UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended | |
OR | |
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ________ to ________
Commission File Number:
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. | ||
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) |
| | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | |
Emerging growth company | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of May 14, 2025, there were
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2025
Table of Contents
Page |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. |
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Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking information” and “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable United States securities laws and Canadian securities laws. All information, other than statements of historical facts, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that addresses activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future is forward-looking information. Forward-looking information is often identified by the words “may,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “will,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect” or similar expressions and includes, among others, information regarding: our strategic plans and expansion and expectations regarding the growth of the California, Florida and Illinois cannabis markets; statements relating to the business and future activities of, and developments related to, us after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including such things as future business strategy, competitive strengths, goals, expansion and growth of our business, operations and plans, new revenue streams, the completion by us of contemplated acquisitions of additional real estate, cultivation and licensing assets, the roll out of new dispensaries, the application for additional licenses and the grant of licenses or renewals of existing licenses that have been applied for, the expansion of existing cultivation and production facilities, the completion of cultivation and production facilities that are under construction, the construction of additional cultivation and production facilities, the expansion into additional U.S. markets, any potential future legalization of adult-use and/or medical cannabis under U.S. federal law; expectations of market size and growth in the United States and the states in which we operate or contemplate future operations; expectations for other economic, business, regulatory and/or competitive factors related to us or the cannabis industry generally; and other events or conditions that may occur in the future.
Readers are cautioned that forward-looking information and statements are not based on historical facts but instead are based on reasonable assumptions and estimates of our management at the time they were provided or made and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, as applicable, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking information and statements. Such factors include, among others, our actual financial position and results of operations differing from management’s expectations; our business model; a lack of business diversification; increasing competition in the industry; public opinion and perception of the cannabis industry; expected significant costs and obligations; current reliance on limited jurisdictions; development of our business; access to capital; risks relating to the management of growth; risks inherent in an agricultural business; risks relating to energy costs; risks related to research and market development; risks related to breaches of security at our facilities; reliance on suppliers; risks relating to the concentrated voting control of the Company; risks related to our being a holding company; risks related to service providers withdrawing or suspending services under threat of prosecution; risks related to proprietary intellectual property and potential infringement by third parties; risks of litigation relating to intellectual property; negative clinical trial results; insurance related risks; risk of litigation generally; risks associated with cannabis products manufactured for human consumption, including potential product recalls; risks relating to being unable to attract and retain key personnel; risks relating to obtaining and retaining relevant licenses; risks relating to integration of acquired businesses; risks related to quantifying our target market; risks related to industry growth and consolidation; fraudulent activity by employees, contractors and consultants; cyber-security risks; conflicts of interest; risks related to reputational damage in certain circumstances; leased premises risks; risks related to the COVID-19 pandemic; U.S. regulatory landscape and enforcement related to cannabis, including political risks; heightened scrutiny by Canadian regulatory authorities; risks related to capital raising due to heightened regulatory scrutiny; risks related to tax liabilities; risks related to U.S. state and local law and regulations; risks related to access to banks and credit card payment processors; risks related to potential violation of laws by banks and other financial institutions; ability and constraints on marketing products; risks related to lack of U.S. federal trademark and patent protection; risks related to the enforceability of contracts; the limited market for our securities; difficulty for U.S. holders of our common stock to resell over the Canadian Securities Exchange; price volatility of our common stock; future sales by shareholders; no guarantee regarding use of available funds; currency fluctuations; risks related to entry into the U.S; and other factors beyond our control, as more particularly described under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and subsequent reports.
Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which may have been used. Although we have attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such forward-looking information and statements will prove to be accurate as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information and statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information and statements. The forward-looking information and statements contained herein are presented for the purposes of assisting readers in understanding our expected financial and operating performance and our plans and objectives and may not be appropriate for other purposes.
The forward-looking information and statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q represent our views and expectations as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments may cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to update such forward-looking information and statements at a future time, we have no current intention of doing so except to the extent required by applicable law.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company,” or “Planet 13” refer to Planet 13 Holdings Inc. together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Unless otherwise indicated, all references to “$,” “US$” or “USD” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refer to United States dollars, and all references to “C$,” “CAD$,” or “CAD” refer to Canadian dollars.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited, In United States Dollars) |
March 31, |
December 31, |
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2025 |
2024 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash |
$ | $ | ||||||
Restricted Cash |
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Accounts Receivable |
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Inventory |
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Assets held for sale |
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Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets |
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Total Current Assets |
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Property, Plant and Equipment |
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Intangible Assets and Goodwill |
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Right of Use Assets - Operating |
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Long-term Deposits and Other Assets |
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Deferred Tax Asset |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | $ | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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LIABILITIES |
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Current: |
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Accounts Payable |
$ | $ | ||||||
Accrued Expenses |
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Income Taxes Payable |
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Notes Payable - Current Portion |
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Operating Lease Liabilities |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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Long-Term Liabilities: |
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Operating Lease Liabilities |
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Other Long-term Liabilities |
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Uncertain Tax Positions |
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Deferred Tax Liability |
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Total Liabilities |
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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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Common Stock, no par value, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized, 325,263,800 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and 325,163,800 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 |
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Preferred Stock, no par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 0 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and 0 at December 31, 2024 |
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Additional Paid-In Capital |
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Deficit |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Total Shareholders' Equity |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
$ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except Share Amounts) |
Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
March 31, |
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2025 |
2024 |
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Revenues, net of discounts |
$ | $ | ||||||
Cost of Goods Sold |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Gross Profit |
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Expenses: |
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General and Administrative |
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Sales and Marketing |
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Lease Expense |
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Depreciation |
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Total Expenses |
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Loss From Operations |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Other Income (Expense): |
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Interest income (expense), net |
( |
) | ||||||
Foreign exchange (loss) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Other income, net |
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Total Other Income |
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Loss Before Provision for Income Taxes |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Provision For Income Taxes |
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Current Tax Expense |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Deferred Tax Recovery |
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( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Net Loss and Comprehensive Loss |
$ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
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Loss per Share |
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Basic and diluted loss per share |
$ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
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Weighted Average Number of Shares of Common Stock |
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Basic and diluted |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except Share Amounts) |
Number of |
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Shares of Common Stock |
Warrants |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated Deficit |
Total Shareholders' Equity |
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Balance, December 31, 2023 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||||||
Share based Compensation - RSUs |
- | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Share based Compensation - RSUs - Taxes Paid in Lieu of Share Issuance |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||
Shares Issued on Settlement of RSUs |
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Proceeds from public offering |
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Share issuance costs |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||
Net Loss for the Period |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2024 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2024 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||||||
Share based Compensation - RSUs |
- | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares Issued on Settlement of RSUs |
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Net Loss for the Period |
- | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2025 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited, In United States Dollars) |
Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
March 31, |
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2025 | 2024 | |||||||
CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
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Net loss |
$ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||
Adjustments for items not involving cash: |
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Shared based compensation |
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Non-cash lease expense |
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Depreciation |
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Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
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Recovery of property in legal settlement |
( |
) | ||||||
Amortization of note payable discount |
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Lease incentive amortization |
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( |
) | ( |
) | |||||
Net Changes in Non-cash Working Capital Items |
( |
) | ||||||
Repayment of lease liabilities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Total Operating |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
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Proceeds from public share issuance |
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Repayment of Lafayette State Bank Note |
( |
) | ||||||
Bank of Nevada Revolving Line of Credit |
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Total Financing |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets |
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Total Investing |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
NET CHANGE IN CASH DURING THE PERIOD |
( |
) | ||||||
CASH |
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Beginning of Period |
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End of Period |
$ | $ |
Supplemental cash flow information (Note 14)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
1. Nature of Operations |
Planet 13 Holdings Inc. (“P13” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act on April 26, 2002 and continued under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act on September 24, 2019, and on September 15, 2023 completed its domestication to Nevada.
