EX-99.1 2 altair_ex9901.htm AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PREMIER AIR CHARTER, INC. FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2024

Exhibit 99.1

 

Audited financial statements of Premier Charter, Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

 

 

To Board of Directors

Altair International Corp. (formerly “Premier Air Charter, Inc.”)

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Altair International Corp. (formerly “Premier Air Charter, Inc.”) (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholder’s deficit, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has a net loss during the year ended December 31, 2024 and has negative working capital at such date. Further, at December 31, 2024, the Company is dependent on support from its related parties. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the entity’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

 

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Critical Audit Matter

 

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.  

 

Related-party Transactions

 

Description of the Matter:

As discussed in Note 6, the Company engages in significant related party transactions with businesses controlled by, and with people who are related to, the officers and directors of the Company, such as pass-through costs, aircraft maintenance revenue, aircraft management fees, charter sales, debt from/to related parties and aircraft leases.

Our auditing of management’s identification of related parties and the related transactions was complex and is based on a thorough understanding the Company’s related party relationships, contracts, and business activities. These were the principal considerations that led us to determine this as a critical audit matter.

 

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit:

Our audit procedures for related-party transactions included the following, among others:

·We evaluated related-party transactions by obtaining the Company’s list of related-party relationships and transactions and performing the following procedures:
oComparing it to press releases, other available online information, questionnaires and confirmations completed by the Company’s directors and officers, and other sources.
oSearching for potential related-party transactions within the accounts receivable, accounts payable, revenue, expense, vendor listing master files and journal entries by searching for the name, vendor information, and customer information of the related parties.
oInspecting the Company’s documentation of meetings of the Board of Directors and related committees.
oMaking inquiries of management and others within the Company regarding related party transactions.
oAssess the reasonableness of disclosures.

 

Related-Party Transactions

 

As discussed in Note 6 to the financial statements, the Company has had numerous significant transactions with businesses controlled by, and with people who are related to, the officers and directors of the Company. The Company’s financial position and results of operations, as reflected in the accompanying financial statements, might be different if these transactions were among wholly unrelated parties. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

 

/s/ Macias Gini & O’Connell LLP

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2023.

Irvine, CA

April 7, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

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ALTAIR INTERNATIONAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

   December 31,   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
Assets          
Cash  $225,228   $129,871 
Accounts receivable, net allowance of $72,405 and $72,405, respectively   352,944    310,975 
Other receivables   230,822    53,421 
Due from related parties, current portion   179,098    299,840 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   9,025    123,920 
Total current assets   997,117    918,027 
Property and equipment, net   6,444,402    89,470 
Right of use assets - operating   5,426,543     
Right of use assets - financing   12,003,034     
Due from related parties, net of current portion       5,652,921 
Investment - related party   85,474    280,945 
Maintenance reserves   2,795,488     
Total assets  $27,752,058   $6,941,363 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $2,261,700   $662,819 
Long-term debt, current portion   166,410    10,181 
Deferred revenue   192,820    478,349 
Due to related parties   31,144    20,001 
Right of use liabilities - operating   1,287,785     
Right of use liabilities - financing   1,091,916     
Long-term debt, related parties, current portion   326,844    975,933 
Total current liabilities   5,358,619    2,147,283 
Right of use liabilities - operating, net of current portion   4,138,758     
Right of use liabilities - financing, net of current portion   9,164,630     
Long-term debt, net of current portion   3,669,352    81,875 
Long-term debt, related parties, net of current portion   6,980,729    3,227,603 
Total liabilities   29,312,088    5,456,761 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)         
           
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)          
Preferred stock: par value $0.001; 10,000 shares authorized no shares issued and outstanding        
Common stock: par value $0.001; 5,000,000,000 shares authorized; 237,871,049 issued and outstanding   237,871    237,871 
Additional paid-in capital   40,000     
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)   (1,837,901)   1,246,731 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)   (1,560,030)   1,484,602 
Total liabilities and total stockholders’ equity (deficit)  $27,752,058   $6,941,363 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

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ALTAIR INTERNATIONAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2024   2023 
Revenue  $20,751,139   $20,184,074 
Cost of sales   18,356,827    17,028,590 
Gross profit   2,394,312    3,155,484 
Operating expenses          
Payroll and related expenses   1,559,738    1,778,742 
Selling, general and administrative   1,985,924    1,636,504 
Total operating expenses   3,545,662    3,415,246 
           
Loss from operations   (1,151,350)   (259,762)
           
Other (income) expense, net          
Interest expense   854,207    82,838 
Other   185,678    (197,777)
Other expense (income), net   1,039,885    (114,939)
           
Net loss  $(2,191,235)  $(144,823)
           
Net loss per basic and diluted common shares  $(0.01)  $(0.00)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   237,871,049    237,871,049 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

 

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ALTAIR INTERNATIONAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

