature on June 1, 2025, which we intend to repay at maturity using available cash.
2027 includes a $1,000,000,000 unsecured term loan and a CAD $250,000,000 unsecured term loan (approximately $173,850,000 USD at March 31, 2025). The loans mature on July 19, 2026. The interest rates on the loans are adjusted SOFR + 0.80% for USD and adjusted CORRA + 0.80% for CAD. Both term loans may be extended for two successive terms of six months at our option.
2027 also includes CAD $300,000,000 of 2.95% senior unsecured notes (approximately $208,620,000 USD at March 31, 2025) that matures on January 15, 2027.
2028 includes $1,035,000,000 of 2.75% exchangeable senior unsecured notes that mature on May 15, 2028 unless earlier exchanged, purchased or redeemed.
2028 also includes £550,000,000 of 4.80% senior unsecured notes (approximately $709,060,000 USD at March 31, 2025). The notes mature on November 20, 2028.
2029 includes $1,035,000,000 of 3.125% exchangeable senior unsecured notes that mature on July 15, 2029 unless earlier exchanged, purchased or redeemed.
2034 includes £500,000,000 of 4.50% senior unsecured notes (approximately $644,600,000 USD at March 31, 2025). The notes mature on December 1, 2034.
(4) Excludes operating lease liabilities of $1,177,785,000 and finance lease liabilities of $107,942,000 related to ASC 842.
(5) Based on variable interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates in effect as of March 31, 2025. The interest rate on the unsecured revolving credit facility is adjusted SOFR + 0.725%. Commercial paper, senior notes and secured debt average interest rate represents the face value note rate. Includes the impact of notional swaps and caps to convert fixed rate debt to SOFR-based floating rate debt, and SOFR-based floating rate debt and CORRA-based floating rate debt to fixed rate debt.
(6) Represents notional value of foreign currency derivative contracts at end of period spot FX rates. The fair market value of the gains (losses) of these contracts is currently USD $(18,872,000), as represented in other assets (liabilities) on the balance sheet. We supplement our local currency debt with foreign currency derivative contracts to offset the translation and economic exposures related to our international investments. Currently, our foreign currency derivatives are comprised of cross-currency swaps.

14

Glossary
Age: Current year, less the year built, adjusted for major renovations. Average age is weighted by pro rata NOI.
Cap-ex, Tenant Improvements, Leasing Commissions: Represents amounts incurred for: 1) recurring and non-recurring capital expenditures required to maintain and re-tenant our properties; 2) second generation tenant improvements; and 3) leasing commissions paid to third party leasing agents to secure new tenants. Excludes sustainability investments.
Construction Conversion: Represents completed construction projects that were placed into service and began generating NOI.
EBITDAR: Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent. The company uses unaudited, periodic financial information provided solely by tenants/borrowers to calculate EBITDAR and has not independently verified the information.
EBITDAR Coverage: Represents the ratio of EBITDAR to contractual rent for leases or interest and principal payments for loans. EBITDAR coverage is a measure of a property’s ability to generate sufficient cash flows for the operator/borrower to pay rent and meet other obligations. The coverage shown excludes properties that are unstabilized, closed or for which data is not available or meaningful.
EBITDARM: Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees. The company uses unaudited, periodic financial information provided solely by tenants/borrowers to calculate EBITDARM and has not independently verified the information.
EBITDARM Coverage: Represents the ratio of EBITDARM to contractual rent for leases or interest and principal payments for loans. EBITDARM coverage is a measure of a property’s ability to generate sufficient cash flows for the operator/borrower to pay rent and meet other obligations, assuming that management fees are not paid. The coverage shown excludes properties that are unstabilized, closed or for which data is not available or meaningful.
Health System - Affiliated: Outpatient medical properties are considered affiliated with a health system if one or more of the following conditions are met: 1) the land parcel is contained within the physical boundaries of a hospital campus; 2) the land parcel is located adjacent to the campus; 3) the building is physically connected to the hospital regardless of the land ownership structure; 4) a ground lease is maintained with a health system entity; 5) a master lease is maintained with a health system entity; 6) significant square footage is leased to a health system entity; 7) the property includes an ambulatory surgery center with a hospital partnership interest; or 8) a significant square footage is leased to a physician group that is either employed, directly or indirectly by a health system, or has a significant clinical and financial affiliation with the health system.