The Company is a vertically integrated cultivator and provider of cannabis and cannabis-infused products that is licensed under the laws of the States of Nevada, California, Illinois and Florida. The Company is licensed in these jurisdictions as follows:
Nevada licenses for cultivation ( medical and adult-use), Nevada licenses for production ( medical and adult-use), Nevada dispensary licenses ( medical and adult-use), Nevada licenses for distribution ( active, conditional), medical and adult-use dispensary license in California, distribution licenses in California, event organizer license in California, medium indoor cultivation license in California, non-volatile manufacturing license in California, Medical Marijuana Treatment Center license in Florida (unlimited medical dispensaries, cultivation and processing) and adult-use dispensary license in Illinois.
P13 is a public company which is listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (“CSE”) under the symbol PLTH and on the OTCQX exchange under the symbol “PLNH”.
The Company’s registered and head office address is 2548 W. Desert Inn Road, Suite 100, Las Vegas, NV 89109.
While cannabis and CBD-infused products are legal under the laws of several U.S. states (with varying restrictions applicable), the United States Federal Controlled Substances Act classifies all “marijuana” as a Schedule I drug, whether for medical or recreational use. Under U.S. federal law, a Schedule I drug or substance has a high potential for abuse, no accepted medical use in the United States, and a lack of safety for use under medical supervision.
The federal government currently is prohibited from prosecuting businesses that operate in compliance with applicable state and local medical cannabis laws and regulations; however, this does not protect adult use cannabis. If the federal government changes this position, it would be financially detrimental to the Company.
2. Basis of Presentation |
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for all periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted or condensed. The information included in these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and, accordingly, will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations as they come due.
Failure to arrange adequate financing on acceptable terms and/or achieve profitability may have an adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations, cash flows and prospects of the Company. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not give effect to adjustments to assets or liabilities that would be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. Such adjustments could be material.
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors of the Company on May 14, 2025.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
i) | Basis of consolidation |
These accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities in which the Company has a controlling voting interest or is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date control is transferred to the Company and are deconsolidated from the date control ceases. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include all the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany balances and transactions.
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the following entities which are subsidiaries of the Company:
Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2025 | Jurisdiction of Incorporation | Ownership Interest 2025 | Ownership Interest 2024 | Nature of Business | ||||
MM Development Company, Inc. | Nevada, USA | | | Nevada license holding company; vertically integrated cannabis operations | ||||
BLC Management Company LLC | Nevada, USA | | | Management/holding company | ||||
LBC CBD LLC | Nevada, USA | | | CBD retail sales and marketing | ||||
Newtonian Principles Inc. | California, USA | | | California license holding company; cannabis retail sales | ||||
Crossgate Capital U.S. Holdings Corp. | Nevada, USA | | | Holding company for Next Green Wave, LLC | ||||
Next Green Wave, LLC | California, USA | | | California license holding company; cannabis cultivation and processing | ||||
Planet 13 Illinois, LLC | Illinois, USA | | | Illinois license holding company; cannabis retail sales | ||||
BLC NV Food, LLC | Nevada, USA | | | Holding company for By The Slice LLC | ||||
By The Slice, LLC | Nevada, USA | | | Restaurant and retail operations | ||||
Planet 13 Chicago, LLC | Illinois, USA | | | Holding company | ||||
Planet 13 Florida, Inc. | Florida, USA | | | Florida license holding company | ||||
Planet 13 Real Prop LLC | Florida, USA | N/A | Holding company | |||||
Planet 13 Lifestyles LLC | Nevada, USA | Retail sales of apparel and accessories | ||||||
VidaCann, LLC | Florida, USA | Florida license holding company | ||||||
Planet 13 Innovations LLC | Nevada, USA | Intellectual property holding company | ||||||
Estate of Las Palmas LLC | California, USA | N/A | Real estate holdings company | |||||
Club One Three, LLC | Nevada, USA | N/A | Inactive |
ii) | Functional currency |
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars (“USD”), which is the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ functional currency.
Foreign currency transactions are remeasured to the respective financial currencies of the Company’s entities at the exchange rates in effect on the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are measured to functional currency at the foreign exchange rate applicable at the statement of balance sheets date. Non-monetary items are carried at historical rates. Non-monetary items carried at face value denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured to the functional currency at the date when the fair value was determined. Realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized through profit or loss.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
iii) | Emerging growth company |
The Company is an “Emerging Growth Company”, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and it has taken advantage of certain exemptions that are not applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not has a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial reporting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable.