   Common Stock    Additional
Paid-in
   Retained   Total Stockholders’ 
   Shares   Amount    Capital    Earnings   Equity (Deficit) 
Balance, December 31, 2022   237,871,049   $237,871    $    $1,391,554   $1,629,425 
Net loss                 (144,823)   (144,823)
Balance, December 31, 2023   237,871,049   $237,871    $    $1,246,731   $1,484,602 
Net liabilities assumed over assets forgiven with Demeter                   (893,397)   (893,397)
Capital contributions             40,000         40,000 
Net loss                 (2,191,235)   (2,191,235)
Balance, December 31, 2024   237,871,049   $237,871    $ 40,000    $(1,837,901)  $(1,560,030)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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ALTAIR INTERNATIONAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2024   2023 
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net loss  $(2,191,235)  $(144,823)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   670,447    16,701 
Impairment (gain) on investment in related party   195,471    (168,847)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (41,969   (182,053)
Other receivables   (177,401)   38,551 
Due from/to related parties   3,151,742    1,216,407 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   114,895    (115,228)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   1,652,736    (390,118)
Deferred revenue   (285,529)   (15,513)
Net cash provided by operating activities   3,089,157    255,077 
Cash flows from investing activities          
Acquisition of property and equipment   (1,493,806)   (45,078)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment and engine reserves   1,600,000     
Purchase of engine reserves   (1,034,748)    
Net cash used in investing activities   (928,554)   (45,078)
Cash flows from financing activities          
Capital contributions   40,000     
Payments on financing lease obligations   (281,922)    
Proceeds from long-term debt   120,000     
Repayments of long-term debt   (1,162,485)   (451)
Repayments of long-term debt, related parties   (780,839)   (752,022)
Net cash used in financing activities   (2,065,246)   (752,473)
Net change in cash   95,357    (542,474)
Cash at beginning of period   129,871    672,345 
Cash at end of the period  $225,228   $129,871 
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information          
Non-cash investing and financing activities          
Related party receivables converted into note receivable - related party  $   $4,779,746 
Related party payables converted into long-term debt, related parties  $   $2,756,327 
Related party advances converted into note payable - related party  $3,770,465   $ 
Purchase of property and equipment with a note payable  $3,800,000   $ 
Notes receivable and advances relieved in connection with Demeter exchange  $6,403,529   $ 
Increase of property and equipment in connection with Demeter exchange  $2,320,690   $ 
Increase in maintenance reserves in connection with Demeter exchange  $2,325,946   $ 
Assumed notes payable in connection with Demeter exchange  $1,050,259   $ 
Right of use assets - operating and financing leases in connection with Demeter exchange  $16,992,731   $ 
Right of use liabilities - operating and financing lease in connection with Demeter exchange  $15,078,977   $ 
           
Cash paid during the year for:          
Interest  $249,495   $49,234 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

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ALTAIR INTERNATIONAL CORP.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

1.        Organization and Business

 

Formation and Business of the Company

 

Altair International Corp., formerly Premier Air Charter, Inc., formerly Premier Air Charter, LLC, (“Premier”) was acquired by Tipp Aviation, LLC (“Tipp Aviation” or “Tipp”) on July 1, 2019 (acquisition date). Premier was a 100% owned subsidiary of Tipp Aviation. Tipp Aviation is a subsidiary of Tipp Investments, LLC.

 

Premier is a San Diego-based jet charter company that provides private charter flights, aircraft management services, and aircraft maintenance. The Premier has its registered office address at 2006 Palomar Airport Road, Suite 210, Carlsbad, CA 92011, which is also the principal place of business.

 

On February 16, 2024, Premier converted to a C-Corporation whereby the 300,000 membership units outstanding at Premier Air Charter, LLC were exchanged for 10,000 shares of the Company’s no par value common stock.

 

Altair Merger Agreement

 

On February 16, 2024, Altair International Corp. (the “Altair”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) among Premier Air Charter, Inc. (“Premier”), Premier Air Charter Merger Sub, Inc. (“Merger Sub”) and TIPP Aviation, LLC, the sole shareholder of Premier (“TIPP”). Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, Altair will exchange 85% of its shares of common stock for all issued and outstanding shares of Premier common stock and Merger Sub will be merged into Premier (the “Merger”). The officers and directors of Premier are now the officers and directors of Altair following the Merger. On March 5, 2025, the Altair, Premier, Merger Sub and TIPP entered into an Amended Merger Agreement amending various procedural items of the Merger Agreement (the “Amended Merger Agreement”). On March 11, 2025, the Merger closed whereby Merger Sub merged with and into Premier with Merger Sub ceasing to exist, Premier becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Altair and Altair issuing TIPP 237,871,049 shares of common stock. The Merger is intended to qualify for federal income tax purposes as a tax-free reorganization under the provisions of Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Following the Closing, Premier was deemed the accounting predecessor of the Merger and will be the successor registrant for SEC purposes, meaning that Premier’s financial statements for previous periods, include the financial statements included herein, will be disclosed in this and future periodic reports filed with the SEC.

 

The Merger was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization. Under this method of accounting, Altair is treated as the acquired company for financial statement reporting purposes. These financial statements reflect the financial statements of Premier as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and for each of the years then ended. In addition, these financial statements capture the capital structure of Altair and reflect only the 237,871,049 common shares issued to the former Premier shareholder as being outstanding from the inception of Premier. The 41,977,244 common shares retained by the historical Altair shareholders will be reflected as being issued on March 5, 2025, the closing date of the acquisition. As of the date of this filing, there are 279,848,293 shares of Altair common stock issued and outstanding. Any reference to the “Company” within these financial statements is a reference to Premier.

 

 

 

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Unaudited proforma financial statements of Altair and Premier had the acquisition taken place on January 1, 2023 are as follows:

 

Year ended December 31,:  2024   2023 
   (unaudited)   (unaudited) 
Revenues  $20,751,139   $20,184,074 
Net loss  $(2,578,798)  $(1,355,369)
Loss per share -basic and diluted  $(0.01)  $(0.00)

 

At December 31, 2024, there were no significant assets or liabilities of Altair, accordingly, no proforma balance sheets are presented.