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care: Includes all skilled nursing, rehabilitation and long-term/post-acute care facilities where the majority of individuals require 24-hour nursing or medical care. Generally, these properties are licensed for Medicaid and/or Medicare reimbursement and are subject to triple-net operating leases. Most of these facilities focus on higher acuity patients and offer rehabilitation units specializing in cardiac, orthopedic, dialysis, neurological or pulmonary rehabilitation.
MSA: For the United States and Canada, we use the Metropolitan Statistical Area as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau and the Census Metropolitan Areas as defined by Statistics Canada, respectively. For the United Kingdom, we generally use the Metro Region as defined by EuroStat with Greater London defined as a 55-mile radius around the city’s center.
Occupancy: Outpatient Medical occupancy represents the percentage of total rentable square feet leased and occupied, including month-to-month leases, as of the date reported. Occupancy for all other property types represents average quarterly operating occupancy based on the most recent quarter of available data and excludes properties that are unstabilized, closed or for which data is not available or meaningful. The company uses unaudited, periodic financial information provided solely by tenants/borrowers to calculate occupancy and has not independently verified the information. Occupancy metrics are reflected at our pro rata share.
Outpatient Medical: Outpatient medical buildings include properties offering ambulatory medical services such as primary and secondary care, outpatient surgery, diagnostic procedures and rehabilitation. These properties are typically affiliated with a health system and may be located on a hospital campus. They are specifically designed and constructed for use by healthcare professionals to provide services to patients. They also include medical office buildings that typically contain sole and group physician practices and may provide laboratory and other specialty services.
Seniors Housing Operating (SHO): Includes independent, assisted living and dementia care properties in the U.S. and Canada and all care homes in the U.K. generally structured to take advantage of the REIT Investment Diversification and Empowerment Act of 2007, as well as Wellness Housing properties.
Seniors Housing Triple-net (SH-NNN): Includes independent, assisted living and dementia care properties in the U.S. and Canada and all care homes in the U.K. subject to triple-net operating leases.
Square Feet: Net rentable square feet calculated utilizing Building Owners and Managers Association measurement standards.
Stable: Generally, a triple-net rental property is considered stable (versus unstabilized or under development) when it has achieved EBITDAR coverage of 1.00x or greater for three consecutive months or, if targeted performance has not been achieved, 12 months following the budgeted stabilization date. Triple-net properties for which income is recognized on a cash basis and for which substantially all contractual rent during the period has not been collected are excluded from the stable portfolio. A Seniors Housing Operating facility is considered stable upon the earliest of 90% occupancy, NOI at or above the underwritten target or 12 months past the underwritten stabilization date. Excludes assets held for sale and assets disposed of during the current quarter.
Unstabilized: An acquisition that does not meet the stable criteria upon closing or a construction property that has opened but not yet reached stabilization.
15

Supplemental Reporting Measures

We believe that revenues and net income, as defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP"), are the most appropriate earnings measurements. However, we consider EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, RevPOR, ExpPOR, SS RevPOR, SS ExpPOR, NOI, In-Place NOI ("IPNOI") and Same Store NOI ("SSNOI") to be useful supplemental measures of our operating performance. Excluding EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, these supplemental measures are disclosed on our pro rata ownership basis. Pro rata amounts are derived by reducing consolidated amounts for minority partners’ noncontrolling ownership interests and adding our minority ownership share of unconsolidated amounts. We do not control unconsolidated investments. While we consider pro rata disclosures useful, they may not accurately depict the legal and economic implications of our joint venture arrangements and should be used with caution.