The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public and private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
3. Inventory |
Finished goods inventory consists of dried cannabis, concentrates, edibles, and other products that are complete and available for sale (both internally generated inventory and third-party products purchased in the wholesale market). Work in process inventory consists of cannabis after harvest, in the processing stage. Packaging and miscellaneous consist of consumables for use in the transformation of biological assets and other inventory used in the production of finished goods, non-cannabis merchandise and food and beverage items. The Company’s inventory is comprised of:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | $ | ||||||
Packaging and miscellaneous | ||||||||
Work in progress | ||||||||
Finished goods | ||||||||
$ | $ |
Cost of Inventory is recognized as an expense when sold and included in the cost of goods sold. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company recognized $
4. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets |
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Security deposits | $ | $ | ||||||
Advertising and Marketing | ||||||||
Prepaid rent | ||||||||
Insurance | ||||||||
License fees | ||||||||
Miscellaneous | ||||||||
$ | $ |
|
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
5. Property, Plant and Equipment |
Land and | Leasehold | Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Improvements | Buildings | Equipment | Improvements | in Progress | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Additions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfers | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Additions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Carrying amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, depreciation expense was $
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, $
During the three months ended March 31, 2025,
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
6. Intangible Assets |
Retail Dispensary Clark County | Cultivation and Production Clark County | Illinois License | Cultivation Coalinga CA Other Intangibles | Florida MMTC License-VidaCann | VidaCann Goodwill | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
VidaCann Acquisition
On August 28, 2023, the Company entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with VidaCann, LLC (“VidaCann”), Loop’s Dispensaries, LLC (“Dispensaries”), Ray of Hope 4 Florida, LLC (“Ray of Hope”) and Loops Nursery & Greenhouses, Inc. (“Nursery” and together with Dispensaries and Ray of Hope, the (“Sellers”), David Loop (“Loop”) and Mark Ascik and Loop, solely in his capacity as Seller Representative, pursuant to which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, the Company acquired from the Sellers all of the membership interests in VidaCann (the “Transaction”).
On May 9, 2024, the Company acquired
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired VidaCann from the Sellers for agreed consideration at closing of the Transaction (the “Closing”) equal to the sum of: (i)
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
The VidaCann acquisition was deemed to be a business combination under ASC 805. The following table summarizes the allocation of consideration exchanged to the estimated fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired:
Consideration paid: | ||||
Cash | $ | |||
Issuance of shares of common stock | ||||
Note Payable to Former VidaCann Shareholders | ||||
$ | ||||
Fair value of net assets acquired: | ||||
Cash | $ | |||
Inventory | ||||
Prepaids and other assets | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | ||||
ROU Assets | ||||
Intangible assets | ||||
Goodwill | ||||
ROU Liabilities | ( | ) | ||
Notes Payable | ( | ) | ||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities | ( | ) | ||
$ | ||||
The purchase price allocations for the VidaCann transaction reflect various fair value estimates and analyses relating to the determination of fair value of certain tangible and intangible assets acquired and residual goodwill. The Company determined the estimated fair value of the acquired working capital, and identifiable intangible assets and goodwill after review and consideration of relevant information including market data and management’s estimates. The estimated fair value of acquired working capital was determined to approximate carrying value.
The goodwill arising from the VidaCann transaction consists of expected synergies from combining operations of the Company and VidaCann, and intangible assets not qualifying for separate recognition such as formulations, proprietary technologies and acquired know-how. None of the goodwill is deductible for tax purposes. VidaCann’s state cannabis license represented an identifiable intangible asset acquired in the amount of $
In connection with the VidaCann transaction, the Company expensed $
VidaCann contributed $
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
The following table reflects the revenue, gross profit and comprehensive loss that would have been reported if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||
As Reported | VidaCann | Pro Forma | ||||||||||
Revenue, net of discounts | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Gross Profit | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (loss) for the period | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Florida License
On January 22, 2024, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Planet 13 Florida, Inc. entity for $
7. Leases |
The Company’s lease agreements are for cultivation, manufacturing, retail office premises and for vehicles. The property lease terms range between
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
The following table provides the components of lease costs recognized in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Operating lease costs | $ | $ | ||||||
Short term lease expense | ||||||||
Total lease costs | $ | $ |
Other information related to operating and finance leases as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
March 31, 2025 | March 31, 2024 | |||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||
Lease | Lease | |||||||
Weighted average discount rate | % | % | ||||||
Weighted average remaining lease term |
The maturities of the contractual undiscounted lease liabilities as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are:
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||
Lease | Lease | |||||||
2025 | $ | $ | ||||||
2026 | ||||||||
2027 | ||||||||
2028 | ||||||||
2029 | ||||||||
2030 | ||||||||
2031 | ||||||||
Thereafter | ||||||||
Total undiscounted lease liabilities | ||||||||
Interest on lease liabilities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total present value of minimum lease payments | ||||||||
Lease liability - current portion | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Lease liability | $ | $ |
Principally all leases relate to real estate.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company incurred $
See Note 14 for additional supplemental cash flow information related to leases.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
8. Notes Payable |
March 31, | December 31, | Stated Interest | Effective | Maturity | |||||||||||||||
2025 | 2024 | Rate | Interest Rate | Date | |||||||||||||||
Promissory note dated November 4, 2015, with semi-annual interest at 5.0%, secured by deed of trust, due December 1, 2019 | % | % |
| ||||||||||||||||
Promissory Note to Former VidaCann shareholders | % | (1) | % |
| |||||||||||||||
Promissory Note to La Fayette State Bank | % | (2) | % |
| |||||||||||||||
Promissory Note to VidaCann former managers | % | (3) | % |
| |||||||||||||||
Revolving Line of Credit, cash secured with monthly interest paid at an annual rate of 5.84% | % | (4) | % |
| |||||||||||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Less current portion | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||
$ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Stated maturities of debt obligations are as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
2025 | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
2026 | |||||||||||||||||||
2027 | |||||||||||||||||||
2028 | |||||||||||||||||||
2029 | |||||||||||||||||||