 

Going Concern and Liquidity

 

The Company’s financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, the realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining additional funding, or that the Company’s projections of its future working capital needs will prove accurate, or that any additional funding will be sufficient to continue operations in future years. In addition, support of the Company’s operations is dependent on receiving support from related parties which primarily consists of financial support for revenue and operating expenses. As of December 31, 2023, the Company was owed $6.0 million from related parties. The Company entered into a note receivable agreement with the related parties for outstanding amounts, but payments were not made according to schedule payments noted in those agreements. However, in May 2024, all related party debt was satisfied with the transfer of various assets and liabilities, see Note 4. Also, even though the Company secured additional financing on favorable terms in the form of a line of credit from a related party in August 2024, if the Company is not able to secure adequate additional funding, the Company may be forced to make reductions in spending, extend payment terms with supplies, liquidate assets where possible, and/or suspend or curtail planned programs. Any of these actions could materially harm the Company’s business, results of operations, and prospects. The Company’s ability to raise additional capital may be adversely impacted by potential worsening global economic conditions and disruptions to, and volatility in, financial markets in the United States and worldwide resulting from ongoing global issues. Accordingly, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

2.         Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

As of December 31, 2024, these financial statements contain the assets and liabilities of Premier. As disclosed above, on March 11, 2025, the operations of Altair will be consolidated. As of December 31, 2024, these financial statements do not include any of Altair’s operations other than the capital structure. All significant intercompany balances and transactions will be eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses and the disclosure in the Company’s financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company based its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty and, as such, actual results may differ from management’s estimates.

 

Significant estimates include the allowance for credit losses, determination of the incremental borrowing rate used and the classification of right of use leases, recoverability of long-lived assets, including engine reserves.

 

 

 

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Segment Reporting

 

The Company currently operates and manages its business as one operating segment, which is the business of operating chartered flights and managing leased aircraft. The Company’s chief executive officer, who is the chief operating decision maker, reviews financial information on an aggregate basis for evaluating financial performance.

 

Cash

 

Cash consists of cash in readily available checking accounts and funds deposited into savings accounts. Cash is recorded at cost, which approximates fair value. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had cash balances deposited at a major financial institution. Cash balances are subject to minimal credit risk as the balances are with high-credit quality financial institutions.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are comprised of trade accounts receivable from the Company’s customers. Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. An allowance for doubtful accounts is established based on various factors, including credit profiles of the Company’s customers, historical payments, and current economic trends. The Company reviews the need for an allowance for accounts receivable by assessing individual customer accounts receivable over a specific aging and amount, and historical collection experience. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had an allowance for doubtful accounts of $72,405 and $72,405, respectively.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that may potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of cash and receivables. The Company places cash with multiple high-credit quality financial institutions. This is guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to certain limits and although deposits are held with multiple financial institutions, deposits at times may exceed the federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

 

Accounts receivable are spread over many customers. Credit quality is monitored on an ongoing basis, and reserves for estimated credit losses are recorded as needed. There was one customer that accounted for 10% and 26% of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There were two customers that accounted for 89% and 34% of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Property and Equipment, Net

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Property and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.

 

The following estimated useful lives were used to depreciate the Company’s assets:

 

  ESTIMATED USEFUL LIFE
Furniture 5 years
Computers 3 years

Vehicles

5 years

Aircraft and improvements Shorter of 10 years or the life of the asset
Equipment 10-15 years

 

 

 

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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets consist primarily of property and equipment. Long-lived assets are tested for impairment when events and circumstances indicate the assets might be impaired by first comparing the estimated future undiscounted cash flows of the asset or asset group to the carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds the estimated future undiscounted cash flows, an impairment loss of its long-lived assets is recognized based on the amount that the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset or asset group. The Company did not recognize impairment losses of its long-lived assets during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

Investments

 

The Company applies the cost method of accounting to investments when it does not have significant influence or a controlling interest in the investee and the fair value of the investment is not readily determinable. Dividends on cost method investments received are recorded as income.

 

For equity investments without readily determinable fair values measured at cost, the Company assesses investments for impairment whenever there are observable price changes for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer. If the Company identifies observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer, the Company must measure its equity investment at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, as of the date that the observable transaction occurred. See Note 3 for additional information.

 

Debt

 

Debt is recognized initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the statement of operations over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

 

Classification of debt depends on the terms of the agreement. Debt payable within twelve months after reporting period is reported as current liabilities while debt that is expected to be due more than twelve months after the reporting period is reported as non-current liabilities. However, if at the balance sheet date, the Company intends to refinance a short-term obligation on a long-term basis, the short-term obligation is classified as non-current only if the Company can demonstrate its ability to consummate the long-term refinancing by either of the (a) issuing the long-term obligation or equity securities after the Company’s balance sheet date, but before the balance sheet is issued or available to be issued or (b) entering into a financing agreement before the borrower’s balance sheet is issued or available to be issued.

 

Leases

 

Under ASC 842, leases are separated into two classifications: operating leases and finance leases. For a lease to be classified as a finance lease, it must meet one of the five finance lease criteria at inception: (1) transfer of title/ownership to the lessee, (2) purchase option, (3) lease term for the major part of the remaining economic life of the asset, (4) present value represents substantially all of the fair value of the asset, and (5) asset specialization. Any lease that does not meet these criteria is classified as an operating lease. ASC 842 requires all leases to be recognized on the Company’s balance sheet. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets, current operating lease liabilities and noncurrent operating lease liabilities within the balance sheet. Finance leases are included in property, plant, and equipment, current maturities of long-term debt and finance leases, and long-term debt and finance leases, net of current maturities, within the balance sheet.

 

 

 

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, establishes a fair value hierarchy for instruments measured at fair value that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the Company’s own assumptions (unobservable inputs). Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.

 

ASC 820 identifies fair value as the exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between the following:

 

Level 1:      Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2:      Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3:      Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which requires the Company to develop its own assumptions.

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires management to make judgments and consider factors specific to the asset or liability. The Company’s financial assets are subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, The Company’s investment – related party is considered a level 2 item as the fair market value is based upon the common stock of Dalrada Financial Corporation, see above and Note 3 for additional information.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company follows ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606) for recognition of its chartered flights and management fees. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration that the Company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for goods or services and excludes sales incentives and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Company analyzes the nature of these performance obligations in the context of individual agreements in order to assess the distinct performance obligations.