We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property operating expenses. Property operating expenses represent costs associated with managing, maintaining and servicing tenants for our properties. These expenses include, but are not limited to, property-related payroll and benefits, property management fees paid to managers, marketing, housekeeping, food service, maintenance, utilities, property taxes and insurance. General and administrative expenses represent general overhead costs that are unrelated to property operations and are unallocable to the properties. These expenses include, but are not limited to, payroll and benefits related to corporate employees, professional services, office expenses and depreciation of corporate fixed assets. IPNOI represents cash NOI excluding interest income, other income and non-IPNOI and adjusted for timing of current quarter portfolio changes such as acquisitions, development conversions, segment transitions, dispositions and investments held for sale. SSNOI is used to evaluate the operating performance of our properties using a consistent population which controls for changes in the composition of our portfolio. As used herein, same store is generally defined as those revenue-generating properties in the portfolio for the relevant year-over-year reporting periods. Acquisitions and development conversions are included in the same store amounts five full quarters after acquisition or being placed into service. Land parcels, loans and leased properties, as well as any properties sold or classified as held for sale during the period, are excluded from the same store amounts. Redeveloped properties (including major refurbishments of a Seniors Housing Operating property where 20% or more of units are simultaneously taken out of commission for 30 days or more or Outpatient Medical properties undergoing a change in intended use) are excluded from the same store amounts until five full quarters post completion of the redevelopment. Properties undergoing operator transitions and/or segment transitions are also excluded from the same store amounts until five full quarters post completion of the operator transition or segment transition. In addition, properties significantly impacted by force majeure, acts of God or other extraordinary adverse events are excluded from same store amounts until five full quarters after the properties are placed back into service. SSNOI excludes non-cash NOI and includes adjustments to present consistent property ownership percentages and to translate Canadian properties and UK properties using a consistent exchange rate. Normalizers include adjustments that in management’s opinion are appropriate in considering SSNOI, a supplemental, non-GAAP performance measure. None of these adjustments, which may increase or decrease SSNOI, are reflected in our financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Significant normalizers (defined as any that individually exceed 0.50% of SSNOI growth per property type) are separately disclosed and explained. We believe NOI, IPNOI and SSNOI provide investors relevant and useful information because they measure the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI, IPNOI and SSNOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our portfolio.
RevPOR represents the average revenues generated per occupied room per month and ExpPOR represents the average expenses per occupied room per month at our Seniors Housing Operating properties. These metrics are calculated as our pro rata share of total resident fees and services revenues or property operating expenses from the income statement, divided by average monthly occupied room days. SS RevPOR and SS ExpPOR are used to evaluate the RevPOR and ExpPOR performance of our properties under a consistent population, which eliminates changes in the composition of our portfolio. They are based on the same pool of properties used for SSNOI and include any revenue and expense normalizations used for SSNOI. We use RevPOR, ExpPOR, SS RevPOR and SS ExpPOR to evaluate the revenue-generating capacity and profit potential of our Seniors Housing Operating portfolio independent of fluctuating occupancy rates. They are also used in comparison against industry and competitor statistics, if known, to evaluate the quality of our Seniors Housing Operating portfolio.
We measure our credit strength both in terms of leverage ratios and coverage ratios. The leverage ratios indicate how much of our balance sheet capitalization is related to long-term debt, net of cash and restricted cash. We expect to maintain capitalization ratios and coverage ratios sufficient to maintain a capital structure consistent with our current profile. The ratios are based on EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. EBITDA is defined as earnings (net income per income statement) before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding unconsolidated entities and including adjustments for stock-based compensation expense, provision for loan losses, gains/losses on extinguishment of debt, gains/losses on disposition of properties and acquisitions of controlling interests, impairment of assets, gains/losses on derivatives and financial instruments, other expenses, other impairment charges and other adjustments deemed appropriate in management's opinion. We believe that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, along with net income, are important supplemental measures because they provide additional information to assess and evaluate the performance of our operations. We primarily use these measures to determine our interest coverage ratio, which represents EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA divided by total interest, and our fixed charge coverage ratio, which represents EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA divided by fixed charges. Fixed charges include total interest and secured debt principal amortization. Our leverage ratios include net debt to Adjusted EBITDA, book capitalization, undepreciated book capitalization and consolidated enterprise value. Book capitalization represents the sum of net debt (defined as total long-term debt, excluding operating lease liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash), total equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests. Undepreciated book capitalization represents book capitalization adjusted for accumulated depreciation and amortization. Consolidated enterprise value represents book capitalization adjusted for the fair market value of our common stock. Our leverage ratios are defined as the proportion of net debt to total capitalization.