2030 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | $ |
(1) The Promissory note to former VidaCann shareholders had a face value of $
(2) The Promissory note to Lafayette State Bank had a face value of $
(3) The Promissory note to VidaCann former managers had a face value of $
(4) The revolving line of credit balance at March 31, 2025 equaled $
9. Share Capital |
The Company is authorized to issue
Number of Shares of Common Stock | |||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||||||
Common Stock | |||||||||
Balance at January 1 | |||||||||
Shares issued on settlement of RSUs | i. | ||||||||
Shares issued on public offering | ii. | ||||||||
Shares issued in VidaCann Acquisition | iii. | ||||||||
Finders shares issued on VidaCann acquisition | iv. | ||||||||
Total shares of common stock outstanding |
i. Shares issued for Restricted Share Units
During the three months ended March 31, 2025,
During the year ended December 31, 2024,
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
ii. Shares issued on public offering
On March 7, 2024, the Company issued and sold
iii. Shares issued on VidaCann acquisition
On May 9, 2024, the Company issued
iv. Finders shares issued on VidaCann acquisition
On May 9, 2024, the Company issued
10. Warrants |
The following table summarizes the number of warrants outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
March 31, 2025 | Weighted Average Exercise Price - USD | December 31, 2024 | Weighted Average Exercise Price - USD | |||||||||||||
Balance - beginning of period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
Exercised | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
Issued | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
Expired | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
Balance - end of period | $ | $ |
On March 7, 2024, the Company issued and sold
11. Share Based Compensation |
At the 2023 Annual General and Special Meeting, the shareholders of Planet 13 voted to approve and adopt the 2023 Equity Plan, which was contingent upon the completion of the Company's domestication, and became effective on September 15, 2023. As of September 15, 2023, the Company may not grant any new awards under the Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2018 Stock Option Plan and Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2018 Share Unit Plan (collectively, the “Prior Plans”), and the Prior Plans will continue to govern awards previously granted under them.
A total of
(a) Stock Options
During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2024
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at March 31, 2025:
Exercise price | March 31, 2025 | March 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
Expiry Date | CAD$ | Outstanding | Exercisable | Outstanding | Exercisable | |||||||||||||||
February 27, 2025 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
December 15, 2025 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2026 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
The following table reflects the continuity of stock options for the period presented:
March 31, 2025 | Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD | December 31, 2024 | Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD | |||||||||||||
Balance - beginning of period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
Expired | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance - end of period | $ | $ |
Share based compensation expense attributable to employee options was $
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised, outstanding and exercisable as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $
(a) Restricted Share Units
The following table summarizes the RSUs that are outstanding as at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Balance - beginning of period | ||||||||
Issued | ||||||||
Exercised | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Surrendered for taxes | ( | ) | ||||||
Forfeited | ||||||||
Rounding adjustment | ( | ) | ||||||
Balance - end of period |
The Company recognized $
During the three months ended March 31, 2025
During the three months ended March 31, 2024
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
12. Loss Per Share |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Loss available to common stockholders | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted | ||||||||
Basic and diluted loss per share | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) |
13. General and Administrative |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Salaries and wages | $ | $ | ||||||
Share based compensation | $ | |||||||
Executive compensation | $ | |||||||
Licenses and permits | $ | |||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits | $ | |||||||
Supplies and office expenses | $ | |||||||
Subcontractors | $ | |||||||
Professional fees (legal, audit and other) | $ | |||||||
Miscellaneous general and administrative expenses | $ | |||||||
$ | $ |
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
14. Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
Change in Working Capital | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
Accounts Receivable | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||
Inventory | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets | ||||||||
Long-term Deposits and Other Current Assets | ( | ) | ||||||
Deferred Tax Assets | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Deferred Tax Liabilities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Accounts Payable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Accrued Expenses | ( | ) | ||||||
Other Liabilities (LT) | ( | ) | ||||||
Income Taxes Payable | ||||||||
$ | ( | ) | $ | |||||
Cash Paid | ||||||||
Interest Paid on Leases | $ | $ | ||||||
Income Taxes | $ | $ | ||||||
Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities | ||||||||
Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option | $ | $ | ||||||
Lease additions | $ | $ | ||||||
Fixed Asset Amounts in Accounts Payable | $ | $ | ||||||
Reclassification of long term lease liabilities to current | $ | $ |
15. Related Party Transactions and Balances |
Related party transactions are summarized as follows:
(a) Building Lease
As part of the VidaCann acquisition on May 9, 2024, the Company entered into a long-term lease agreement with Loop's Nursery for a property in St John's Florida that is used as the Company's primary cultivation facility in Florida. Loop's Nursery is primarily owned by David Loop, one of the Company's board members. Payments for rent and associated costs related to the use of this property for the three months ended March 31, 2025 equaled $
(b) Other
As part of the VidaCann acquisition on May 9, 2024, the Company acquired related party notes payable to David Loop, one of the Company's board members and Mark Ascik, in the amounts of
Effective March 1, 2025, the Company entered into a
For the three-month period ended March 31, 2025,
16. Commitments and Contingencies |
(a) Construction Commitments
The Company had $
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
(b) Contingencies
The Company’s operations are subject to a variety of local and state regulations. Failure to comply with one or more of those regulations could result in fines, restrictions on its operations, or losses of permits that could result in the Company ceasing operations. While management of the Company believes that the Company is in compliance with applicable local and state regulations at March 31, 2025, medical and adult use cannabis regulations continue to evolve and are subject to differing interpretations. As a result, the Company may be subject to regulatory fines, penalties, or restrictions in the future.
(c) Claims and Litigation
From time to time, we may become involved in legal or regulatory proceedings, lawsuits and other claims arising in the ordinary course of our business. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of such matters will be. However, based on our knowledge, as of March 31, 2025, we are
presently a party to any legal proceedings that, in the opinion of our management, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition, or cash flows. Regardless of outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us due to defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, negative publicity and reputational harm, and other factors.