 

The Company applies the following five-step model to recognize revenue: (i) identification of the promised goods or services in the contract; (ii) determination of whether the promised goods or services are performance obligations, including whether they are distinct in the context of the contract; (iii) measurement of the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration; (iv) allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations; and (v) recognition of revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies each performance obligation.

 

Revenue is derived from a variety of sources including, but not limited to (i) flights and (ii) aircraft management.

 

The Company accounts for a contract when both parties have approved and are committed to performing their obligations, the rights of the parties are identified, payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance, and the collectability of consideration is probable.

 

Revenue is recorded net of discounts on standard pricing and incentive offerings, including special pricing agreements and certain promotions.

 

 

 

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Deferred revenue is an obligation to transfer services to a customer for which consideration has already been received. Upon receipt of a prepayment from a customer for all or a portion of the transaction price, a contract liability is initially recognized. The contract liability is settled and revenue is recognized upon satisfaction of the performance obligation to the customer at a future date.

 

Flights and flight-related services, along with the related costs of the flights, are earned and recognized as revenue at the point in time in which the service is provided. For round trip flights, revenue is recognized upon completion of the trip.

 

The Company manages aircraft for owners in exchange for a contractual fee. Management fees are reported as revenue along with amounts billed to the aircraft owner for maintenance parts and labor. Owner-incurred expenses, including maintenance coordination, cabin crew, and pilots, as well as recharging of certain incurred aircraft operating costs and expenses such as maintenance, fuel, landing fees, parking, and other related operating costs are recovered by the Company as a pass through costs. No revenue is recorded for the reimbursement of these costs.

 

The Company’s disaggregated revenues comprised of the following for the years ended December 31:

 

   2024   2023 
         
Charter sales  $19,538,585   $18,082,927 
Management fees   103,000    201,500 
Maintenance revenues   1,078,144    1,828,668 
Other revenues   31,410    70,979 
Total:  $20,751,139   $20,184,074 

 

Advertising Costs

 

The Company reports as expense the cost of advertising and promoting its services as incurred. Such amounts are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of operations and totaled $198,557 and $177,482 for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Income Taxes

 

Prior to February 2024, as discussed in Note 1, the Company was taxed as a partnership. Under these provisions, the Company was not subject to federal corporate income taxes on its taxable income. Instead, the member was liable for individual federal and state income taxes on their respective shares of the Company’s taxable income. However, the Company was subject to certain state, excise, franchise and license fees; the provision for income taxes reflected in the accompanying financial statements consists primarily of such items. Deferred tax assets and liabilities related to these taxes were insignificant.

 

Subsequent to January 1, 2024, the Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements or in the Company’s tax returns. Deferred income taxes are recognized for differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities at the enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the years in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company evaluates the realizability of deferred tax assets and valuation allowances are provided when necessary to reduce net deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.

 

 

 

 13 

 

 

The Company calculates the current and deferred income tax provision based on estimates and assumptions that could differ from the actual results reflected in income tax returns filed in subsequent years. Adjustments based on filed income tax returns are recorded when identified. The amount of income taxes paid is subject to examination by U.S. federal and state tax authorities. The estimate of the potential outcome of any uncertain tax issue is subject to management’s assessment of relevant risks, facts and circumstances existing at that time. To the extent that the assessment of such tax positions change, the change in estimate is recorded in the period in which the determination is made.

 

At January 1, 2024, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability of approximately $23,000 due to book to tax difference upon the conversion to a C-corp. As of December 31, 2024, the Company reversed the deferred tax liability as the Company has a deferred tax asset due to net operating losses. As of December 31, 2024, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance against 100% of the deferred tax assets.

 

Net Income Per Share

 

Net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average shares outstanding during the period as defined by Financial Accounting Standards, ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share”. Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) calculations are determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share calculations are determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares and dilutive share equivalents outstanding. The Company does not have any dilutive securities outstanding for the periods presented within these financial statements.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The FASB issues ASUs to amend the authoritative literature in ASC. There have been several ASUs issued to date, that amend the original text of ASC. Management believes that those issued to date either (i) provide supplemental guidance, (ii) are technical corrections, (iii) are not applicable to us or (iv) are not expected to have a significant impact on our financial statements.

 

Accounting Standard Update 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which requires more detailed income tax disclosures. The guidance requires entities to disclose disaggregated information about their effective tax rate reconciliation as well as expanded information on income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The disclosure requirements will be applied on a prospective basis, with the option to apply them retrospectively. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the disclosure requirements related to the new standard.

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures which provides guidance to improve the disclosures about a public entity’s reportable segments and address requests from investors for additional, more detailed information about reportable segment’s expenses. The new guidance must be adopted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted, and retrospective application is required for all periods presented. We are currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

3.        Financial Statement Elements

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment, net, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 consists of the following:

 

   2024   2023 
         
Aircraft and improvements  $6,548,355   $ 
Equipment   121,437    99,268 
Building Signage   12,885    12,885 
Vehicles   3,000    3,000 
Furniture   11,239    11,239 
Total:   6,696,916    126,392 
Less accumulated depreciation   (252,514)   (36,922)
Total property and equipment  $6,444,402   $89,470 

 

Depreciation related to property and equipment was $221,259 and $16,701 for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

 

 

 14 

 

 

Aircraft Engine Long Term Service Contracts

 

The Company is a party to long term service contracts to perform engine replacement and major maintenance. These contracts extend the useful life of an engine by providing major maintenance and/or replacement engines to mitigate risk of lost charter revenue due to aircraft downtime.  These contracts require the Company to pay in advance, prior to services being performed or replacement parts being provided.  Payments made for such contracts for aircraft operated under operating leases are expensed as incurred.  Payments made for the long-term service contracts for aircraft owned or financed are capitalized as incurred on the balance sheet and not depreciated.  When the engine reserve company replaces or performs major maintenance, the cost of that event is then capitalized and depreciated over the useful life of the replacement part/service life of the major maintenance/replacement.

 

Investment - Related Party

 

The Company holds 420,366 shares of Dalrada Financial Corporation (“DFC”) Convertible Series “G” preferred stock (“Series G”). The stated amount of the investment was $420,366. The Series G are convertible at a fixed rate conversion price of $0.30 per common share, for a total of 1,401,220 common shares of DFC. The ownership in DFC is less than 20%. The Company recorded the investment at cost as this is an equity investment without readily determinable fair value.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a gain (loss) of ($195,471) and $168,847, respectively. The Company bases the fair market value of the investment on the closing stock price of DFC’s common stock which is considered a similar investment.

 

 

 

 15 

 

 

Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 consist of the following:

 

   2024   2023 
         
Accounts payable  $2,009,976   $390,158 
Payroll liabilities   160,058    179,645 
Credit cards payable   91,666    93,016 
Total:  $2,261,700   $662,819 

 

Deferred revenue is recorded when payments are received in advance of the Company performing its service obligations and are recognized over the service period. Deferred revenue primarily relates to prepayments of chartered flights as customers pay upfront for flights. Deferred revenue as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $192,820 and $478,349, respectively. All deferred revenue recorded at December 31, 2023, was recorded as revenue during the year ended December 31, 2024. All deferred revenue as of December 31, 2024, is expected to be recorded as revenue in calendar 2025.

 

4.        Right of Use Assets and Liabilities

 

Right of Use - Operating

 

The Company has a month-to-month lease for its office, ramp and hanger space in Carlsbad, California. The Company entered into a lease amendment on February 14, 2023, increasing the monthly rent to $7,108. The Company entered into another lease amendment on February 1, 2024 which increased the monthly rent to $9,438. Effective September 1, 2024, the Company entered into a revised lease agreement for a period of 60 months expiring on August 31, 2029. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company’s initial monthly payment is $28,371 increasing by a minimum of 3% per annum each subsequent year. There are no lease renewals. On September 1, 2024, the Company recorded a right of use asset and liability – operating of $1,317,020. The Company used an imputed interest rate of 12.9%.

  

As discussed in Note 6, in May 2024, the Company and Demeter signed an Aircraft Asset Rights Transfer Agreement which included leases on four aircraft. At the time of assignment, the Company recorded right of use assets and liabilities – operating of $4,558,913 and $4,558,193, and right of use assets and liabilities – financing of $12,433,818 and $10,520,064, respectively. The Company accounted for the assets and liabilities assumed at their carrying value due to both entities being under common control. The operating leases are payable in monthly payments ranging from $25,000 to approximately $32,000 through December 2029 and contained an initial imputed interest rates ranging from 7.75% to 12.9% and are secured by the equipment being leased.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded total operating lease expense of $731,485 and $94,173, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the operating leases was 4.9 years and 9.04%, respectively.

 

Maturities of the Company’s right of use liabilities – operating is as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31:     
2025  $1,351,860 
2026   1,362,176 
2027   1,372,801 
2028   1,383,745 
2029   1,263,455 
Total   6,734,037 
Less amount representing interest   (1,307,494)
Total less interest   5,426,543 
Less current portion   (1,287,785)
Long-term portion  $4,138,758 

 

 

 

 

 16 

 

 

Right of Use - Financing

 

The financing leases are payable in monthly payments ranging from $14,698 to $53,077 through dates ranging from November 2026 to October 2028 and contain original imputed interest rates ranging from 3.85% to 7.75% and are secured by the equipment being leased. Additionally, the leases have balloon payments due at the end of the leases totaling $8,894,298.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, amortization expense of right of use assets – financing was $54,067, and $0, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, interest expense associated with the right of use liabilities – financing was approximately $492,869 and $0, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the financing leases was 3.25 years and 6.5%, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2024, future annual minimum lease payments under right of use liabilities – financing are as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31:     
2025  $1,134,580 
2026   2,578,167 
2027   958,195 
2028   8,116,608 
Total   12,787,550 
Less amount representing interest   (2,531,004)
Total less interest   10,256,546 
Less current portion   (1,091,916)
Long-term portion  $9,164,630 

 

5.         Long-Term Debt

On July 25, 2020, the Company received a loan in the amount of $92,300 from the U.S. Small Business Administration, authorized under Section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (SBA). Installment payments, including principal and interest of $451, are due monthly beginning twelve months from the loan effective date, with an interest rate of 3.75% per annum.

 

In June 2024, the Company received a loan of $120,000 from a third party to be used in operations. The monthly loan payments of $11,349 commence on July 25, 2024 and continue until June 25, 2025. The loan incurs interest at a rate of 24.00% per annum.

 

As part of the transfer from Demeter as noted in Note 6, the Company assumed a loan with a third party of $1,050,259. The loan incurred interest at 12.0% per annum and required monthly payments of $20,154 and a balloon payment of $1,040,169 in July 2024. The loan was secured by the aircraft. In July 2024, the aircraft securing the loan was sold and a portion of the proceeds were used to satisfy the loan.

 

In September 2024, in connection with the purchase of an aircraft, the Company entered into a loan with a third party for $3.8 million. The loan incurs interest at 12.9% per annum and requires 24 monthly payments of $48,377 and a balloon payment of $3,595,153 on September 2, 2026. The loan is secured by the aircraft and guaranteed by the Company’s shareholder.

  

As of December 31, 2024, future annual minimum debt obligations are as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31:    
2025  $166,410 
2026   3,669,352 
Total   3,835,762 
Less current portion   (166,410)
Long-term portion  $3,669,352 

 

 

 

 17 

 

 

6.        Related Party Transactions

 

The tables below summarize the Company’s transactions and balances with its related parties as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2024

 

Entity Name  Nature of Transactions  Transaction
Amount, Net During the Year Ended
December 31, 2024
   Outstanding
Balance as of December 31, 2024
   Affiliation, Terms and Conditions
Due from Related Parties                
Demeter  Pass-through costs  $501,592   $   Refer to (a), (l), (m)
   Maintenance revenue   691,907       Refer to (a), (l), (m)
   Management fees   46,750       Refer to (a), (l), (m)
Demeter Harvest  Charter Sales   9,702    5,144   Refer to (d), (l)
Demeter N207JB  Charter Sales   35,434    35,434   Refer to (d), (l)
Demeter N614AF  Charter Sales   39,067    39,067   Refer to (d), (l)
Demeter N265AV  Charter Sales   20,750    20,750   Refer to (d), (l)
Demeter N555DH  Charter Sales   49,058    10,213   Refer to (d), (l)
Demeter N713FL  Charter Sales   31,377    2,000   Refer to (d), (l)
Tipp Investments  Charter Sales       53,280   Refer to (d), (l)
Dalrada Health  Charter Sales   17,000    17,000   Refer to (d), (l)
Dalrada Energy Services  Charter Sales   8,158    (3,790)  Refer to (d), (l)
           $179,098    
Due to Related Parties                
Afinida - Note  Promissory note payable  $(421,673)  $501,483   Refer to (e)
Prime Capital - Note  Promissory note payable   (200,028)   386,821   Refer to (e)
Innoworks - Advances  Accounts payable - Payroll   3,770,465       Refer to (e), (i)
Innoworks - Note - February 2024  Promissory note payable   (122,121)      Refer to (e)
Innoworks - Note August 2024  Promissory note payable   14,599       Refer to (e)
Innoworks - Note - December 2024  Promissory note payable       6,419,269   Refer to (e)
Demeter  Accounts payable - Aircraft rental   289,409       Refer to (f)
Afinida - Marketing  Marketing   24,357    11,144   Refer to (h)
Tipp Investments  Marketing   240,000    20,000   Refer to (h)
           $7,338,717    
Others                
Dalrada Financial Corp.  Investment  $(195,471)  $85,474   Refer to Note 3

 

 

 18 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2023

 

Entity Name  Nature of Transactions  Transaction
Amount, Net During the Year Ended
December 31,
2023
   Outstanding
Balance as of December 31, 2023
   Affiliation, Terms and Conditions
               
Due from Related Parties                
Demeter  Pass-through costs  $3,966,364   $780,615   Refer to (a)
   Charter sales   30,333       Refer to (d)
   Maintenance revenue   1,478,136    228,958   Refer to (b)
   Management fees   148,500    37,500   Refer to (c)
   Prepaid expenses   108,628    108,628   Refer to (k)
Prime  Charter sales       123,386   Refer to (d)
Dalrada Energy Services  Charter sales   75,491    6,230   Refer to (d)
Innoworks  Charter sales   6,349    34,705   Refer to (d)
Tipp Investment  Charter sales       53,280   Refer to (d)
Trucept LLC  Charter sales       35,657   Refer to (d)
Gourdie Consulting Services  Officer loan   (1,201)   6,167   Refer to (g)
Demeter  Promissory note receivable   2,055,331    2,027,453   Refer to (j), (m)
Demeter  Promissory note receivable   2,724,415    2,590,932   Refer to (j), (m)
Demeter  Accrued interest   27,878    27,878   Refer to (j), (m)
           $6,061,389    
Due to Related Parties                
Afinida  Promissory note payable  $(464,458)  $935,360   Refer to (e)
Innoworks  Promissory note payable   1,976,874    2,676,327   Refer to (e)
Prime  Promissory note payable   (201,954)   591,849   Refer to (e)
Demeter  Accounts payable - Aircraft rental   4,739,900       Refer to (f)
Trucept LLC  Accounts payable - Marketing   5,597    166,389   Refer to (h)
Tipp Investment  Accounts payable - Consulting   40,000    20,001   Refer to (h)
           $4,389,926    
Others                
Dalrada Financial Corp.  Investment  $168,847   $280,945   Refer to Note 3
Various  Services   52,227       Refer to (h)

 

 

 

 19 

 

 

(a) Pass-through costs

 

Per the terms of management agreements between the Company and aircraft owners, certain aircraft expenses are the responsibility of the owners. However, the Company will pay for these costs on behalf of the owners and then invoice for the recovery of these amounts, which the Company refers to as “pass-through” costs. The Company has an aircraft management agreement for aircraft usage from Demeter Harvest Corp. (“Demeter”), an affiliated company owned by Sandra DiCicco Bonar, the majority owner of Tipp. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had pass-through amounts invoiced totaling $0 and $780,615, respectively, due from Demeter. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had a verbal agreement for repayment with Demeter. In October 2023, the Company entered into a note receivable arrangement with Demeter, see (j) below.

 

(b)Maintenance revenue

 

The Company began performing in-house maintenance on aircrafts in 2022. In prior years, aircrafts were sent to third party mechanics for service.

 

(c)Management fees

 

Per the terms of the management agreements between the Company and aircraft owners, a management fee is invoiced to owners on a monthly basis for the management of the aircraft, which primarily consists of handling administrative tasks in order to manage the rental of the planes. For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company has a management agreement with one affiliated company, Demeter. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, Demeter has an outstanding balance of $0 and $37,500, respectively.

 

(d)Charter sales

 

For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had charter sales transactions with affiliates totaling $210,546 and $112,173, respectively, and had outstanding receivable balances totaling $179,098 and $253,258 as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These entities are either 100% or majority owned by Sandra DiCicco Bonar or controlled by a direct family member of Sandra DiCicco Bonar. The Company does not have stated payment terms as it applies to related party sales.

 

(e)Debt

 

Afinida Inc. (“Afinida”) is a payroll processing company that is a subsidiary of Trucept, Inc.; Sandra DiCicco Bonar’s family member is the Chairman of the Board at Trucept, Inc. From the period July 1, 2019 through January 30, 2022, Afinida paid certain payroll costs (salaries and wages) for the Company. It was verbally agreed that the Company would pay Afinida for these amounts in the future, but formal terms were not documented until June 2022, when a formal Promissory Note was put in place. The Promissory Note converted outstanding payroll services invoices due to Afinida as of December 31, 2021 in the amount of $1,674,032 into a note, payable over 36 months with a simple interest of 5%, and with the first payment due on July 1, 2022. On March 19, 2025, the Company entered into an amended and rested note with Afinida for $501,483 which represented the amounts due to Afinida at December 31, 2024. Under the terms of the amended note, monthly principal and interest payments of $15,715 will commence on October 1, 2025 for period of 36 months. The amended note incurs an annual interest rate of 8%.

 

 

 

 20 

 

 

Innoworks Employment Services (“Innoworks”) is a professional employer organization (“PEO”) in which a family member of Sandra DiCicco Bonar exercises significant influence over the operations. From the period February 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023, Innoworks paid certain payroll costs (salaries and wages) for the Company. It was verbally agreed that the Company would pay Innoworks for these amounts in the future. As of December 31, 2023, no written agreement existed. However, in February 2024, a formal Promissory Note was put in place. The Promissory Note converted all outstanding payroll services invoice due to Innoworks as of December 31, 2023 in the amount of $2,756,327 into a note, payable over 96 months, with a simple interest of 5%, and with the first payment due on March 1, 2024.

 

The Company entered into a note payable with Innoworks for $1,629,954 on August 1, 2024 for unpaid accounts from January 1, 2024 to June 30, 2024. The note is payable in monthly installments of $23,042 over a period of eight years and incurs interest at 8% per annum. First payment was to be made on December 1, 2024. No payments were made on this loan.

 

On March 19, 2025, the Company entered into an amended and rested note with Innoworks for $6,419,269 which represented the amounts due to Innoworks at December 31, 2024. Under the terms of the amended note, monthly principal and interest payments of $55,680 will commence on October 1, 2025 for period of 120 months. The amended note incurs an annual interest rate of 8%.

 

Prime Capital (“Prime”), which has a family member of the Company employed at Prime, has an agreement with Tipp to collect funds for and disperse such funds on behalf of Tipp; as such, it is a related party. From the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021, Prime provided $153,514 to Premier to help finance operations. As of December 31, 2021, Prime had advanced a total of $817,209 to Premier. It was verbally agreed that the Company would pay Prime for these amounts in the future, but formal terms were not documented until July 2022, when a formal Promissory Note was put in place. The Promissory Note in the amount of $817,209 represents the amount due to Prime as of December 31, 2021, payable over 42 months, with a simple interest of 5%, and with the first payment due on August 1, 2022. On March 19, 2025, the Company entered into an amended and rested note with Prime for $386,821 which represented the amounts due to Prime at December 31, 2024. Under the terms of the amended note, monthly principal and interest payments of $17,495 will commence on October 1, 2025 for period of 24 months. The amended note incurs an annual interest rate of 8%.

 

The Company acquired a $3,000,000 line of credit with Tipp Investments, LLC on August 1, 2024, with annual interest of 12% and a maturity date of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, there have been no draws on the line of credit.

 

As of December 31, 2024, future annual minimum debt obligations are as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31:    
2025  $326,844 
2026   974,359 
2027   955,775 
2028   661,327 
2029   635,374 
Thereafter   3,753,894 
Total   7,307,573 
Less current portion   (326,844)
Long-term portion  $6,980,729 

 

 

 

 21 

 

 

(f)Leases

 

The Company leases aircraft owned by Demeter on an hourly basis; per the terms of the management agreement, the Company pays the aircraft owner a rate per hour that the plane is used in charter sales. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, $0 and $0, respectively, was due to Demeter for these lease payments, and included in Due to related parties. See (j) below for exchange with Demeter.

 

(g)Officer loan

 

The Company provided personal loans in 2022 to its President, Ross Gourdie. The loan was verbally approved by Tipp, and no formal terms were defined, except that there would be no interest on these amounts. As of December 31, 2023, the amount outstanding was $6,166. These amounts were repaid in full in January 2024.

 

(h)Marketing and other

 

The Company paid Trucept, Inc. to perform marketing research, launch social media campaigns and improve website performance. Sandra DiCicco Bonar’s family member is the Chairman of the Board at Trucept, Inc.

 

From time to time the Company utilizes related entities to provide catering, repair work and placement agent services.

 

(i) Advances from related party

 

During the year ended December 31, 2024, additional advances from Innoworks for payroll related items were $3,770,465, which $0 in advances are outstanding as of December 31, 2024. See (d) above for amounts converted into a promissory note.

 

(j) Note from receivable from related party

 

On January 9, 2023, the Company signed a Promissory Note agreement with Demeter. The Promissory Note converted outstanding net amounts due from Demeter as of December 31, 2021 in the amount of $2,164,913 into a note receivable, payable over 46 months, with a simple interest of 5%, and with the first payment of $49,417 to be received on February 1, 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the remaining balance of the note receivable is $2,027,453. See (l) below for exchange of this note receivable for aircraft and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities during the year ended December 31, 2024. See (m) below for exchange with Demeter.

 

On October 23, 2023, the Company signed a Promissory Note agreement with Demeter. The Promissory Note converted outstanding net amounts due from Demeter as of December 31, 2022 in the amount of $2,724,415 into a note receivable, payable over 72 months, with a simple interest of 5%, and with the first payment to be received on October 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2023, the remaining balance of the note receivable is $2,590,932. See (l) below for exchange of this note receivable for aircraft and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities during the year ended December 31, 2024. See (l) below for exchange with Demeter.

 

(k) Prepaid expenses - Demeter

 

On December 31, 2023, the Company paid for AvMax lease payments on behalf of Demeter totaling $108,628. This was recorded as a prepaid asset for the Company to offset future payments due to Demeter which was done as party of the Demeter exchange. See (l) below for exchange with Demeter.

 

 

 

 22 

 

 

(l) Revenue from related parties

 

For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded revenue from related parties totaling $949,204and $1,738,809, which consists of $210,546 and $112,173 for charter sales, $46,750 and $148,500 for management fee income, and $691,907 and $1,478,136 for maintenance revenue, respectively.

 

(m) Exchange of Note Receivable for Demeter Assets

 

In May 2024, Demeter signed an Aircraft Asset Rights Transfer Agreement to include Right of Usage of aircraft tail numbers: N614AF, N207JB, N236CA, and N555DH. This agreement transferred the Right to Use (includes all Demeter revenue share) and the Net Book Value of the assets and liabilities to the Company. The net assets include various right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, improvements made to the right-of-use assets, deposits on engine reserves, and other deposits. The Company received assets totaling $21,639,368, assumed liabilities of $16,129,236 and relieved $6,403,529 in amounts due from Demeter resulting in a difference of $893,397 which was recorded as a reduction of capital. On the date of transfer, the Company recorded assets consisting of $2,320,690 in property and equipment, $2,325,946 in maintenance reserves, $16,992,731 in right of use assets and total liabilities of $16,129,236 related to right of use liabilities and assumed notes payable, The Company accounted for the assets and liabilities assumed at their carrying value due to both entities being under common control.

 

7.         Commitments and Contingencies

 

Indemnification

 

Under the Company’s amended and restated Certificate of Incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, the Company has indemnification obligations to its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while they are serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. There have been no claims to date, and the Company has a director and officer insurance policy that may enable it to recover a portion of any amounts paid for future claims.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, the Company may be involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. Except as set forth below, the Company is not currently a party, and Company property is not subject to, any other material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business.

 

On May 31, 2024, Demeter Harvest Corp. (“Demeter”) and Premier filed a Petition and Demand against Empyreal Jet, Inc. in the district court located in Harris County, Texas (Cause No. 2024-34231/Court: 281 claiming Breach of Contract, Promissory Estoppel seeking damages over $200,000 but no more than $1,000,000.

 

On March 11, 2025, a former employee filed a General Civil Complaint for Damages against Premier and Innoworks Employment Services, Inc. in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Diego, Central Division claiming retaliation and wrongful employment termination seeking general and special damages each in the amount of $35,000 as well as punitive and exemplary damages, reasonable attorney fees, interest and such other relief.

 

On December 17, 2024, the Company received a notice of investigation from the Federal Aviation Administration’s San Diego Flight Standards Office (“FSDO”). The investigation was the result of a safety complaint from a former employee. The investigation was a series of inquiries related to compliance with regulations related to corrective maintenance actions, to which the Company has responded to all requests. Premier has since implemented new policies and procedures to ensure such errors do not happen again. These new policies and procedures were provided to the FDSO January 2025. The Company has been working with the FSDO and is still awaiting the results of the investigation, which may include penalties against the Company. At the time of this filing, such amounts, if any, are not estimable.

 

Regardless of outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us due to defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, negative publicity and reputational harm, and other factors.

 

 

 

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8.         Income Taxes

 

The Company recorded the following provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31:

 

   2024   2023 
         
Current:          
Federal  $   $ 
State        
Total current        
Deferred:          
Federal   (433,537)    
State   (144,117)    
Total deferred   (577,654)    
Valuation allowance   577,654     
Total provision for taxes  $   $ 

 

The Company’s net deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows at December 31:

 

   2024   2023 
         
Net operating losses  $458,796   $ 
Reserves and accruals   125,935     
Depreciation and amortization   (17,077)    
Total:   577,654     
Valuation allowance   (577,654)    
Net deferred tax assets  $   $ 

 

During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the effective rate was approximately 0% and 0%, respectively. The Company’s federal income tax rate was 21% for the year ended December 31, 2024 and zero for the year ended December 31, 2023. The difference between the federal statutory rate and the effective tax rate was due to a full valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets.

 

Prior to January 1, 2024, the Company was a limited liability company whereby its income or loss is allocated to the members. The Company will not be subject to federal or state income taxes from future profits or losses. Upon the conversion to a C-corporation, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability of $22,990 in connection with excess depreciation taken by the LLC. For tax purposes, the Company was considered a disregarded entity

 

The Company has timely filed all its United States Federal and State tax returns. The Company has identified the United States Federal tax returns as its “major” tax jurisdiction, and for state tax reporting, the California. The Company‘s Federal income tax returns for the tax year 2021 forward is still subject to examination by the IRS. The Company’s state income tax return years for the tax year 2020 forward is still subject to examination by the corresponding state authorities. We do not currently have any ongoing tax examinations.

 

9.        Subsequent Events

 

The Company has evaluated events subsequent to December 31, 2024 to assess the need for potential recognition or disclosure. Such events were evaluated through March 31, 2025, the date the financial statements were available to be issued.

 

See Note 6 for a subsequent related to the issuance of related party notes payable. In addition, subsequent to December 31, 2024, Innoworks expended an additional $1,128,117 related to payroll costs.

 

 

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