Our supplemental reporting measures and similarly entitled financial measures are widely used by investors, equity and debt analysts and rating agencies in the valuation, comparison, rating and investment recommendations of companies. Our management uses these financial measures to facilitate internal and external comparisons to historical operating results and in making operating decisions. Additionally, these measures are utilized by the Board of Directors to evaluate management performance. None of the supplemental reporting measures represent net income or cash flow provided from operating activities as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as alternative measures of profitability or liquidity. Finally, the supplemental reporting measures, as defined by us, may not be comparable to similarly entitled items reported by other real estate investment trusts or other companies. Multi-period amounts may not equal the sum of the individual quarterly amounts due to rounding.
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Supplemental Reporting Measures
(dollars in thousands)
Non-GAAP Reconciliations
NOI Reconciliation1Q242Q243Q244Q241Q25
Net income (loss)$131,634 $260,670 $456,800 $123,753 $257,266 
Loss (gain) on real estate dispositions and acquisitions of controlling interests, net(4,707)(166,443)(272,266)(8,195)(51,777)
Loss (income) from unconsolidated entities7,783 (4,896)4,038 (6,429)(1,263)
Income tax expense (benefit)6,191 1,101 (4,706)114 (5,519)
Other expenses14,131 48,684 20,239 34,405 14,060 
Impairment of assets43,331 2,394 23,421 23,647 52,402 
Provision for loan losses, net1,014 5,163 4,193 (245)(2,007)
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net1,705 419 — 6,156 
Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net(3,054)(5,825)(9,906)(9,102)(3,210)
General and administrative expenses53,318 55,565 77,901 48,707 63,758 
Depreciation and amortization365,863 382,045 403,779 480,406 485,869 
Interest expense147,318 133,424 139,050 154,469 144,962 
Consolidated net operating income762,828 713,587 842,962 841,530 960,697 
NOI attributable to unconsolidated investments(1)
32,090 32,720 32,043 31,158 28,316 
NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)
(22,796)(17,296)(17,332)(15,328)(14,284)
Pro rata net operating income (NOI)(3)
$772,122 $729,011 $857,673 $857,360 $974,729 

In-Place NOI Reconciliation
At Welltower pro rata ownershipSeniors Housing OperatingSeniors Housing Triple-netOutpatient MedicalLong-Term
/Post-Acute Care
CorporateTotal
Revenues$1,901,227 $105,542 $214,693 $145,638 $97,751 $2,464,851 
Property operating expenses(1,410,579)(5,190)(66,804)(3,495)(4,054)(1,490,122)
NOI(3)
490,648 100,352 147,889 142,143 93,697 974,729 
Adjust:
Interest income— (2,111)— — (63,572)(65,683)
Other income(2,120)(32)(188)(199)(28,962)(31,501)
Sold / held for sale1,285 (360)(171)— 758 
Nonoperational(4)
6,025 (300)(595)— 5,133 
Non In-Place NOI(5)
(22,871)(13,256)(7,206)(23,848)(1,163)(68,344)
Timing adjustments(6)
4,266 666 69 14,217 — 19,218 
Total adjustments(13,415)(15,090)(7,621)(10,596)(93,697)(140,419)
In-Place NOI477,233 85,262 140,268 131,547 — 834,310 
Annualized In-Place NOI$1,908,932 $341,048 $561,072 $526,188 $— $3,337,240 
Same Store Property Reconciliation
Seniors Housing OperatingSeniors Housing
Triple-net
Outpatient MedicalLong-Term
/Post-Acute Care
Total
Total properties1,256 301 447 332 2,336 
Recent acquisitions and development conversions(7)
(153)(29)(11)(79)(272)
Under development(30)— (5)— (35)
Under redevelopment(8)
(1)— (2)(3)(6)
Current held for sale(10)(3)— (2)(15)
Land parcels, loans and leased properties(107)(4)(8)— (119)
Transitions(9)
(224)(17)— (24)(265)
Other(10)
(6)— (1)(2)(9)
Same store properties725 248 420 222 1,615 
Notes:
(1) Represents Welltower's interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the minority partner.
(2) Represents minority partners' interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the majority partner.
(3) Represents Welltower's pro rata share of NOI. See page 11 for more information.