(d) Operating Licenses
Although the possession, cultivation, and distribution of marijuana for medical and adult use is permitted in Nevada and California, and for medical use these activities are permitted in Florida, marijuana is a Schedule I controlled substance, and its use remains a violation of federal law. Since federal law criminalizing the use of marijuana pre-empts state laws that legalize its use, strict enforcement of federal law regarding marijuana would likely result in the Company’s inability to proceed with our business plans. In addition, the Company’s assets, including real property, cash, equipment, and other goods, could be subject to asset forfeiture because marijuana is still federally illegal.
17. Risks |
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a third party might fail to discharge its obligations under the terms of a financial instrument. Credit risk arises from cash with banks and financial institutions. It is management's opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk arising from these financial instruments. The Company limits credit risk by entering into business arrangements with high credit-quality counterparties. The Company further limits credit risk to a maximum of $
The Company evaluates the collectability of its accounts receivable and maintains an allowance for credit losses at an amount sufficient to absorb losses inherent in the existing accounts receivable portfolio as of the reporting dates based on the estimate of expected net credit losses.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company currently has some notes payable that are interest bearing, as well as funds held in an interest-bearing money market account. Based on the balances involved, it is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk.
Price risk
Price risk is the risk that the trading price of the Company’s shares will fluctuate and adversely impact the Company, primarily due to the inability to raise additional funds through future stock offerings. The Company is not exposed to significant price risk.
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
Liquidity risk
The Company’s approach to managing risk is to ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due. As of March 31, 2025, the Company’s financial liabilities consist of accounts payable, accrued liabilities, obligations under operating leases, notes payable and taxes. The Company manages liquidity risk by reviewing its capital requirements on an ongoing basis. Historically, the Company’s main source of funding has been the public issuance of common equity. The Company’s access to financing is always uncertain. There can be no assurance of continued access to significant equity financing.
Concentration risk
The Company operates exclusively in Southern Nevada, Florida, and California and has a small presence in Illinois. Should economic conditions deteriorate within any of these regions, its results of operations and financial position would be negatively impacted.
Banking risk
Notwithstanding that a majority of states have legalized medical marijuana, there has been no change in US federal banking laws related to the deposit and holding of funds derived from activities related to the cannabis industry. Given that US federal law provides that the production and possession of cannabis is illegal, there is a strong argument that banks cannot accept or deposit funds from businesses involved with the marijuana industry. Consequently, businesses involved in the cannabis industry often have difficulty accessing the US banking system and traditional financing sources. The inability to open bank accounts with certain institutions may make it difficult to operate the business of the Company and leave the Company’s cash holdings vulnerable.
Asset forfeiture risk
Because the cannabis industry remains illegal under US federal law, any property owned by participants in the cannabis industry which are either used in the course of conducting such business, or are the proceeds of such business, could be subject to seizure by law enforcement and subsequent civil asset forfeiture. Even if the owner of the property was never charged with a crime, the property in question could still be seized and subject to an administrative proceeding by which with minimal due process, it could be subject to forfeiture.
Currency rate risk
As at March 31, 2025,
18. Disaggregated Revenue |
The following table presents the Company’s disaggregated revenue by sales channel:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Retail | $ | $ | ||||||
Wholesale | ||||||||
Net revenues | $ | $ |
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts) |
19. Potential Acquisition |
On July 31, 2024, the Company announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, MM Development Company Inc., entered into an asset purchase agreement to acquire all assets required to operate a
20. Property Recovered in Settlement |
On March 3, 2025 the Company announced significant recovery of funds related to El Capitan, including a settlement and recovery of
21. Subsequent Events |
On April 1, 2025 the Company paid off the full balance owed on the former VidaCann shareholder note issued in conjunction with the acquisition of VidaCann, LLC on May 9, 2024. The total amount paid included $
On April 1, 2025 the Company announced that it granted RSUs to certain of its officers, directors and employees after market close on March 31, 2025. Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s 2023 Equity Plan, a total of
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
This management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) of the financial condition and results of operations of Planet 13 is for the three months ended March 31, 2025. It is supplemental to, and should be read in conjunction with, our unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, and the accompanying notes presented herein. Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Financial information presented in this MD&A is presented in United States dollars (“$”, “USD” or “US$”), unless otherwise indicated.
In this MD&A, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company,” or “Planet 13” refer to Planet 13 Holdings Inc. together with its wholly owned subsidiaries.
This MD&A contains certain “forward-looking statements” and certain “forward-looking information” as defined under applicable United States and Canadian securities laws. Please refer to the discussion of forward-looking statements and information set out under the heading “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” identified in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. As a result of many factors, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements and information.
Overview
We are a multi-state cannabis operator with licenses to operate in Nevada, California, Florida, and Illinois.
As of March 31, 2025, we employed approximately 900 full-time and 100 part-time employees and remain focused on providing our customers with the best products, best services, and an experiential shopping experience at our superstore-themed dispensaries, while expanding our products and sales through neighborhood stores. Each of our state operations is held in state-focused subsidiaries: (a) Newtonian Principles, Inc. for California licensed cannabis dispensing and distribution activities, (b) Next Green Wave, LLC for California licensed cannabis cultivation, production and distribution activities, (c) MM Development Company, Inc. for all licensed Nevada cannabis cultivation, production, distribution, and dispensing activities, (d) VidaCann, LLC (“VidaCann”) which holds our Florida Medical Marijuana Treatment Center (“MMTC”) license, and (e) Planet 13 Illinois, LLC (“Planet 13 Illinois”) which holds our Illinois social-equity justice impaired dispensing license. We have focused on our large-store dispensing stores as superstores which offer an experiential approach to our customers, including drones, robotics, 3-D mapping projection, cannabis-culture inspired social-media backdrops for customer interaction, customer facing production, one-on-one sales staffing and customer education, and other interactive marketing elements to differentiate from more traditional dispensing locations, which we refer to herein as “neighborhood stores”. Each of our cannabis facilities is state-licensed as an adult-use cannabis facility, a medical cannabis facility, or a dual-use facility allowing for both adult-use and medical cannabis licensed activity, as designated below in the state-by-state breakdown.