(4) Primarily includes development properties and land parcels.
(5) Primarily represents non-cash NOI and NOI associated with leased properties.
(6) Represents timing adjustments for current quarter acquisitions, construction conversions and segment or operator transitions.
(7) Acquisitions and development conversions will enter the same store pool five full quarters after acquisition or certificate of occupancy.
(8) Redevelopment properties will enter the same store pool after five full quarters of operations post redevelopment completion.
(9) Transitioned properties will enter the same store pool after five full quarters of operations with the new operator in place or under the new structure.
(10) Represents properties that are either closed or being closed.
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Supplemental Reporting Measures
(dollars in thousands at Welltower pro rata ownership)
Same Store NOI Reconciliation1Q242Q243Q244Q241Q25Y/o/Y
Seniors Housing Operating
NOI$347,120 $371,752 $389,582 $441,602 $490,648 
Non-cash NOI on same store properties(2,520)(2,557)(2,226)(1,940)(2,509)
NOI attributable to non-same store properties(47,316)(52,031)(55,410)(97,673)(122,638)
Currency and ownership adjustments(1)
1,333 (2,577)(3,888)(2,184)(643)
Other normalizing adjustments(2)
651 1,067 1,428 1,425 (559)
SSNOI299,268 315,654 329,486 341,230 364,299 21.7 %
Seniors Housing Triple-net
NOI104,363 23,914 110,433 61,289 100,352 
Non-cash NOI on same store properties(5,567)(5,432)(4,301)(4,655)(3,664)
NOI attributable to non-same store properties(29,952)51,500 (35,368)15,479 (24,499)
Currency and ownership adjustments(1)
(601)(500)(1,077)(778)(437)
Other normalizing adjustments(2)
— — — — (31)
SSNOI68,243 69,482 69,687 71,335 71,721 5.1 %
Outpatient Medical
NOI137,835 138,064 143,955 143,969 147,889 
Non-cash NOI on same store properties(3,697)(5,218)(7,785)(5,865)(5,265)
NOI attributable to non-same store properties(4,231)(4,266)(5,276)(6,157)(9,802)
Currency and ownership adjustments(1)
74 61 (54)20 — 
Other normalizing adjustments(2)
(334)655 281 — 261 
SSNOI129,647 129,296 131,121 131,967 133,083 2.7 %
Long-Term/Post-Acute Care
NOI100,842 100,897 101,999 118,429 142,143 
Non-cash NOI on same store properties(14,807)(14,866)(14,507)(14,459)(15,139)
NOI attributable to non-same store properties(10,121)(10,259)(11,090)(24,726)(45,611)
Currency and ownership adjustments(1)
3,294 3,320 3,316 753 
Other normalizing adjustments(2)
— 111 — — — 
SSNOI79,208 79,203 79,718 79,997 81,400 2.8 %
Corporate
NOI81,962 94,384 111,704 92,071 93,697 
NOI attributable to non-same store properties(81,962)(94,384)(111,704)(92,071)(93,697)
SSNOI— — — — — 
Total
NOI772,122 729,011 857,673 857,360 974,729 
Non-cash NOI on same store properties(26,591)(28,073)(28,819)(26,919)(26,577)
NOI attributable to non-same store properties(173,582)(109,440)(218,848)(205,148)(296,247)
Currency and ownership adjustments(1)
4,100 304 (1,703)(2,189)(1,073)
Normalizing adjustments, net317 1,833 1,709 1,425 (329)
SSNOI$576,366 $593,635 $610,012 $624,529 $650,503 12.9 %
Notes:
(1) Includes adjustments to reflect consistent property ownership percentages, to translate Canadian properties at a USD/CAD rate of 1.43 and to translate UK properties at a GBP/USD rate of 1.23.
(2) Represents aggregate normalizing adjustments which are individually less than 0.50% of SSNOI growth per property type.