Nevada
As of March 31, 2025, we held the following licensed cannabis operations in Nevada: (a) one dual-licensed dispensary superstore adjacent to the Las Vegas Strip with 24,000 square feet of licensed dispensary (the “Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore”), (b) one adult-use “neighborhood store” at 2,300 square feet of licensed dispensary (the “Medizin dispensary”), (c) three dual-licensed production facilities, one of which is co-located and customer-facing at the Planet 13 Las Vegas SuperStore with 18,500 square feet of licensed production, (d) three dual-licensed cultivation facilities, one with approximately 16,100 square foot indoor cultivation facility under perpetual harvest cycle, a second with 45,000 square feet co-located with our production license at that facility, and a small-indoor rural site in Beatty, Nevada that is expandable up to 2,300,000 square feet of greenhouse located on 80-acres owned by us, also co-located with our production license at that facility, (e) one cannabis distribution license and (f) one cannabis consumption license operating as Dazed! Consumption Lounge, a 3,000 square foot location inside the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore. At the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore, we also offer ancillary services to our customers, including a restaurant (currently closed and awaiting a new tenant operator) with a liquor license, a retail store, and our online cannabidiol (“CBD”) store which also sells products in our facility.
California
As of March 31, 2025, we held the following licensed operations in California: (a) an adult-use dispensary superstore co-located with a distribution license at our 33,000 square foot facility in Santa Ana (the “Planet 13 OC Superstore”), and (b) one dual-use and two adult-use cultivation licenses along with a nursery license and distribution license at our 35,000 square foot cultivation facility, and one Type P production license at a 4,000 square foot facility.
Florida
As of March 31, 2025, we are continuing capital outlays to utilize our Florida MMTC license issued by the Florida Department of Health that was acquired through our acquisition of VidaCann. The VidaCann acquisition added a cultivation and processing facility, a production facility and a 26 retail store network, to which we have added six additional locations, bringing the total number of medical dispensaries we operate in Florida to 32. We also hold a 23-acre parcel of real property, inclusive of a 10,500 square foot building, near Ocala, Florida that is currently listed for sale. The property previously received Florida OMMU approvals for cultivation, processing, and dispensing activities. As of the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as part of our Florida expansion, we have entered into four leases for additional dispensing locations in Florida, which remain subject to completion of tenant improvements and regulatory inspection prior to sales to customers.
Illinois
As of March 31, 2025 we operate one dispensary in Waukegan, Illinois. The Company has begun to introduce its exclusive brands of products in the Illinois market starting with the HaHa line of infused gummy products currently selling in the Planet 13 Waukegan dispensary. The Company intends to expand the sale of these exclusive products to 3rd party dispensaries in the Illinois market through its wholesale distribution network in the second half of 2025.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
March 31, |
March 31, |
Percentage |
||||||||||
Expressed in USD$ |
2025 |
2024 |
Change |
|||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||
Net revenue |
28,031,807 | 22,877,471 | 22.5 | % | ||||||||
Cost of Goods Sold |
(16,024,302 | ) | (12,392,992 | ) | 29.3 | % | ||||||
Gross Profit |
12,007,505 | 10,484,479 | 14.5 | % | ||||||||
Gross Profit Margin % |
42.8 | % | 45.8 | % | ||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||
General and Administrative |
14,016,688 | 10,024,787 | 39.8 | % | ||||||||
Sales and Marketing |
1,547,018 | 1,290,737 | 19.9 | % | ||||||||
Lease expense |
1,304,893 | 774,946 | 68.4 | % | ||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
1,751,430 | 2,059,023 | (14.9 | )% | ||||||||
Total Expenses |
18,620,029 | 14,149,493 | 31.6 | % | ||||||||
Income (Loss) From Operations |
(6,612,524 | ) | (3,665,014 | ) | 80.4 | % | ||||||
Other Income (Expense): |
||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(176,411 | ) | 24,562 | (818.2 | )% | |||||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) |
(2,889 | ) | (3,097 | ) | (6.7 | )% | ||||||
Other income, net |
4,978,523 | 113,749 | 4276.8 | % | ||||||||
Total Other Income |
4,799,223 | 135,214 | 3449.4 | % | ||||||||
Loss for the period before tax |
(1,813,301 | ) | (3,529,800 | ) | (48.6 | )% | ||||||
Provision for income tax (current and deferred) |
(233,866 | ) | (2,343,969 | ) | (90.0 | )% | ||||||
Loss for the period |
(2,047,167 | ) | (5,873,769 | ) | (65.1 | )% | ||||||
Loss per share for the period |
||||||||||||
Basic and fully diluted income (loss) per share |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||||
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding |
||||||||||||
Basic and diluted |
325,261,578 | 228,437,545 |
We experienced a $5,154,336 increase in net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2025 , when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase is attributable to the inclusion of the VidaCann operations for a full quarter as a result of the acquisition that closed on May 9, 2024. Results from the VidaCann operations are not included in the results for the three months ended March 31, 2024. We experienced a reduction in the number of customers at our Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore compared to the prior year, a decrease in revenue from the Planet 13 OC store, relatively flat wholesale revenue from the NGW cultivation operations in California and a decrease in net wholesale revenue in Nevada. Overall, net revenue increased by 22.5% during the three months ended March 31, 2025, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024 as a result of the inclusion of the VidaCann operations during the three months ended March 31, 2025. We believe that the potential economic downturn and increase in inflation combined to reduce the disposable income of our customers during the three months ended March 31, 2025, and also had an impact on the number of customers and tourists visiting the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore and our other retail locations.
Details of net revenue by product category are as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, |
March 31, |
Percentage |
||||||||||
2025 |
2024 |
Change |
||||||||||
Flower |
$ | 10,241,007 | $ | 7,230,167 | 41.6 | % | ||||||
Concentrates |
8,712,701 | 7,021,713 | 24.1 | % | ||||||||
Edibles |
4,187,874 | 3,799,037 | 10.2 | % | ||||||||
Topicals and Other Revenue |
1,488,219 | 986,747 | 50.8 | % | ||||||||
Wholesale |
3,402,006 | 3,839,807 | (11.4 | )% | ||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 28,031,807 | $ | 22,877,471 | 22.5 | % |
Gross profit margin for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was 42.8% compared to 45.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in gross profit margin was a result of lower wholesale margins when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. Retail operations have an inherently higher gross margin than wholesale operations.