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Supplemental Reporting Measures

(dollars in thousands, except RevPOR, SS RevPOR and SSNOI/unit)
SHO RevPOR ReconciliationUnited StatesUnited KingdomCanadaTotal
Consolidated SHO revenues$1,396,502 $322,505 $148,864 $1,867,871 
Unconsolidated SHO revenues attributable to Welltower(1)
41,589 4,337 10,504 56,430 
SHO revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)
(20,799)— (2,275)(23,074)
Pro rata SHO revenues(3)
1,417,292 326,842 157,093 1,901,227 
Non-cash and non-RevPOR revenues(5,667)(677)(291)(6,635)
Revenues attributable to non in-place properties(8,477)(126,492)(3,742)(138,711)
SHO local revenues1,403,148 199,673 153,060 1,755,881 
Average occupied units/month78,954 7,094 18,403 104,451 
RevPOR/month in USD$6,006 $9,513 $2,811 $5,681 
RevPOR/month in local currency(4)
£7,734 $4,016 

Reconciliations of SHO SS RevPOR Growth, SSNOI Growth and SSNOI/Unit
United StatesUnited KingdomCanadaTotal
1Q241Q251Q241Q251Q241Q251Q241Q25
SHO SS RevPOR Growth
Consolidated SHO revenues$1,098,210 $1,396,502 $116,950 $322,505 $146,577 $148,864 $1,361,737 $1,867,871 
Unconsolidated SHO revenues attributable to WELL(1)
32,397 41,589 2,937 4,337 28,247 10,504 63,581 56,430 
SHO revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)
(17,488)(20,799)— — (25,728)(2,275)(43,216)(23,074)
SHO pro rata revenues(3)
1,113,119 1,417,292 119,887 326,842 149,096 157,093 1,382,102 1,901,227 
Non-cash and non-RevPOR revenues on same store properties(3,277)(2,875)(34)— (372)(165)(3,683)(3,040)
Revenues attributable to non-same store properties(174,947)(388,160)(40)(196,794)(44,412)(31,218)(219,399)(616,172)
Currency and ownership adjustments(4)
(344)37 (3,618)(3,058)11,290 546 7,328 (2,475)
Other normalizing adjustments(5)
— — — — 707 — 707 — 
SHO SS RevPOR revenues(6)
$934,551 $1,026,294 $116,195 $126,990 $116,309 $126,256 $1,167,055 $1,279,540 
Avg. occupied units/month(7)
49,410 51,792 3,998 4,261 14,225 14,733 67,633 70,786 
SHO SS RevPOR(8)
$6,322 $6,697 $9,714 $10,072 $2,733 $2,896 $5,768 $6,109 
SS RevPOR YOY growth5.9 %3.7 %6.0 %5.9 %
SHO SSNOI Growth
Consolidated SHO NOI$266,220 $363,213 $29,179 $66,561 $46,991 $53,413 $342,390 $483,187 
Unconsolidated SHO NOI attributable to WELL(1)
10,335 15,696 480 708 10,967 4,142 21,782 20,546 
SHO NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)
(9,985)(12,024)— — (7,067)(1,061)(17,052)(13,085)
SHO pro rata NOI(3)
266,570 366,885 29,659 67,269 50,891 56,494 347,120 490,648 
Non-cash NOI on same store properties(2,771)(2,509)— — 251 — (2,520)(2,509)
NOI attributable to non-same store properties(32,087)(79,811)(40)(31,836)(15,189)(10,991)(47,316)(122,638)
Currency and ownership adjustments(4)
(76)22 (897)(855)2,306 190 1,333 (643)
Other normalizing adjustments(5)
1,068 237 — — (417)(796)651 (559)
SHO pro rata SSNOI(6)
$232,704 $284,824 $28,722 $34,578 $37,842 $44,897 $299,268 $364,299 
SHO SSNOI growth22.4 %20.4 %18.6 %21.7 %
SHO SSNOI/Unit
Trailing four quarters' SSNOI(6)
$1,054,148 $124,992 $171,529 $1,350,669 
Average units in service(9)
58,953 5,114 16,416 80,483 
SSNOI/unit in USD$17,881 $24,441 $10,449 $16,782 
SSNOI/unit in local currency(4)
£19,871 $14,927 
Notes:
(1) Represents Welltower's interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the minority partner.
(2) Represents minority partners' interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the majority partner.
(3) Represents SHO revenues/NOI at Welltower pro rata ownership. See page 11 for more information.