The costs of internal cultivation have continued to trend down as we continue to improve our yields and cultivation efficiency across all of our cultivation facilities. In addition, margin enhancement through the creation of internally generated brands, such as TRENDI, Leaf & Vine, HaHa Gummies, Dreamland Chocolate, HaHa Beverages and Medizin, continued to have a positive impact on gross margins during the three months ended March 31, 2025, helping offset the lower margins received on the sale of wholesale product and sales to local customers in the State of Nevada. The cost of internal cultivation at our VidaCann operations also improved during the three months ended March 31, 2025 as upgrades and efficiency measures implemented have had a positive impact on yields and lower operational costs. We anticipate that margins will trend upward as tourist customers return to Las Vegas and the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore in greater numbers and through our ability to grow our Florida retail operations.
Our premium cultivation facilities were operating near capacity during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The amount of cannabis grown during the three months ended March 31, 2025, was in line with the prior year first quarter. Wholesale flower prices continued to be soft in both California and Nevada in the three months ended March 31, 2025. The ongoing price declines that were experienced during 2024 and in the three months ended March 31, 2025 led to an overall decline in wholesale flower revenue during the quarter when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Overall gross profit was $12,007,505 and $10,484,479 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 respectively, an increase of 14.5%. The increase can be directly attributed. to the inclusion of the VidaCann operations during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
General and Administrative (“G&A”) expenses (which includes non-cash share-based compensation expenses), increased by 39.8% during the three months ended March 31, 2025, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase in G&A expenses incurred was a result of the addition of the VidaCann operations. These increases were partially mitigated by focused cost cutting initiatives undertaken by the Company, coupled with a reduction in share-based compensation expense recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2025 when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. Overall, excluding non-cash share-based compensation expenses, G&A expenses as a percentage of revenue equaled 49.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to 43.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
A detailed breakdown of G&A expenses is as follows:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | Percentage | ||||||||||
2025 |
2024 |
Change |
||||||||||
Salaries and wages |
$ | 5,878,604 | $ | 3,665,242 | 60.4 | % | ||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
60,331 | 104,338 | (42.2 | )% | ||||||||
Executive compensation |
1,099,940 | 632,362 | 73.9 | % | ||||||||
Licenses and permits |
702,036 | 561,616 | 25.0 | % | ||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits |
1,387,489 | 973,275 | 42.6 | % | ||||||||
Supplies and office expenses |
329,597 | 240,820 | 36.9 | % | ||||||||
Subcontractors |
635,060 | 117,219 | 441.8 | % | ||||||||
Professional fees (legal, audit and other) |
1,263,506 | 2,171,039 | (41.8 | )% | ||||||||
Miscellaneous general and administrative expenses |
2,660,125 | 1,558,876 | 70.6 | % | ||||||||
$ | 14,016,688 | $ | 10,024,787 | 39.8 | % |
Non-cash, share-based compensation of $60,331 was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2025, decreasing from $104,338 that was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease is attributable to the 485,185 Restricted Share Units (“RSUs”) that were granted in the prior year, of which 185,185 vested immediately when compared to 100,000 RSUs that were granted and vested in the three months ended March 31, 2025. These amounts are non-cash, and the expense is recognized in accordance with the vesting schedule of the underlying stock options and RSUs. See Note 12 to our audited consolidated financial statements filed with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, for additional details on the assumptions used to calculate fair value as well as information regarding the vesting of the various components of the non-cash share-based compensation.
Sales and marketing expenses increased by 19.9% or $256,281 during the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase was a result of us continuing to refine our marketing efforts to optimize marketing spend on initiatives that drive increased customer traffic to the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore and the Planet 13 OC store and our Medizin dispensary in Nevada as well as to support the launch of our Planet 13 Illinois retail dispensary in Waukegan and marketing expenses incurred in Florida promoting our expanded store network.
Lease expense increased by 68.4% during the three months ended March 31, 2025, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024 due to increases in contracted lease rates on the Company’s leased properties during the year as well as the addition of 32 dispensaries, a cultivation and processing facility and a production facility in Florida.
Depreciation and amortization decreased by 14.9% during the three months ended March 31, 2025, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024 due to a reduction in the asset base in California after impairment charges in 2024, which included depreciation expense in the prior year.
No impairment charge was incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2025. During the quarter ended March 31, 2024, we recorded an impairment loss of $2,393,087 related to the write-down to net realizable value of construction in process assets for a steel building kit structure at our Florida operations that is no longer going to be used in the operations.
Interest expense of ($176,411) was incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to net interest income of $24,562 earned during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Interest income relates to interest earned on cash deposits held by the Company. Interest expense is related to accrued interest on our long-term debt that is due and payable on demand. The balance of long-term debt as of March 31, 2025, was $1,190,957 compared to $1,177,722 as of December 31, 2024.
We conduct our operations in both United States dollars and Canadian dollars, holding financial assets and incurring expenses in both currencies, and holding all of our currency in US dollars. The foreign currency gains/losses reflect fluctuations in the underlying exchange rates on the dates expenses are incurred compared to when they are paid. It is our policy not to hedge our CAD exposure.
Other income (expense), consisting of Automated Teller Machine (“ATM”) fees, and other miscellaneous income/expense, including the recovery of a property in a legal settlement related to the El Capitan matter valued at $4,570,227, was income of $4,978,523 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to other income consisting of ATM fees, and other miscellaneous income/expense of $113,749 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $233,866 compared to $2,343,969 for the prior year period. The tax expense increased due to a decrease in the Company's deferred tax valuation allowance during the three months ended March 31, 2025, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. We are subject to Section 280E of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), which prohibits businesses from taking deductions or credits in carrying on any trade or business consisting of trafficking in certain controlled substances that are prohibited by federal law. We, to the extent our “trafficking” activities, and/or key contract counterparties directly engaged in trafficking in cannabis, have incurred significant tax liabilities from the application of Section 280E. Our income tax obligations under Section 280E of the Code are typically substantially higher as compared to companies to which Section 280E does not apply. Section 280E essentially requires us to pay federal, and as applicable, state income taxes on gross profit, which presents a significant financial burden that increases our net loss and may make it more difficult for us to generate net profit and cash flow from operations in future periods. In addition, to the extent that the application of Section 280E creates a financial burden on contract counterparties, such burdens may impact the ability of such counterparties to make full or timely payment to us, which would also have a material adverse effect on our business.