(4) Includes where appropriate adjustments to reflect consistent property ownership percentages, to translate Canadian properties at a USD/CAD rate of 1.43 and to translate UK properties at a GBP/USD rate of 1.23.
(5) Represents aggregate normalizing adjustments which are individually less than .50% of SS RevPOR revenues/NOI growth.
(6) Represents SS SHO RevPOR revenues/SSNOI at Welltower pro rata ownership. See page 18 for more information.
(7) Represents average occupied units for SS properties related solely to referenced country on a pro rata basis.
(8) Represents pro rata SS average revenues generated per occupied room per month.
(9) Represents average units in service for SS properties related solely to referenced country on a pro rata basis.
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Forward-Looking Statement and Risk Factors
Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors
This document contains "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When Welltower uses words such as "may," "will," "intend," "should," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "project," "pro forma," "estimate" or similar expressions that do not relate solely to historical matters, Welltower is making forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause Welltower's actual results to differ materially from Welltower's expectations discussed in the forward-looking statements. This may be a result of various factors, including, but not limited to: the impact of macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, including economic downturns, elevated inflation and interest rates, political or social conflict, unrest or violence or similar events; the status of the economy; the status of capital markets, including availability and cost of capital; issues facing the healthcare industry, including compliance with, and changes to, regulations and payment policies, responding to government investigations and punitive settlements, public perception of the healthcare industry and operators’/tenants’ difficulty in cost effectively obtaining and maintaining adequate liability and other insurance; changes in financing terms; competition within the healthcare and seniors housing industries; negative developments in the operating results or financial condition of operators/tenants, including, but not limited to, their ability to pay rent and repay loans; Welltower's ability to transition or sell properties with profitable results; the failure to make new investments or acquisitions as and when anticipated; natural disasters, public health emergencies and extreme weather affecting Welltower's properties; Welltower's ability to re-lease space at similar rates as vacancies occur; Welltower's ability to timely reinvest sale proceeds at similar rates to assets sold; operator/tenant or joint venture partner bankruptcies or insolvencies; the cooperation of joint venture partners; government regulations affecting Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement rates and operational requirements; liability or contract claims by or against operators/tenants; unanticipated difficulties and/or expenditures relating to future investments or acquisitions; environmental laws affecting Welltower's properties; changes in rules or practices governing Welltower's financial reporting; the movement of U.S. and foreign currency exchange rates and changes to U.S. and global monetary, fiscal or trade policies; Welltower's approach to artificial intelligence; Welltower's ability to maintain its qualification as a REIT; key management personnel recruitment and retention; and other risks described in Welltower's reports filed from time to time with the SEC. Welltower undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise, or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements.
Additional Information
The information in this supplemental information package should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, our earnings press release dated April 28, 2025 and other information filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The Supplemental Reporting Measures and reconciliations of Non-GAAP measures are an integral part of the information presented herein.
You can access our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act at www.welltower.com as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. You can also review these SEC filings and other information by accessing the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov. We routinely post important information on our website at www.welltower.com in the “Investors” section, including corporate and investor presentations and financial information. We intend to use our website as a means of disclosing material, non-public information and for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Such disclosures will be included on our website under the heading "Investors." Accordingly, investors should monitor such portion of our website in addition to following our press releases, public conference calls and filings with the SEC. The information on or connected to our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of, or incorporated into this supplemental information package.
About Welltower
Welltower Inc. (NYSE: WELL), an S&P 500 company, is one of the world's preeminent residential wellness and healthcare infrastructure companies. We seek to position our portfolio of 1,500+ seniors and wellness housing communities at the intersection of housing, healthcare, and hospitality, creating vibrant communities for mature renters and older adults in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. We also strive to support physicians in our outpatient medical buildings with the critical infrastructure needed to deliver quality care. We believe our real estate portfolio is unmatched, located in highly attractive micro-markets with stunning built environments. Yet, we are an unusual real estate organization as we view ourselves as a product company in a real estate wrapper, driven by relationships and an unconventional culture. Through our disciplined approach to capital allocation powered by our Data Science platform and superior operating results driven by our operating platform, the Welltower Business System, we aspire to deliver long-term compounding of per share growth and returns for our existing investors – our North Star. More information is available at www.welltower.com.
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