The overall net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $2,047,167 (($0.01) per share) compared to an overall net loss of $5,873,769 (($0.03) per share) for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Segmented Disclosure
The Company determined that each of its locations represents an operating segment. These operating segments have been aggregated into a single reportable segment as the Company operates as a vertically integrated cannabis company with dispensary, cultivation, production and distribution operations in the States of Nevada and Florida, dispensary, cultivation and distribution operations in the State of California and dispensary operations in the State of Illinois.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2025, our financial instruments consist of cash, restricted cash, deposits, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and notes payable. We have no speculative financial instruments, derivatives, forward contracts, or hedges.
As of March 31, 2025, we have working capital of $26,457,372 compared to working capital of $36,446,097 as of March 31, 2024. The Company believes that it has adequate liquidity in the form of cash on hand to fund all its planned capital expenditures and expansion plans as well as to continue to fund its operation over the next 12 months and the planned build-out of its operations in Florida. The Company currently has two properties for sale; a home in Santa Barbara California and a commercial property in Summerfield, Florida that it expects to have sold in the second half of 2025 with net proceeds in the range of $7M to $8M combined. The Company will use the proceeds to fund operations and expansion in Florida.
The Company entered into a $9,750,000 cash secured revolving line of credit agreement on June 13, 2024, which had no previous draws until the quarter ended March 31, 2025. The existing $3M draw was used to pay off the approximately $3M note payable at Lafayette State Bank that matured on February 20, 2025.
The following table relates to the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2025 |
2024 |
|||||||
Cash flows used in operating activities |
$ | (5,189,040 | ) | $ | (1,430,951 | ) | ||
Cash flows used in investing activities |
(2,691,268 | ) | (2,942,596 | ) | ||||
Cash flows provided by financing activities |
52,368 |
9,913,856 |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was $5,189,040 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to cash used in operating activities of $1,430,951 for the three months ended March 31, 2024. A significant portion of the increase in cash used in operating activities is directly attributable to the net change in certain working capital items during the three months ended March 31, 2025, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $2,691,268 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $2,942,596 for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Capital expenditures were primarily related to new store buildouts and upgrades to the cultivation facilities in Florida.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $52,368 during the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $9,913,856 for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase was a result of the net cash proceeds received on the closing of an equity financing in March 2024.
Capital Resources
We have a recent history of operating losses. It may be necessary for us to arrange for additional financing to meet our ongoing growth initiatives.
Management believes it will be able to raise equity capital as required in the long term, but recognizes the risks attached thereto. There can be no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that the terms of such financing may be favorable.
Should financing not be available, the Company has adequate liquidity in the form of cash on hand to fund all of its planned capital expenditures and expansion plans as well as to continue to fund its operation over the next 12 months, including the planned build-out of its operations in Florida.
Capital Management
Our capital consists of shareholders’ equity. Our objective when managing capital is to maintain adequate levels of funding to support the development of our businesses and maintain the necessary corporate and administrative functions to facilitate these activities. This is done primarily through equity financing. Future financings are dependent on market conditions and there can be no assurance we will be able to raise funds in the future. We invest all capital that is surplus to our immediate operational needs in short-term, highly liquid, and high-grade financial instruments. There were no changes to our approach to capital management during the period. We are not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2025, or as of the date hereof.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the amounts, events or actions, actual results may differ from those estimates. Estimates and judgements are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable.
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates as set forth in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
There have been no material changes to our market risk disclosures as set forth in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Co-Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation as of March 31, 2025, our Co-Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Our management recognizes that any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain judgments and assumptions and cannot provide absolute assurance that its objectives will be met. Similarly, an evaluation of controls cannot provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.
From time to time, we may become involved in legal or regulatory proceedings, lawsuits and other claims arising in the ordinary course of our business. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of such matters will be. However, based on our knowledge, we are not presently a party to any legal proceedings that, in the opinion of our management, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition, or cash flows. Regardless of outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us due to defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, negative publicity and reputational harm, and other factors.
In addition to other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, financial results, or future performance. Other than as set forth below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The Company made no unregistered sales of securities during the quarter covered by this report that have not previously been disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Insider Trading Arrangements
The Company’s executive officers and directors may from time to time enter into plans or arrangements for the purchase or sale of its common stock that are intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. During the three months ended March 31, 2025,
officers or directors of the Company adopted, modified, or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Incorporated by Reference | ||||||||||
Exhibit No. |
Description |
Form | Exhibit | Filing Date | Filed/Furnished Herewith | |||||
31.1 |
✓ | |||||||||
31.2 |
✓ | |||||||||
31.3 |
✓ | |||||||||
32.1* |
✓ | |||||||||
101.INS |
Inline XBRL Instance Document |
|||||||||
101.SCH |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
|||||||||
101.CAL |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
|||||||||
101.DEF |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
|||||||||
101.LAB |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
|||||||||
101.PRE |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
|||||||||
104 |
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | ✓ |
*The information in this exhibit is furnished and deemed not filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Planet 13 Holdings Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 14, 2025 |
By: |
/s/ Robert Groesbeck |
|
Robert Groesbeck |
|||
Co-Chief Executive Officer |
|||
(Principal Executive Officer) | |||
By: |
/s/ Larry Scheffler |
||
Larry Scheffler |
|||
Co-Chief Executive Officer |
|||
(Principal Executive Officer) | |||
By: |
/s/ Dennis Logan |
||
Dennis Logan |
|||
Chief Financial Officer |
|||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |