UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the fiscal year ended:
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from __________________to __________________
Commission
file number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization | Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Nil | N/A | N/A |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes
☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |
☒ | Smaller reporting company | |||
Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by a check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on an attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes
☐ No
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.
At
May 9, 2025 there was an aggregate market value of $
(APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS)
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of May 9, 2025, shares of common stock were outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Forward-Looking Statements
This annual report contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are projections of events, revenues, income, future economic performance or management’s plans and objectives for future operations. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “predict”, “potential” or “continues” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Examples of forward-looking statements made in this annual report include or may include, among others, statements about:
● | our proposed plan of operations; | |
● | our financial and operating objectives and strategies to achieve them; | |
● | the costs and timing of our services; | |
● | our use of available funds; | |
● | our capital and funding requirements; and | |
● | our other financial or operating performances. |
The material assumptions supporting these forward-looking statements include, among other things:
● | our future growth potential, results of operations, prospects and opportunities; | |
● | execution of our business strategy; | |
● | there being no material variations in current regulatory environments; | |
● | our operating expenses, including general and administrative expenses; | |
● | our ability to obtain any necessary financing on acceptable terms; | |
● | timing and amount of capital expenditures; | |
● | retention of skilled personnel; | |
● | continuation of current tax and regulatory regimes; and | |
● | general economic and financial market conditions. |
Although management considers these assumptions reasonable based on information currently available to it, they may prove incorrect.
These forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including:
● | inability to efficiently manage our operations; | |
● | general economic and business conditions; | |
● | our negative operating cash flow; | |
● | our ability to obtain additional financing; | |
● | our ability to collect outstanding loans; | |
● | increases in capital and operating costs; | |
● | general cryptocurrency risks; | |
● | technological changes and developments in the blockchain and cryptocurrencies; | |
● | risks relating to regulatory changes or actions; | |
● | competition for blockchain platforms and technologies; and | |
● | other factors discussed under the section entitled “Risk Factors”, |
any of which may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Further, although we have attempted to identify factors that could cause actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results, levels of activity, performance or achievements not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended.
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While these forward-looking statements and any assumptions upon which they are based are made in good faith and reflect management’s current judgment regarding the direction of our business, actual results may vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance suggested herein. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States and Canada, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results. All forward-looking statements in this annual report are qualified by this cautionary statement.
Unless otherwise stated, all financial information contained herein is shown in United States dollars. Our financial statements are prepared by the United States’ generally accepted accounting principles. Unless otherwise stated, “$” refers to United States dollars.
In this annual report, unless otherwise specified, all references to “shares” refer to shares of common stock in the capital of our company.
As used in this annual report, the terms “we”, “us”, “the Company”, “our” and “Waste Energy” mean Waste Energy Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, CurrencyWorks USA Inc., Energy Works, Inc. and EnderbyWorks LLC and its 80% owned subsidiary Motoclub LLC, unless otherwise specified.
Corporate Overview
We were incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on July 20, 2010.
We have four subsidiaries CurrencyWorks USA Inc., EnderbyWorks LLC, Energy Works Inc. and Motoclub LLC. We have 100% ownership of CurrencyWorks USA Inc., 100% ownership of EnderbyWorks LLC, 100% ownership of Energy Works Inc. and 80% ownership of Motoclub LLC. During 2024 we ceased operations for EnderbyWorks LLC and Motoclub LLC as a strategic shift to focus on the renewable waste energy industry.
Waste Energy Corp. (“Waste Energy,” “we,” “us,” or the “Company”) is an early-stage company in the waste-to-energy (“WTE”) industry. We are engaged in the development and implementation of technologies designed to divert plastic and tire waste from landfills and convert these materials into usable energy sources. Our business strategy is centered on the use of a specialized thermal conversion process to break down plastic and tire waste into valuable byproducts. This process involves heating the feedstock at high temperatures in an oxygen-free environment, preventing combustion while causing the material to decompose at a molecular level.
Through this process, Waste Energy aims to produce three primary outputs: (i) synthetic diesel fuel, (ii) carbon black, and (iii) syngas, which can be used to power our conversion systems. Additionally, we may seek to generate revenue through carbon credit programs, subject to applicable regulatory approvals and market conditions.
Our business is in its early stages, and there can be no assurance that we will achieve profitability or that our technology will be commercially viable on a large scale. Any forward-looking statements regarding our potential revenue streams and business growth are based on current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, regulatory approvals, market demand, operational challenges, and financial constraints.
Waste Energy Corp. aims to generate revenue through the following key sources:
(i) Sales of Clean Diesel Fuel and Carbon Black
We will produce and sell clean diesel fuel and carbon black derived from the conversion of plastic and tire waste. Clean diesel fuel can be used in various industrial and commercial applications, while carbon black is a valuable raw material for manufacturing processes, including rubber production and specialty coatings. We are actively negotiating off-take agreements with fuel distributors, industrial buyers, and chemical companies. Revenue from these sales will be recognized upon shipment and delivery of products to buyers. In certain cases, buyers may enter into prepayment agreements for secured supply contracts.
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(ii) Environmental Credit Monetization
Our operations are expected to generate environmental credits, including carbon credits, plastic credits, and other sustainability-linked incentives. These credits may be sold directly on regulated and voluntary markets or bundled with our fuel and carbon black products at a premium for sustainability-conscious buyers. Revenue from environmental credits will be recognized upon completion of sales transactions on recognized markets or as part of contractual agreements with off-takers purchasing our products.
(iii) Consulting Services for Waste Management Companies
We intend to offer consulting services to landfills, waste management firms, and other industry participants seeking to optimize their waste-to-energy processes and sustainability initiatives. Our expertise in advanced waste conversion technologies, feedstock procurement, and regulatory compliance will enable us to provide tailored solutions to clients. Consulting service revenue will be recognized as projects are completed and upon fulfillment of contractual obligations.
(iv) Strategic Partnerships, Equipment Sales, and AI Technology Licensing
As we expand our technology portfolio, we may generate revenue from licensing intellectual property, royalty agreements, and the sale of proprietary equipment to third parties seeking to implement waste-to-energy solutions. Additionally, we are developing a patent-pending AI-based emissions monitoring, management, and automated carbon credit creation technology, which we anticipate licensing to industrial partners, waste management firms, and regulatory agencies. This technology is designed to enhance transparency, optimize emissions reduction efforts, and automate carbon credit generation, creating an additional revenue stream. Revenue from licensing, royalties, and equipment sales will be recognized based on the terms of specific agreements and contracts.
According to a new study from the Yale School of the Environment, , Scientists have found microplastics in brain tissue. Their discovery, detailed in a new paper, is the latest in a litany of studies finding tiny plastic particles no larger than a grain of sand in virtually every part of the human body.
According to the Ocean Conservancy, a dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico—where the Mississippi River dumps untold gallons of polluted water every second—has expanded to over 18,000 square kilometers in the last decade. Many other such dead zones have also undergone rapid expansion in recent years.
Lastly, according to a recent OECD report, Global plastic waste is set to almost triple by 2060.
Description of Business
Overview
Waste Energy Corp. (“Waste Energy,” “we,” “us,” or the “Company”) is a waste-to-energy company focused on converting plastic and tire waste into valuable energy products and environmental commodities. Our mission is to provide a sustainable and economically viable solution to the global plastic and tire waste crisis by utilizing advanced thermal conversion technology to transform waste materials into clean diesel fuel, carbon black, and synthetic gas. In addition to our core waste conversion business, we are actively developing a patent-pending AI-based emissions monitoring, management, and automated carbon credit creation technology to enhance transparency and efficiency in environmental markets.
Our Technology and Process
Waste Energy Corp. employs a specialized thermal conversion process that operates in an oxygen-free environment to break down plastic and tire waste at high temperatures. This process results in three primary products:
● | Clean Diesel Fuel – A refined fuel product suitable for industrial and commercial applications. | |
● | Carbon Black – A valuable raw material used in tire manufacturing, coatings, and industrial applications. | |
● | Synthetic Gas (Syngas) – A gaseous fuel that powers our own conversion systems, reducing reliance on external energy sources. |
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Additionally, we are actively exploring ways to monetize carbon credits generated through our waste conversion activities.
Revenue Model
We have identified multiple revenue streams to support our long-term business growth and sustainability:
1. | Sales of Clean Diesel Fuel and Carbon Black – We expect to generate revenue through the sale of our primary outputs to industrial buyers, refineries, and commercial users. | |
2. | Environmental Credit Monetization – Our operations are structured to qualify for carbon credits and other sustainability-linked incentives, which can then be sold in voluntary and regulated markets. | |
3. | Consulting Services – We offer advisory services to landfills, waste management companies, and industrial partners seeking to implement waste-to-energy solutions. | |
4. | Strategic Partnerships, Equipment Sales, and AI Technology Licensing – We anticipate generating additional revenue through licensing our patent-pending AI-based emissions monitoring and carbon credit automation technology, along with potential sales of proprietary waste conversion equipment. |
Market Opportunity
The global plastic and tire waste problem continues to escalate, with millions of tons of plastic and rubber waste ending up in landfills and oceans each year. According to NOAA and other reputable sources, plastic pollution poses significant risks to marine ecosystems, while waste tires contribute to environmental hazards and greenhouse gas emissions. We believe that Waste Energy Corp. is positioned to address these challenges by providing a commercially viable, scalable, and environmentally sustainable solution.
Growth Strategy
We are currently focused on launching our pilot project with an output of up to 30-tons-per-day (TPD) of waste conversion. This facility will serve as a proof-of-concept for our technology and our business model as well as establish our recurring revenue generation. Following a successful launch, we plan to expand operations by securing additional plastic and tire waste feedstock, increasing processing capacity, and pursuing new partnerships in waste management and sustainability sectors.
Our long-term vision includes scaling our operations domestically and internationally, leveraging our intellectual property, and establishing Waste Energy Corp. as a leader in the waste-to-energy industry.
Risk Factors
As an early-stage company in the waste-to-energy sector, we face several risks that could impact our ability to achieve our business objectives. These risks include:
● Regulatory and permitting challenges that may delay or restrict our operations;
● The scalability and efficiency of our pyrolysis technology in commercial applications;
● Market adoption of our waste-to-energy solutions and competition from alternative waste management and clean energy technologies;
● The availability, quality, and cost of plastic waste feedstock required for our operations;
● Our ability to secure sufficient financial resources for facility construction, equipment maintenance, and operational expenses;
● Fluctuations in energy and fuel prices that may affect the profitability of our converted products;
● Potential environmental liabilities and compliance with evolving environmental regulations;
● Dependence on strategic partnerships, suppliers, and key personnel to maintain and expand operations;
● Risks associated with supply chain disruptions or delays in equipment procurement; and
● Broader economic conditions that could impact investor confidence and financing opportunities.
Our ability to successfully execute our business strategy will depend on our capacity to mitigate these risks while maintaining operational efficiency and adapting to evolving market and regulatory conditions.
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Sales and Marketing
To drive growth in our waste-to-energy business, we will implement a comprehensive sales and marketing strategy focused on securing feedstock suppliers, expanding our investor base, and establishing long-term offtake agreements. Our plan includes:
● | Direct Sales and Business Development – Actively engaging with waste management companies, industrial partners, and municipalities to secure plastic waste feedstock and forge strategic partnerships. | |
● | Digital Marketing and Online Presence – Utilizing our website, social media platforms, and targeted advertising campaigns to raise awareness of our waste-to-energy solutions, highlight project milestones, and attract potential investors. | |
● | Industry Thought Leadership – Participating in and speaking at industry conferences, sustainability forums, and clean energy summits to position Waste Energy Corp as a leader in waste-to-energy innovation. | |
● | Networking and Strategic Partnerships – Leveraging our existing industry relationships and expanding our network to connect with key stakeholders in waste management, renewable energy, and government agencies. | |
● | Inbound and Outbound Sales Initiatives – Implementing structured sales outreach programs, including direct engagement with industrial waste producers, referral programs, and inbound lead generation strategies. | |
● | Public Relations and Media Engagement – Running media campaigns to enhance brand recognition, share success stories, and highlight the environmental and economic benefits of our technology. |
This multi-faceted approach will ensure steady growth by securing critical resources, expanding market reach, and driving long-term business sustainability.
Competition
The waste-to-energy (WTE) industry is an emerging yet increasingly competitive space, with several players developing technologies to convert plastic waste into fuel and other valuable byproducts. Our primary competitors include companies specializing in pyrolysis, chemical recycling, and alternative waste-processing technologies. These competitors range from well-established global firms to emerging startups focused on sustainability and circular economy solutions.
Key Competitors
● | Brightmark Energy – A company focused on advanced recycling technologies, including plastic-to-fuel conversion. Brightmark has secured substantial investment and partnerships to scale its operations. | |
● | Agilyx Corporation – A pioneer in chemical recycling that converts plastic waste into synthetic crude oil and chemical feedstocks. Agilyx has formed partnerships with major petrochemical companies to expand its footprint. | |
● | Alterra Energy – A developer of proprietary thermochemical liquefaction processes, Alterra focuses on converting plastic waste into petrochemical feedstock and fuels. | |
● | Licella Holdings – An Australian-based company that has developed a hydrothermal upgrading technology to convert biomass and end-of-life plastics into biocrude and other valuable outputs. | |
● | Municipal and Industrial Waste-to-Energy Facilities – Large-scale incineration and gasification plants operated by municipalities or waste management firms compete in the broader WTE market by offering alternative waste disposal solutions. |
Competitive Advantages
While many of our competitors have significant financial backing, established infrastructure, and strategic partnerships, Waste Energy Corp differentiates itself through:
● | Focused Thermal Depolymerization Technology – Our process is designed to efficiently convert plastic and tire waste into clean energy with minimal environmental impact. | |
● | Scalability and Rapid Deployment – Unlike some competitors requiring massive infrastructure investments, our modular approach allows us to scale quickly and adapt to various locations. | |
● | Strategic Feedstock and Offtake Agreements – By securing stable sources of plastic waste and building strong relationships with energy buyers, we mitigate risks associated with feedstock availability and market demand. | |
● | Environmental and Regulatory Compliance – Our emphasis on sustainability, including efforts to address PFAS contamination and carbon credit generation, positions us ahead of competitors in regulatory compliance and environmental responsibility. |
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Market Challenges
Despite our competitive advantages, we face challenges such as:
● | Competition for Plastic Feedstock – As waste management companies and recyclers seek alternative uses for plastic waste, securing a consistent supply of feedstock remains a priority. | |
● | Regulatory and Policy Changes – Shifting government policies on waste management, carbon emissions, and renewable energy incentives can impact market dynamics. | |
● | Investment and Market Awareness – Some competitors have access to larger capital reserves, making it critical for us to expand our investor base and raise awareness about our innovative approach. |
By leveraging our technological strengths, strategic partnerships, and aggressive market expansion, Waste Energy Corp is well-positioned to establish itself as a leader in the waste-to-energy sector.
Intellectual Property and Technology
Waste Energy Corp is committed to advancing proprietary solutions in the waste-to-energy sector, with a focus on our patent-pending AI Emission monitoring and carbon credit automation technology and advanced thermal conversion process technology. Our innovative process efficiently transforms discarded plastics and tires into valuable energy products while minimizing environmental impact.
We are actively pursuing intellectual property protection, including patents, trademarks, and trade secrets, to safeguard our technological advancements. Our intellectual property strategy includes:
● | Patent Protection – We have filed a preliminary provisional patent application through a third party for a utility patent that provides a new method of using AI-based technologies and systems to automate, monitor and control emissions data and feedstock quality related to identifying PFAS and other potentially toxic feedstocks before entering our waste conversion systems. The patent application also provides a new data-based method to automate the carbon credit creation process using our fully integrated waste conversion technology system. We have retained a third-party company with more than 25 years of experience and hundreds of patents obtained to assist us with our patent application process. | |
● | Trade Secrets and Proprietary Processes – Our specialized feedstock handling, emissions control, and product refinement techniques are proprietary and provide a competitive advantage in the waste-to-energy market. | |
● | Trademark and Brand Development – We are establishing recognized trademarks to reinforce our position as a leader in sustainable energy solutions. |
As we continue to develop and optimize our technology, we will assert our intellectual property rights against unauthorized use while remaining open to strategic partnerships and licensing opportunities.
Additionally, while we are confident in the originality of our approach, we remain vigilant regarding third-party patents and intellectual property claims in the industry. We will take necessary actions to protect our rights and ensure compliance with existing legal frameworks.
Our commitment to ongoing research and development will further strengthen our technology, positioning Waste Energy Corp at the forefront of the waste-to-energy industry.
Government Regulation and Compliance
The waste-to-energy (WTE) industry operates within a complex regulatory landscape that includes environmental protection, waste management, emissions control, and energy production. Waste Energy Corp is committed to full compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local regulations to ensure responsible operations and long-term sustainability.
Regulatory Considerations
Our advanced thermal conversion technology machines must comply with various regulatory frameworks, including but not limited to:
● | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Regulations – Compliance with the Clean Air Act (CAA), Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and other environmental laws governing emissions, waste handling, and pollutant discharge. | |
● | State and Local Environmental Permits – Each facility we develop will obtain the necessary air quality permits, solid waste processing approvals, and hazardous materials handling certifications. | |
● | Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Standards – Ensuring workplace safety for employees involved in processing, maintenance, and energy production. |
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● | Department of Energy (DOE) and Renewable Energy Incentives – Monitoring federal and state incentives for renewable energy, including tax credits, grants, and carbon offset programs. | |
● | Carbon Credits and Sustainability Standards – Positioning our technology to participate in carbon credit markets by reducing landfill waste and lowering greenhouse gas emissions. |
Our Compliance Strategy
To navigate regulatory complexities and maintain compliance, we will:
● | Engage Environmental and Regulatory Experts – Partner with legal and environmental consultants to ensure our operations meet all permitting and compliance requirements. | |
● | Develop Robust Environmental Management Systems – Implement monitoring and reporting systems to track emissions, waste inputs, and energy outputs to maintain regulatory transparency. | |
● | Secure Necessary Permits Before Expansion – Work closely with state and local agencies to obtain permits before facility deployment to prevent operational delays. | |
● | Stay Ahead of Emerging Regulations – Actively monitor policy changes related to waste-to-energy technology, emissions reductions, and renewable energy classifications. | |
● | Promote Industry Best Practices – Adhere to industry-leading environmental and safety standards to position Waste Energy Corp as a responsible leader in sustainable energy production. |
By proactively addressing regulatory challenges, Waste Energy Corp ensures operational stability, mitigates legal risks, and strengthens its position in the waste-to-energy market.
Investment Company Act of 1940 Considerations
We intend to conduct our operations so that we do not fall within the definition of an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Under Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, a company is deemed to be an “investment company” if it is, or holds itself out as being, engaged primarily, or proposes to engage primarily, in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities. We believe that we will not be considered an investment company under Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 because we will not engage primarily or hold ourselves out as being engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities. Rather, our new business is a services and development business that provides a turnkey set of services for companies to develop and integrate blockchain and cryptocurrency technologies into their business operations.
Under Section 3(a)(1)(C) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, a company is deemed to be an “investment company” if it is engaged, or proposes to engage, in the business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in securities and owns or proposes to acquire “investment securities” having a value exceeding 40% of the value of our company’s total assets (exclusive of U.S. Government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis, which we refer to as the “40% test.” We intend to monitor our holdings and conduct operations so that on an unconsolidated basis we will comply with the 40% test. Nevertheless, because we may accept tokens, coins or equity in payment for our services, to the extent permitted under applicable law, we may acquire “investment securities” having a value exceeding 40% of the value of our company’s total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. In that case, we intend to rely on a safe harbour exemption from the Investment Company Act of 1940 for so-called “transient investment companies.”
Consistent with the “transient investment company” safe harbour, we will have to reduce our holdings of “investment securities to not more than 40% of our total assets as soon as is reasonably possible and in any event within one year from the earlier of (i) the date on which we own securities and/or cash having a value exceeding 50% of the value of our company’s total assets on either a consolidated or unconsolidated basis or (ii) the date on which we own or propose to acquire “investment securities” having a value exceeding 40% of the value of our company’s total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. This reduction could be attempted in several ways, including the disposition of securities and the acquisition of other assets that would not constitute investment securities for purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940. If we are required to sell securities, we may sell them sooner than we otherwise would, the sales may be at depressed prices, and we may never realize the anticipated benefits from, or may incur losses on, those investments. We may not be able to sell some investments due to contractual or legal restrictions or the inability to locate a suitable buyer. We may also incur tax liabilities when we sell our assets. If we decide to try to acquire additional assets that would not constitute investment securities, we may not be able to identify and acquire suitable assets. If these steps do not achieve a sufficient reduction in our holdings of investment securities within the prescribed period, we will be forced to liquidate some of our securities holdings and invest the proceeds in U.S. government securities and cash items, with a potential loss.
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Because we can rely on the “transient investment company” safe harbour only once during any three years, we may not accept tokens, coins or equity in payment for our services during the period that this safe harbour is not available.
If we become obligated to register our company as an investment company, we would have to comply with a variety of substantive requirements under the Investment Company Act of 1940 imposing, among other things:
● | limitations on capital structure; | |
● | restrictions on specified investments; | |
● | prohibitions on transactions with affiliates; and | |
● | compliance with reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy disclosure and other rules and regulations that would significantly change our operations. |
If we were required to register our company as an investment company but failed to do so, we would be prohibited from engaging in our business, and criminal and civil actions could be brought against us. In addition, our contracts would be unenforceable unless a court required enforcement and a court could appoint a receiver to take control of us and liquidate our business, all of which would have a material adverse effect on us.
Employees
As of April 21, 2025, we have two executive officers, Scott Gallagher, who is our president, and Braden Glasbergen, who is our chief financial officer, secretary, and treasurer and no employees. Our management oversees all responsibilities in the areas of corporate administration, business development, and research. We also employ consultants on an as-needed basis to provide specific expertise in areas of product design and development and other business functions including marketing and accounting. We intend to expand our current management to retain skilled directors, officers, and employees with experience relevant to our business focus.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
An investment in our common stock involves several very significant risks. You should carefully consider the following risks and uncertainties in addition to other information in this annual report in evaluating our company and our business before purchasing our securities. Our business, operating results and financial condition could be seriously harmed as a result of the occurrence of any of the following risks. You could lose all or part of your investment due to any of these risks. You should invest in our common stock only if you can afford to lose your entire investment.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
Because we can issue additional shares of common stock, our stockholders may experience dilution in the future.
We are authorized to issue up to 400,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 138,036,826 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding as of May 9, 2025. Our board of directors has the authority to cause us to issue additional shares of common stock without the consent of our stockholders. Consequently, stockholders may experience dilution in their ownership of our stock in the future.
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If the outstanding stock options or convertible notes are exercised or converted, then we will be required to issue additional shares of our common stock, which will result in the dilution of our stockholders’ ownership of our stock.
Because we do not intend to pay any cash dividends on our common stock shortly, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares unless they sell them.
We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock soon. The declaration, payment and amount of any future dividends will be made at the discretion of the board of directors and will depend upon, among other things, our results of operations, cash flows and financial condition, operating and capital requirements, and other factors the board considers relevant. We may never pay any dividends. Unless we pay dividends, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares unless they sell them.
Our stock is a penny stock. Trading of our stock is restricted by the SEC’s penny stock regulations, which may limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.
Our stock is a penny stock. The SEC has adopted Rule 15g-9 which generally defines “penny stock” to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined in Rule 15g-9) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and “accredited investors”. The term “accredited investor” refers generally to institutions with assets more than $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth over $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, before a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC, which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with the current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer’s account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer’s confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules; the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest and limit the marketability of our common stock.
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.
In addition to the “penny stock” rules promulgated by the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) has adopted rules that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Before recommending speculative low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock.
11 |
Cybersecurity and Information Security
Key elements of our cybersecurity program include:
● | Risk
Management: | |
● | Security
Controls: |
○ | Intrusion detection and prevention systems. | |
○ | Firewalls and network segmentation. | |
○ | Access controls and identity management. | |
○ | Data encryption and backup procedures. | |
○ | OT security measures that are specific to waste energy facilities. |
● | Incident Response: We have established an incident response plan to address cybersecurity incidents in a timely and effective manner. This plan includes procedures for detection, containment, eradication, recovery, and post-incident review. | |
● | Employee Training: We provide regular cybersecurity awareness training to our employees to educate them about potential threats and their responsibilities in protecting company information. | |
● | Third-Party
Risk Management: | |
● | Regulatory
Compliance: | |
● | Financial Reporting Considerations: While our cybersecurity program is primarily focused on protecting operational and information systems, we recognize the potential impact of cybersecurity incidents on our financial reporting. We maintain controls designed to ensure that material cybersecurity risks are appropriately considered in our financial reporting processes, in accordance with IFRS requirements. |
While we believe our cybersecurity program is robust, cybersecurity threats are constantly evolving. Therefore, we continuously evaluate and enhance our security measures to mitigate emerging risks. However, there can be no assurance that we will prevent all cybersecurity incidents. Any significant cybersecurity incident could have a material adverse effect on our operations, financial condition, and reputation.
Key Considerations:
● | Industry-Specific Risks: Waste energy facilities often involve critical infrastructure, making them potential targets for cyberattacks. The statement should emphasize OT security. | |
● | IFRS and Materiality: While IFRS focuses on financial reporting, cybersecurity incidents can have financial implications. The statement should acknowledge this connection. | |
● | Regular Updates: Cybersecurity risks evolve rapidly, so the company’s program and disclosures should be regularly updated. |
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
We do not own any property. Our principal offices are located at 3250 Oakland Hills Court, Fairfield, CA 94534. We believe that our office premises are suitable and adequate for our present needs.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On July 31, 2024, LarCo Holdings, LLC (“LarCo”) filed a joint complaint against BIG and the Company in the Superior Court of the State of Arizona, Maricopa County, demanding a total settlement of $1,321,382 of which the Company is to pay $752,500 as a partial settlement of this amount. The claim discloses the Company contingent commitment to settle a portion of this loan if a specific customer invoice is collected. The Company intends to file a motion to dismiss this claim against it, as it has never collected on the specified invoice and the Company’s agreement for partial payment of this loan was solely dependent on collecting this customer balance. Management determined with the advice of legal counsel that it is too early to estimate the outcome of this claim.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
12 |
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Market Information
Our common stock is quoted on the OTCQB operated by the OTC Markets Group and is listed under the trading symbol “WAST”.
Trading in stocks quoted on the OTCQB is often thin and is characterized by wide fluctuations in trading prices due to many factors that may be unrelated or have little to do with a company’s operations or business prospects. We cannot assure you that there will be a market for our common stock in the future.
Holders of Common Stock
As of May 9, 2025, the 138,036,826 issued and outstanding shares of our common stock were held by a total of 131 stockholders of record.
Dividends
We have not declared any dividends since incorporation and do not anticipate that we will do so in the foreseeable future. We intend to retain future earnings, if any, for use in our operations and the expansion of our business.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table summarizes certain information regarding our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2024:
Plan category | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options (a) | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding warrants and rights (b) | The weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (c) | Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a + b)) (d) | ||||||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders (2017 Equity Incentive Plan) | 33,213,334 | 4,687,500 | $ | 0.20 | 4,086,666 | |||||||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | Nil | Nil | $ | N/A | Nil | |||||||||||
Total | 33,213,334 | 4,687,500 | $ | 0.20 | 4,086,666 |
13 |
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
Other than as disclosed below, since the beginning of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, we have not sold any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 that were not previously reported in a quarterly report on Form 10-Q or a current report on Form 8-K.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
On March 22, 2024, the Company elected to convert a $400,000 promissory note receivable from Fogdog along with $46,071 in accrued interest and now the Company holds 11.5% equity stake in Fogdog. The allowance for doubtful accounts for the notes receivable converted to shares in the quarter ended June 30, 2024 was recovered resulting in a gain of $446,071. The investment was booked at cost and its full cost was impaired, incurring an impairment loss of $446,071.
ITEM 6. [RESERVED]
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our management’s discussion and analysis provide a narrative about our financial performance and condition that should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in this annual report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements reflecting our current expectations estimates and assumptions about events and trends that may affect our future operating results or financial position. Our actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements due to several factors, including, but not limited to, those outlined in the sections of this annual report titled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements”.
Overview
Between June and September 2024, the Company shifted its strategic focus to the waste-to-energy industry and began evaluating various business opportunities to determine which specific area within the industry to pursue. During 2024, the Company made investments in components for the development of waste-to-energy equipment, obtained proposals for equipment design and construction, and engaged in initiatives to assess related technology education platforms and associated business opportunities. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had not commenced revenue-generating operations in its new line of business.
Former Businesses
As of September 2024, the Company was engaged in providing a comprehensive suite of services to assist businesses in developing and integrating blockchain and payment technologies into their operations. Revenue was generated through a fee-for-service model, technology licensing arrangements, and recurring transaction-based income. Additionally, the Company participated in movie licensing and distribution, securing a significant contract for the licensing and distribution of a film. This contract remains in effect and continues to generate residual income.
In 2024, the Company made a strategic decision to discontinue these lines of business and shift its focus exclusively to the waste-to-energy industry. While the Company does not plan to pursue new projects or contracts in its former business areas, it may still receive future revenues from existing contractual obligations.
Results of Operations
Revenue
We generated no revenue from continued operations for the year ended December 31, 2024, and 2023.
14 |
Operating Expenses
We incurred operating expenses of $1,194,309 and $2,361,048 from continued operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, reflecting a decrease of $1,166,738. These expenses primarily consisted of consulting fees, service costs, professional fees, stock-based compensation, a license fee for the development of waste-energy equipment and minor operating expenses for other various general and administrative expenses. The decrease in operating expenses in 2024 was principally due to a reduction in stock-based compensation and consulting fees, as certain stock options expired or became fully vested in 2024 or in the prior year and management made strategic decisions to reduce certain consulting fees as it sought the most relevant and effective advisory for its new business line. There were no operating expenses from discontinued operations in the year ended December 31, 2024, and $3,526 operating expenses in the year ended December 31, 2023.
Consulting expenses declined from $939,881 in 2023 to $355,408 in 2024, a decrease of $584,472. Professional fees decreased from $222,570 in 2023 to $57,504 in 2024, a reduction of $165,066, primarily due to reduced legal and consulting services related to financing agreements. Project costs totaled $439,648 in 2023 but were nil in 2024, reflecting a $439,648 decrease, as no new projects were undertaken during the year.
Net Loss from Operations
We incurred net losses from operations of $1,194,310 and $2,361,048 for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of $1,166,738. This improvement is primarily attributable to the reductions in operating expenses discussed above under the heading “Operating Expenses.”
Other Income (Expense)
Other income in 2024 includes a $40,035 gain for debt forgiveness, due to a vendor balance adjustment granted in 2024. Other expenses include interest expense and penalty charges for notes payable in the amount of $130,682 in 2024, compared to $73,473 in 2023, an increase of $57,209, and $673 for the impairment of an equity investment. Other expenses also included a $40,941 loss for the change in value of the derivative liability, which had no value reported in 2023. This change was principally due to new convertible notes issued in 2024. During 2023 there was a loss of $3,200,992 from the indirect write-off of notes receivables (principal and interest). In 2024 any interest income earned on notes receivable was offset by the loss incurred for potential non-collections, resulting in no amount reported as income or loss for additional interest earned on these notes receivable.
Net Loss from Discontinued Operations
Enderby Works, LLC and MotoClub, LLC were deemed discontinued operations in 2024 due to management’s strategic decision to shift its business focus to the waste-to-energy industry.
Discontinued operations reported no income in 2024, incurred other expenses in the amount of $1,554,250 for the impairment of software.
During 2023 net loss from discontinued operations was $28,092. From the operations of our discontinued subsidiary EnderbyWorks LLC we generated revenues of $80,000 in residual income from a movie rights sale executed in 2022 and $3,207 from NFT sales. From our discontinued operation segments in CurrencyWorks, LLC (“CW”) for the year ended December 31, 2023, we generated revenues of $331,968, which was comprised of $1,968 from NFT sales and $330,000 from digital platform consulting services. Operating expenses incurred were project service costs of $439,648 and other minor operating expenses.
CW is not an entity we plan to dissolve, and we intend to conduct our new line of business using this entity.
Net and Comprehensive Loss
Net loss attributable to Waste Energy was $2,880,147 and $5,650,103 for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of $2,769,956. This reduction is primarily attributable to the factors discussed above under the headings “Operating Expenses” and “Other Income (Expense).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working Capital
As at December 31, 2024 | As at December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Current Assets | $ | 35,682 | $ | 127,884 | ||||
Current Liabilities | 3,206,371 | 2,580,767 | ||||||
Working Capital (Deficit) | $ | (3,170,689 | ) | $ | (2,452,883 | ) |
Current Assets
Current assets of $35,682 as of December 31, 2024, and $127,884 as of December 31, 2023.
Current assets on December 31, 2024, were comprised of only cash and cash equivalents of $682 and accounts receivable, net of $35,000.
Current assets on December 31, 2023, were comprised of $3,076 in cash and cash equivalents, $9,696 in prepaid expenses, and $115,112 accounts receivable, net.
Current Liabilities
Current liabilities on December 31, 2024, amounted to $3,206,371 and $2,580,767 on December 31, 2023.
On December 31, 2024, current liabilities were comprised of accounts payable and accrued expenses of $1,611,263 (related and unrelated parties), notes payable, net $183,056, convertible notes payable $1,293,409, derivative liability of $40,941, and deferred revenue of $77,700.
On December 31, 2023, current liabilities were comprised of accounts payable and accrued expenses of $1,352,570 (related and unrelated parties), notes payable, net $271,247, convertible notes payable $879,250 and deferred revenue of $77,700.
15 |
Cash Flow
Our cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
Year ended December 31, 2024 | Year ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Net cash (used in) continuing operating activities | $ | (385,251 | ) | $ | (994,955 | ) | ||
Net cash (used in) discontinued operating activities | - | (28,092 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | - | - | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 382,856 | 991,182 | ||||||
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (2,394 | ) | $ | (31,865 | ) |
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities from continued operations was $385,251 for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to $994,955 for the year ended December 31, 2023, resulting in an decrease of $608,325 in net cash used. The decrease in net cash used in continuing operating activities was primarily due to greater operating expenses and a significantly higher net loss in 2023.
There was no net cash used or provided by discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to net cash used in discontinued operating activities of 28,092 for the year ended December 31, 2023, resulting in a decrease of $28,092 in cash used in discontinued operations, compared to the previous year. The decrease in net cash used in discontinued operating activities was primarily due to the inoperative status of the discontinued entities and segments.
Financing Activities
Financing activities provided cash of $382,856 for the year ended December 31, 2024, and $991,182 for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $608,326. The change was principally due to a decrease in cash proceeds from share issuances.
Cash Requirements
We expect that we will require $900,000, including our current working capital, to fund our operating expenditures for the next twelve months. Projected working capital requirements for the next twelve months are as follows:
Our estimated general and administrative expenses for the next 12 months are $900,000 and are comprised of: consulting fees, accounting services, board of directors and our advisory board, investor relations consultants, and to our public relations and marketing consultants; legal and professional fees (including auditing fees); for insurance; marketing and advertising expenses; trade shows; travel expenses; office rent and miscellaneous and office expenses.
We will require additional cash resources to meet our planned capital expenditures and working capital requirements for the next 12 months. We expect to derive such cash through the sale of equity or debt securities or by obtaining a credit facility. The sale of additional equity securities will result in dilution to our stockholders. The incurrence of indebtedness will result in debt service obligations, which could cause additional dilution to our stockholders, and could require us to agree to financial covenants that could restrict our operations or modify our plans to source new business opportunity. Financing may not be available for amounts at terms acceptable to us, if at all. Failure to raise additional funds could cause our company to fail.
16 |
Going Concern
Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. On a consolidated basis, the Company has incurred significant operating losses since its inception. For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred losses of $2,880,147 and $5,664,278, respectively. On December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $49,958,417 and $47,078,270, negative working capital of $3,170,689, and $2,452,883,and cash balances were $682 and $3,076, respectively. Our ability to operate as a going concern depends on obtaining capital to fund operations until the Company can generate profits.
In its report on our financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
See next page.
17 |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 | Page | |
Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting firm (PCAOB ID: |
F-2 | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets | F-4 | |
Consolidated Statements of Operations | F-5 | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | F-6 | |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity | F-7 | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | F-8 |
F-1 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Waste Energy Corp. (formerly known as MetaWorks Platforms Inc.)
Opinion on the Financial Statements
Going Concern Uncertainty
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company’s losses from operations and accumulated deficit raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgements. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
F-2 |
Complex judgements – Impairment of Software
Description of the Matter:
As discussed in Note 8, the valuation of the software acquired in 2023 for $1,554,250 is subject to impairment considerations in each reporting period. The software was never placed in service. In 2024, the Company fully impaired the software due to a shift in business focus, which affected its projected future economic benefits and incurred a loss on impairment of software in the other income section of the statements of operations.
How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit:
We inquired of management regarding the reasons for the impairment of the software, including the nature of the Company’s previous and current lines of business, the intended use of the software to generate future economic benefits, and the factors that led management to conclude the software was no longer expected to be placed into service. We also obtained and reviewed supporting documentation related to the original acquisition and intended deployment of the software. Additionally, we performed independent research on the software provider to assess whether it was a recognized provider of such software solutions.
Subjective judgements – Discontinued Operations Reporting
Description of the Matter:
As discussed in Notes 4 the Company had 2 subsidiaries that were discontinued due to a strategic shift in its operations to a new line of business and a subsidiary that is not discontinued but has discontinued operating components. Discontinued operations reporting is complex, involves judgements, and estimations.
How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit:
We addressed this matter by evaluating the consistency of management’s verbal and written representations regarding the identification and classification of discontinued operations. We obtained and reviewed supporting documentation, including board minutes, strategic plans, and financial analyses, to assess management’s determination of the subsidiaries to be discontinued. We also assessed the accuracy and completeness of the amounts segregated for discontinued operations reporting by testing selected transactions and account balances, and by evaluating whether the presentation and disclosure of discontinued operations in the financial statements were in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework.
/S/
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2022.
May 9, 2025
F-3 |
Waste Energy Corp.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2024 | December 31,
2023 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
Interest receivable, net (see note 7) | ||||||||
Notes receivable, net (see note 7) | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | ||||||||
Long-Term Assets | ||||||||
Intangible asset, net | ||||||||
Total Long-Term Assets | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | $ | ||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses, related party | ||||||||
Deferred revenue | ||||||||
Notes payable, net | ||||||||
Derivatives liability | ||||||||
Convertible notes payable – software acquisition | ||||||||
Convertible notes payable – other | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Total Liabilities | ||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) | ||||||||
Common stock, $ | par value, shares authorized; and shares issued and outstanding as at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively||||||||
Additional paid-in-capital | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Waste Energy Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Non-controlling Interest | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4 |
Waste Energy Corp
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2024 | Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Revenues | ||||||||
Total revenues | ||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses | ||||||||
Service costs | ||||||||
Total operating expenses | ||||||||
Net loss from operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Other income (expense) | ||||||||
Interest expense and charges - note payable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Loss on indirect write off – note receivable | ( | ) | ||||||
Change in derivative liability | ( | ) | ||||||
Gain from debt forgiveness | ||||||||
Loss from investment write-off | ( | ) | ||||||
Net other income (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Provision for taxes | ||||||||
Net loss from continued operations | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Net loss from discontinued operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net profit (loss) from non-controlling interest | ( | ) | ||||||
Net loss attributable to Waste Energy | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Loss per common share – Basic and diluted | $ | ) | $ | ) | ||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5 |
Waste Energy Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31, 2024 | Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Operating activities from continued operations | ||||||||
Net loss for the year from continued operations | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation, related party | ||||||||
Shares issued for services (consulting) | ||||||||
Shares issued for services – related party (consulting) | ||||||||
Bad debt expense | ||||||||
Loss on indirect write-off – notes receivable | ||||||||
Derivative liability | ||||||||
Amortization of debt discount | ||||||||
Amortization of deferred loan costs | ||||||||
Debt penalty charge adjustments | ||||||||
Interest income | ( | ) | ||||||
Loss from investment write-off | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | ( | ) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
Accrued interest on convertible notes payable | ||||||||
Accrued interest on notes payable | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses, related parties | | | ||||||
Net cash (used in) operating activities from continued operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Write off of intangible assets | ||||||||
Net cash provided (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations | ( | ) | ||||||
Investing activities | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | ||||||||
Financing activities | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes | ||||||||
Interest expense paid | ( | ) | ||||||
Repayments of notes payable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Repayments on convertible notes | ( | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from share issuance | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
Net changes in cash and equivalents | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Cash and equivalents at beginning of the year | ||||||||
Cash and equivalents at end of the year | $ | $ |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION | ||||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2024 | Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Cash paid in interest | $ | $ | ||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | $ | ||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Conversion of note payable to common stock issued by WEC - $ | $ | |||||||
Conversion of note payable to common stock issued by WEC - $ | $ | |||||||
Partial conversation of convertible note payable to common stock of WEC - $ | $ | |||||||
Acquisition of | $ | $ | ||||||
Allocation of net income (loss) to non-controlling interest | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
Acquisition of intangible assets – software | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-6 |
Waste Energy Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Common Stock Number of Shares (#) |
Common Stock Dollar Amount ($) |
Additional Paid-in Capital ($) |
Accumulated Deficit ($) |
Non- Controlling Interest ($) |
Total Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) ($) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2022 | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation, related party | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Share issuance for service – software development | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share issued as compensation – related party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private placement for cash | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share issuances for services | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issuances for services – related party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of non-controlling interest of EnderbyWorks | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation of net loss to non-controlling interest in Motoclub | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income/(loss) for the year | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2023 | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation, related party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share issuance on conversion of loan payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share issuance on conversion of loan payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share issuance for services | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issuance for services - related party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for cash – private placement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income/(loss) for the year | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2024 | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-7 |
Waste Energy Corp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2024 and 2023
1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS
Waste Energy Corp. (the “Company”) was
incorporated under the laws of the State of
On August 1, 2017 the Company incorporated a Nevada subsidiary, AppCoin Innovations (USA) inc., which was formed to provide blockchain consulting services.
On February 14, 2018, we effected a name change for our subsidiary from “AppCoin Innovations (USA) Inc.” to “ICOx USA, Inc.”
On November 28, 2018, we incorporated a new Delaware subsidiary, Cathio, Inc, to provide blockchain technology opportunities to the Catholic community. Cathio was dissolved on October 20, 2020.
On November 28, 2018, we incorporated a new Delaware subsidiary, GN Innovations, Inc. to provide blockchain technology opportunities to the sports and entertainment industry by working with large and well-established brands.
Effective December 5, 2018, we effected a name change for our subsidiary from “GN Innovations, Inc.” to “GNI, Inc.”
Effective February 6, 2019, we effected a name change for our subsidiary from “GN1, Inc.” to “sBetOne, Inc.”. On August 12, 2021, the Company’s subsidiary sBetOne, Inc. (“sBetOne”) entered into a business combination with a related party, VON Acquisition Inc. (“VON”), whereby sBetOne became a wholly owned subsidiary of VON.
On September 3, 2019, the Company changed its name from “ICOx Innovations Inc.” to “CurrencyWorks Inc.” and ICOx USA Inc. a subsidiary of the Company changed its name to “CurrencyWorks USA Inc.”.
On June 22, 2021, we incorporated a new Delaware subsidiary, Motoclub LLC, to create a marketplace for digital automotive collectibles. During 2024 operations ceased due to Management’s decisions to pursue a new line of business in renewable waste energy.
On June 22, 2021, we incorporated a new Delaware subsidiary, EnderbyWorks, LLC, (“EnderbyWorks”) to create a direct-to-consumer, feature-length film viewing and distribution platform delivering feature-length films and digital collectible entertainment content as NFTs. During 2024 operations ceased due to Management’s decisions to pursue a new line of business in renewable waste energy. There may be rights to residual collections from a past movie distribution rights contract that may be transferred to a functioning entity at a future date.
On August 24, 2022, the Company changed its name from CurrencyWorks Inc. to MetaWorks Platforms, Inc (“MWRKS”).
F-8 |
1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS (CONT’D)
On May 13, 2024, we incorporated a new Florida subsidiary, Energy Works, Inc., (“EnergyWorks”). As of December 31, 2024 this entity had no activity and no balances to report.
On September 6, 2024, the Company changed its name from MetaWorks Platforms, Inc. to Waste Energy Corp.
Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial
statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of
liabilities in the normal course of business. On a consolidated basis, the Company has incurred significant operating losses since
its inception. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred losses of $
The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principals generally accepted in the United States of America of (“US.GAAP”) as found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), and the Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) and are expressed in US Dollars. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes contained herein as part of the Company’s Annual Report in its Form 10-K filing under the Securities Exchange Commission.
Reclassification
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior periods to conform with the current reporting period. These reclassifications did not affect net income, total assets, liabilities or equity reported.
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated statements include the accounts of
the Company and its subsidiaries. CurrencyWorks USA Inc.(“CW”) (formerly ICOx USA, Inc.), Energy Works Inc.(“EG”)
and Enderby Works LLC (“EW”) are wholly owned subsidiaries. EW became a wholly owned subsidiary in 2023, see Note 7 Notes
Receivable. MotoClub (“MB”) is a majority-owned subsidiary,
Discontinued Operations
The Company accounts for discontinued operations in accordance with ASC 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations. A disposal of a component or group of components is classified as a discontinued operation if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has, or will have, a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. This includes the sale, abandonment, or other disposal of legal entities, business segments, or significant components.
Upon meeting the criteria for discontinued operations, the results of operations, including any gain or loss on disposal, are presented separately in the consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented. Assets and liabilities of discontinued operations classified as held for sale are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheets, if applicable. If the assets and liabilities associated with the discontinued operation do not meet the held-for-sale criteria, they should not be presented separately on the balance sheet. Instead, they remain within their respective asset and liability categories. The results of operations of the discontinued component are still reported separately in the consolidated statement of operations.
Management evaluates and updates the classification of operations as discontinued when relevant events occur, such as the approval of a sale plan, abandonment, or completion of disposal.
Segment reporting
The Company uses “the management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operational decision and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the chief executive officer of the Company, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. During the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. The Company has one operating and reportable segment, which has not yet established a revenue stream. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer is the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The CODM uses net loss for purposes of evaluating performance, forecasting future period financial results, allocating resources and setting incentive targets. The CODM evaluates segment business performance based primarily on consolidated net loss (from continuing operations) as reported on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The CODM considers budget-to-actual variances on a monthly basis for net loss when making decisions. Segment assets provided to the CODM are consistent with those reported on the consolidated balance sheets.
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||
Advertising & marketing | ||||||||
Consulting fees | ||||||||
Licenses | ||||||||
Platform development | ||||||||
Stock based compensation | ||||||||
Rent | ||||||||
Professional fee | ||||||||
Accounting | ||||||||
Other general and administrative | ||||||||
Operating expense total | ||||||||
Change in derivative liability | ( | ) | ||||||
Loss on indirect write off – note receivable | ( | ) | ||||||
Loss from investment write-off | ( | ) | ||||||
Interest expense and charges - note payable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Gain from debt forgiveness | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net loss from continued operations | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates and these differences could be material.
The most significant estimates made by management in the preparation of the financial statements relate to the estimates used to calculate the fair value of certain liabilities, the derivative liability, present value of note payable and note receivable, the valuation of investments and any impairment and the net book value of long-lived assets. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on other various assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ materially from such estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
Management evaluates the collectability of notes receivable in accordance with the Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) model under ASC 326. This approach requires the Company to estimate expected credit losses over the contractual life of the notes, considering historical loss experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The allowance for credit losses is adjusted through earnings and reflects management’s best estimate of losses expected to be incurred. When collection is no longer reasonably assured or the note is deemed uncollectible, it is written down to its estimated recoverable amount. These estimates involve significant judgment and are subject to change as conditions evolve.
F-9 |
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include short-term, highly liquid investments, such as cash on account with commercial banks, certificates of deposit or money market funds that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and have original maturities of three months or less. All cash balances are held by major banking institutions.
Contingent Liabilities:
The Company accounts for its contingent liabilities in accordance with ASC No. 450 “Contingencies”. A provision is recorded when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.
With respect to legal matters, provisions are reviewed and financial information is adjusted to reflect the impact of negotiations, estimated settlements, legal rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. The Company is party to a lawsuit see note 12.
Income Taxes
The Company follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying values and their respective income tax basis (temporary differences). The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements. ASC 740 provides that a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position may be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. Income tax positions must meet a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold to be recognized. ASC 740 also provides guidance on measurement, derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. We have determined that the Company does not have uncertain tax positions on its tax returns for the years 2022, and prior. Based on our evaluation of the 2023 transactions and events, the Company does not believe it has any material uncertain tax positions that require measurement. The IRS requires all domestic corporations in existence for any part of the tax year to file an income tax return whether or not they have taxable income. The Company incurred a loss for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 and has not filed tax returns for either year. The Company has not received any notifications from the IRS. Reported tax benefits and valuation allowances are the Company’s best estimate of its tax positions and have not been reviewed by the taxing authority.
Our policy is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. We had no accrual for interest or penalties on our consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2024 or 2023, and have not recognized interest and/or penalties in the consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024 or 2023.
We are subject to taxation in the U.S. and the state of California. The Company’s tax returns for tax years from 2022 to recent filings remain subject to potential examination by the tax authorities.
F-10 |
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
Accounts Receivable
In considering the collectability of accounts receivable, the Company takes into account the legal obligation for payment by the customer, as well as the financial capacity of the customer to fund its obligation to the Company. The carrying amount of accounts receivable represents the maximum credit exposure on this balance.
Accounts receivable balances relate to consulting services and are reported at their net realizable value. From management’s best estimate there is no allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2024 and 2023. Management individually reviews all delinquent accounts receivable balances and based on an assessment of current creditworthiness, estimates the portion, if any, of the balance that will not be collected and would directly write-off these balances. Management considers a number of factors, including the age of the receivables, which is often less than 60 days, current economic conditions and other information management obtains regarding the financial condition of customers. The policy for determining the past due status is based on the contractual payment terms of each customer. Once collection efforts by the Company are exhausted, the determination for directly writing off uncollectible receivables is made.
Equity Investments
The Company accounts for equity investments in accordance with ASC 321. Equity securities without a readily determinable fair value are measured at cost, less impairment, adjusted for observable price changes. Equity securities with a readily determinable fair value are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings.
Investments
in equity method investees are accounted for under the equity method if the Company has significant influence, generally presumed when
ownership is between
The Company evaluates equity investments for impairment at each reporting date and recognizes a loss in earnings when a qualitative assessment indicates the investment is impaired and the fair value is less than the carrying value.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The Company estimates its allowance for credit losses using the Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) model under ASC 326. The CECL model requires recognition of expected credit losses over the contractual life of financial assets held at the reporting date, considering historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts.
Financial assets subject to CECL include trade receivables, notes receivable, and held-to- maturity debt securities. The Company groups financial assets based on shared risk characteristics and evaluates them collectively. The allowance is measured using a combination of historical loss rates, adjusted for current economic trends and forward-looking factors such as industry outlook and macroeconomic indicators (e.g., unemployment rate, GDP).
Under CECL, the carrying amount of a financial asset (net of the allowance for credit losses) represents the amount the Company expects to collect. This means that when the CECL estimate is appropriately recorded, the net reported balance of financial assets reflects management’s best estimate of collectible cash flows, based on available and supportable information.
Management reviews the adequacy of the allowance at each reporting period and updates estimates as appropriate. Changes in estimates are recorded in the income statement as a component of credit loss expense.
The Company computes earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share” which requires presentation of both basic and diluted EPS on the face of the statement of operations. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of warrants or stock options (Note 14 and Note 16 respectively). Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
On December 31, 2024 the
Company had convertible debt outstanding, warrants exercisable to
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has adopted FASB guidance on stock-based compensation. Under ASC 718-10-30-2 Stock Compensation, all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, are to be recognized in the consolidated statements of operations based on their fair values. The fair value of the options is calculated using the Black Scholes valuation model (Note 16).
The Company has issued stock options to employees and non-employees. Stock options granted to non-employees for services or performance not yet rendered would be expensed over the service period or until the goals had been reached. Stock options granted to employees are expensed over the vesting period of the options. The fair value of stock options is determined on the grant date.
Forfeitures of options are recognized as they occur. Compensation cost previously recognized is reversed on the date of forfeiture for any options that are forfeited prior to the completion of the requisite service period or vesting period.
Cancellation of an award accompanied by the concurrent grant of (or offer to grant) a replacement award of other valuable consideration is accounted for as a modification of the terms of the canceled award. The total compensation cost measured on the date of a cancellation and replacement id the portion of the grant-date fair value of the original award for which the requisite service is expected to be rendered (or has already been rendered) at that date plus the incremental cost resulting from the cancellation and replacement.
A cancelation of an award that is not accompanied by the concurrent grant of (or offer to grant) a replacement award of other valuable consideration is accounted for as a repurchase for no consideration. Accordingly, any previously unrecognized compensation cost is recognized on the cancellation date.
F-11 |
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value is an exit price representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or required to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value of a financial instrument is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.
A three-tier fair value hierarchy is established as a basis for considering such assumptions and for inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:
● | Level 1: Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. | |
● | Level 2: Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities; or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. | |
|
●
|
Level 3: Unobservable inputs reflecting our own assumptions incorporated in valuation techniques used to determine fair value. These assumptions are required to be consistent with market participants assumptions that are reasonably available. |
The Company’s financial instruments consist of equity investments, note receivables, derivative liabilities and notes payable. The Company’s note receivables were indirectly written down to zero due to potential non-collections. The Company’s derivative liabilities have a fair value of zero principally due to a decline in the stock price. These instruments are in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
When determining fair value, whenever possible, the Company uses observable market data and relies on unobservable inputs only when observable market data is not available. As at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not have any level 1 or 2 financial instruments. At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the Company’s level 3 financial instruments were derivative liabilities for warrants issued and outstanding that were not indexed to the Company’s stock, notes payable and notes receivable valued at their present values and equity investments in other entities.
The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2024.
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level3) | ||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Notes receivable | ||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Notes payable, net | $ | |||||||||||
Derivatives liability | $ | |||||||||||
Convertible note payable | $ |
The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2023.
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level3) |
||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Note Receivable | ||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Notes Payable | $ | |||||||||||
Convertible note payable | $ |
F-12 |
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
Derivative Liabilities – Conversion Features
The Company evaluates whether embedded conversion features in its financial instruments meet the criteria for separate accounting under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” If the conversion feature is not clearly and closely related to the host debt instrument and does not meet the scope exception for equity classification, it is bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability.
Derivative liabilities are initially measured at fair value on the issuance date and measured at each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. The fair value of these liabilities is determined by using appropriate valuation models, such as the Black-Scholes or binomial option pricing models, incorporating inputs such as the Company’s stock price, volatility, risk-free interest rate, and the terms of the conversion feature.
Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes revenue under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The core principle of the new revenue standard is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The following five steps are applied to achieve that core principle:
Step 1: Identify the contract with the customer
Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract
Step 3: Determine the transaction price
Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
Step 5: Recognize revenue when the Company satisfies a performance obligation
F-13 |
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer. The consideration promised in a contract with a customer may include fixed amounts, variable amounts, or both.
When determining the transaction price, the Company also considers the effects of all of the following:
● | Variable consideration | |
● | Constraining estimates of variable consideration | |
● | The existence of a significant financing component in the contract | |
● | Noncash consideration | |
● | Consideration payable to a customer |
The Company generated revenues from three main sources, NFT sales, consulting services, and movie distribution.
During the period (June 2024 to September 2024) decisions were being made to divert the business’ focus from software development and consulting, and digital asset platforms to Waste Energy, and the Company also changed its name on September 6, 2024 from “Metaworks Platforms, Inc.” to “Waste Energy Corp”. There remain a few customer projects that would continue to generate revenue from previous revenue streams whilst the Company restructures it operations to generate revenues in the waste-to-energy industry.
The Company plans to generate revenues in the waste-to-energy industry and is evaluating various business opportunities to determine which line of business to pursue.
Consulting Services
Consulting Service revenue is derived from providing professional knowledge and skills for creation of digital assets platforms and advisory services to third-party customers. The contract and performance obligations are created based on the needs of the customer and the abilities of the Company to provide the required services. The allocation of the transaction price to the individual performance obligations in the contract may be specified by task or by phase depending on the work being done. Revenue is recognized upon completion of the performance obligations. Revenues from ongoing services are recognized ratably over the related period. Revenue is recognized for the creation of software and web-based platforms upon completion and delivery. There are various tasks associated with providing this service for which customers are charged, nevertheless no single task has a standalone fair value and only is valuable to the customer when the project objective is accomplished. Therefore consulting services is considered a single revenue stream requiring all related tasks to accomplish a specified customer objective. During 2024 operations ceased due to Management’s decisions to pursue a new line of business in renewable waste energy.
NFT Revenue
NFT revenue is derived from the sale of NFTs. These NFTs are created by the Company’s subsidiaries and are sold through an online sales platform or through an auction. Revenue is recognized when the Company transfers the ownership of the NFT to the customer. During 2024 operations ceased due to Management’s decisions to pursue a new line of business in renewable waste energy.
Movie Distribution Revenue
Movie distribution revenue is derived from the use of the Company’s intangible asset (Note 8). Revenues earned to date are from nonrefundable minimum guaranteed payments recognized on the date distribution rights were granted to the purchaser and royalty revenues when certain cost recuperation thresholds and other contractual conditions are met. Future revenues may be recognized from revenue generated by the purchaser or by additional distribution sales over the term of the movie rights license. During 2024 operations ceased due to Management’s decisions to pursue a new line of business in renewable waste energy. There may be rights to residual collections from a past contract that may be transferred to a functioning entity at a future date.
Funds received for unearned revenue are recognized as deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheet and are recognized as revenue upon completion of milestones or specified tasks.
F-14 |
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
Disaggregated Revenue Disclosure
Revenues during 2023 were principally from
consulting services. All revenues during 2023 were from discontinued operations and were comprised of digital platform consulting
services $
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Environmental Credits (Proposed Topic 818) - New guidance on how to account for environmental credits like carbon offsets and renewable energy certificates. Focus on consistent recognition, measurement, and disclosure. Still in proposal stage (comment period through April 2025).
Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (ASU 2024-03) - Companies must break out major expense categories (e.g., labor, depreciation) in the notes to financial statements. Aimed at improving transparency. Effective for annual periods after Dec 15, 2026 (early adoption allowed).
Income Tax Disclosure Improvements (ASU 2023-09) - Requires clearer details on income taxes paid (by federal, state, and foreign) and better breakdowns of rate reconciliations. Helps investors better understand a company’s tax situation.
Tax Credit Investments (ASU 2023-02) - Expands the option to use proportional amortization accounting for more types of tax credit investments, like renewable energy projects. Helps match the recognition of tax benefits with investment costs.
3. CONCENTRATION AND CREDIT RISK
Financial instruments which potentially subject the
Company to credit risk, consist principally of cash. Cash is maintained with a major financial institution in the USA that is creditworthy.
The Company maintains cash in a bank account insured up to $
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the
Company generated no revenues, and there are no significant customers During the year ended December 31, 2023, from its discontinued
operations two customers individually made up
During the year ended December 31, 2024, one customer
individually made up
4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
During 2024 operations in digital platform consulting, NFT market and movie rights ceased due to Management’s decisions to pursue a new line of business in renewable waste energy.
No asset or liability was held for sale and therefore not disclosed separately. Revenues and costs directly related to the generation of these revenues were separated for discontinued operations disclosure and reporting purposes.
Discontinued operations - net income (loss) | 31-Dec-24 | 31-Dec-23 | ||||||
Revenue | ||||||||
Consulting services | $ | $ | ||||||
NFT revenue | ||||||||
Movie distribution revenue | ||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||
General and administrative - Other | ||||||||
General and administrative - Service Costs | ||||||||
Loss on impairment of software | ||||||||
Net loss from discontinued operations | $ | ( | $ | ( | ) | |||
Discontinued operations - cash flows | ||||||||
Net loss for the year from discontinued operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Loss on impairment of software | ||||||||
Net cash (used in) operating activities from discontinued operations | $ | $ | ( | ) |
5. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
All accounts received activity relates to discontinued operations, there are no balances or active accounts related to continued operations at December 31, 2024 or 2023.
31-Dec-24 | 31-Dec-23 | |||||||
Accounts receivable beginning balance | $ | $ | ||||||
Billings | ||||||||
Collections | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Direct write-offs | ( | ) | ||||||
Accounts receivable ending balance | $ | $ | ||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | $ | $ |
F-15 |
6. PREPAID EXPENSES
For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, prepaid expenses was comprised of:
December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Prepaid insurance | ||||||||
$ | $ |
Prepaid expenses consist of a
7. NOTES RECEIVABLE
December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Interest receivable– current portion | ||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts, | ( | ) | ||||||
Interest receivable,– net | ||||||||
Notes receivable – Fogdog – current portion | ||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts, Fogdog | ( | ) | ||||||
Notes receivable, Fogdog– net | ||||||||
Notes receivable - Enderby – current portion | ||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts, Enderby | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Notes receivable, Enderby – net |
On May 5, 2021, the Company loaned $
The allowance for doubtful accounts for the
notes receivable converted to shares in the quarter ended June 30, 2024 was recovered resulting in a gain of $
On August 20, 2021, the Company loaned an additional
$
On April 10, 2024, the Company and Fogdog
agreed to an extension of terms on the $
During the quarter ended September 30, 2024,
the Company acquired certain assets of Fogdog for a full and final settlement of the Notes receivable and made a payment of $
On March 15, 2023, the Company signed an
agreement with its partner in the jointly-owned subsidiary EnderbyWorks to become the
F-16 |
8. INTANGIBLE ASSET
On July 7, 2023, Waste Energy acquired software from
Utopia, a notable customized software provider in the industry. Software included a Web3 business metaverse platform, Chat GPT-powered
AI avatar technology, and a domain portfolio, including UtopiaVR.com. The intended use of this software was to generate subscription-based
fees for education and investor relations industries. This acquisition also includes a patent-pending IP technology for metaverse haptics,
which was to held for potential development and licensing opportunities. The consideration paid for the acquisition of the assets included:
(i) the issuance of
9. LOAN PAYABLES
Notes Payable
On June 14, 2022, the Company issued a
promissory note payable for $
On November 8, 2022, the Company entered into
a promissory note agreement (“Note B”) to raise $
On April 19, 2023, the Company entered into a
promissory note agreement (“Note C”) with one subscriber to raise a net amount of $
On September 5, 2023, the Company entered into a promissory
note agreement (“Note D”) that was dated September 5, 2023 with one subscriber (the “Holder”) to raise a net amount
of US$
F-17 |
9. LOAN PAYABLES (CONT’D)
On December 5, 2023, the Company entered into
a promissory note agreement with one subscriber (the “Holder”) to raise a net amount of $
On April 28, 2023, the company received a
$
On July 2, 2024, the Company closed on a
convertible promissory note (the “Promissory Note”) and entered into a securities purchase agreement dated July
1st, 2024 with one subscriber (the “Holder”) to raise a net amount of $
Convertible Notes Payable
On June 16, 2023, Waste Energy acquired software, including
a Web3 business metaverse platform, Chat GPT-powered AI avatar technology, and domain portfolio, including UtopiaVR.com. This acquisition
also includes a patent-pending IP technology relating to metaverse haptics that will hold potential for future development and licensing
opportunities. Consideration for the acquisition of the assets included: (i) the issuance of
On March 4, 2024, the Company offically
entered into a promissory note agreement that was dated March 1, 2024 with one subscriber (the “Holder”) to raise a net
amount of $
F-18 |
9. LOAN PAYABLES (CONT’D)
On June 11, 2024, the Company entered into a Convertible
Loan Agreement (the “Convertible Loan Agreement”) for a total of $
10. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
The
Company has various convertible notes outstanding that requires derivative liability considerations for it conversion features. Total
derivative liability on December 31, 2024 was $
For
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded a loss of $
The following table summarizes the weighted average key inputs used in the Black-Scholes model for all outstanding conversion feature derivative liabilities as of the measurement dates:
Input | Weighted Avg. at Inception Date | Weighted Avg. on December 31, 2024 | ||||||
Stock price | $ | $ | ||||||
Exercise price (conversion price) | $ | $ | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate | ||||||||
Expected term (years) | ||||||||
Expected volatility | % | % | ||||||
Dividend yield | % | % |
The following table summaries the changes in derivative liability:
Description | December 31, 2024 | |||
Derivative Liability beginning balance | $ | |||
Initial recognition of derivatives | ||||
Change in fair value | ||||
Settlements/conversions | ( | ) | ||
Derivative Liability ending balance | $ |
11. DEFERRED REVENUE
Prior to December 31, 2023 the Company
received $
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Contingent Commitments
The Company entered into a rental agreement with a related party on August 23, 2021, for its corporate office address
on 3250 Oakland Hills Court, Fairfield, California, 94561. The lease expired on August 31,2022; it was originally for one year at
a rate of 2,000/month. Since its expiration there has been no formal agreement written to extend the rent arrangement, but it is informally
extended on a month-to-month basis. During 2024, a total of $
On June 2, 2019, the Company agreed to pledge an uncollected
invoice in the amount of $
Litigation
From time to time, the Company may be a defendant in pending or threatened legal proceedings arising in the normal course of its business. Management is not aware of any pending, threatened, or asserted claims, other than the matter disclosed below.
On July 31, 2024, LarCo Holdings, LLC (“LarCo”)
filed a joint complaint against BIG and the Company in the Superior Court of the State of Arizona, Maricopa County, claiming damages in
the amount of $
F-19 |
13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On January 22, 2018, the Company appointed James Geiskopf
as Lead Director. On June 28, 2024, James resigned from the Company’s Board of Directors. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31,
2023, the Company has accounts payable and accrued expenses owed to this related party of $
On April 1, 2021, the Company appointed Cameron Chell
as Executive Chairman. On December 19, 2024, Cameron resigned from the Company’s Bord of Directors. As of December 31, 2024 and
2023, the Company had accounts payable and accrued expenses owed to this related party of $
On August 1, 2022, the Company appointed Scott Gallagher
as President. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had accounts payable and accrued expenses owing to this related party of $
On December 4, 2018, the Company appointed Swapan
Kakumanu as Chief Financial Officer. On March 5, 2025, Swapan resigned from the Company. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company
had
On October 9, 2017, the Company signed an
agreement with Red to Black a company owned by Swapan Kakumanu to provide accounting services. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the
Company had accounts payable and accrued expenses owed of $
Cameron Chell “Cameron” founded
Business Instincts Group Inc. (“BIG”). BIG is in the business of guiding early-stage ventures through the critical
process of achieving product-market fit. As Co-founder of BIG he advises on operational and marketing strategies for BIG. BIG was
therefore deemed a related party. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had an accounts payable and accrued expense balance
owed to BIG in the amount of $
See Note 12 for commitment, contingencies and litigation involving a related party “BIG”.
See Note 7 for additional Note Receivable related party transactions during 2024 and 2023.
14. WARRANTS
A related party cancelled warrants outstanding during 2024. All warrants outstanding on December 31, 2024, and 2023 have strike prices denominated in USD and met the criteria of equity instruments, therefore no derivative accounting necessary to determine a fair value. The following table summarizes changes in warrants outstanding in each year:
31-Dec-24 | 31-Dec-23 | |||||||
Outstanding at beginning of year | ||||||||
Issuances | ||||||||
Cancellations | (250,000 | ) | ||||||
Expirations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Outstanding at end of year | ||||||||
Weighted Average Price | $ | $ | ||||||
Weighted Average Remaining Years Outstanding |
F-20 |
On February 10, 2023, the Company completed a private
placement for
On March 7, 2023, the Company issued
On March 30, 2023, the Company completed a private
placement for
On April 4, 2023, we issued
On April 25, 2023, the Company issued
common shares to vendors for services rendered to the Company. There were common shares issued at a price of $ and common shares were issued at a price of $ per share, for a total value of $ .
On July 5, 2023, the Company issued
common shares for software purchased by the Company. There were common shares issued at a price of $ for a total value of $ .
On July 28, 2023, the Company completed private placements
for
On August 16, 2023, the Company issued
On January 6, 2024, the Company issued
On March 1, 2024, the Company issued
On March 1, 2024 the Company converted $
On March 1, 2024 the Company issued
On June 7, 2024 the company converted $
On June 20, 2024 the Company converted $
On June 27, 2024 the Company converted $
F-21 |
15. SHARE CAPITAL (CONT’D)
On July 4, 2024 the Company converted $
On December 19, 2024 the Company converted $
16. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company has adopted the 2017 Equity Incentive
Plan (“the Plan”) under which non-transferable options to purchase common shares of the Company may be granted to directors,
officers, employees, or consultants of the Company.
The Company has also granted stock options to non-employees. These stock options were granted to consultants who have provided their services for cash compensation below cost, with the stock options providing additional compensation in lieu of cash.
On February 10, 2021, the Company granted a total of
stock options to consultants. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of ten years from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable as follows:
(i) | 1/3 on the first anniversary date; | |
(ii) | 1/3 on the second anniversary date; and | |
(iii) | 1/3 on the third anniversary date. |
On March 19, 2021, the Company granted a total of
stock options to a consultant. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable as follows:
(i) | 1/3 on the first anniversary date; | |
(ii) | 1/3 on the second anniversary date; and | |
(iii) | 1/3 on the third anniversary date. |
On May 5, 2021, the Company granted a total of
stock options to a consultant. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable as follows:
(i) | 1/3 on the first anniversary date; | |
(ii) | 1/3 on the second anniversary date; and | |
(iii) | 1/3 on the third anniversary date. |
F-22 |
16. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONT’D)
On June 15, 2021, the Company granted a total of
stock options to a consultant. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable as follows:
(i) | 1/3 on the first anniversary date; | |
(ii) | 1/3 on the second anniversary date; and | |
(iii) | 1/3 on the third anniversary date. |
On September 6, 2022,
stock options held by a consultant were forfeited.
On August 26, 2022, the Company granted a total of
stock options to officers and directors of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable as follows:
(i) | 1/2 the date of the grant; and | |
(ii) | 1/2 on the first anniversary date; |
On August 26, 2022, the Company granted a total of
stock options to an officer of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable as follows:
(i) | 1/3 the date of the grant; | |
(ii) | 1/3 on the first anniversary date; and | |
(iii) | 1/3 on the second anniversary date. |
On February 22, 2023, the Company granted a total of stock options to an officer of the Company. The stock options are exercisable
at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $
and are exercisable as follows:
(i) | 1/3 the first anniversary date of the grant; | |
(ii) | 1/3 on the second anniversary date; and | |
(iii) | 1/3 on the third anniversary date. |
On April 21, 2023, the Company granted a total of
stock options to officers and directors of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable Immediately at issuance.
On April 21, 2023 the Company granted a total of
stock options to consultants of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable Immediately at issuance.
(i) | 1/3 on the date of the grant; | |
(ii) | 1/3 on the first anniversary date; and | |
(iii) | 1/3 on the second anniversary date. |
On April 21, 2023 the Company granted a total of
stock options to a consultant of the Company. The stock options are exercisable at the exercise price of $ per share for a period of from the date of grant. The stock options have a fair value of $ and are exercisable Immediately at issuance.
(i) | on the date of the grant; and | |
(ii) | on the third anniversary date. |
F-23 |
16. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONT’D)
Stock-based compensation expense recognized for the year ended December 31, 2024, and year ended December 31, 2023, were $
and $ , respectively. Stock options granted are valued at fair value calculation based off the Black-Scholes valuation model. The weighted average assumptions used in the calculation are as follows:Year ended December 31, 2024 | Year ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Share price | $ | $ | ||||||
Exercise price | $ | $ | ||||||
Time to maturity (years) | ||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | % | % | ||||||
Expected volatility | % | % | ||||||
Dividend per share | $ | $ | ||||||
Forfeiture rate |
Number of Options | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value ($) | Weighted Average Exercise Price ($) | Weighted Average Remaining Life (Yrs) | |||||||||||||
Options outstanding, December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
Granted | ||||||||||||||||
Cancelled | - | |||||||||||||||
Options outstanding, December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
Options exercisable, December 31, 2024 |
As vesting conditions are not wholly dependent on the employee and there is no timeline for them, for accounting purposes, the fair value is calculated and the expense is recognized upon the achievement of the milestones.
Nonvested options are valued at the date of the grant at the fair value of the common stock and are expensed over the vesting period. As at the grant date of the nonvested options, the fair value of the common stock was based upon the issuance of the founder shares at $
per share.
17. INCOME TAXES
For the fiscal years 2024 and 2023, there was provision for income taxes and deferred tax assets have been entirely offset by valuation allowances.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had
net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $
December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Net operating loss before taxes | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||
Federal income tax rate | % | % | ||||||
State Tax Rate | % | % | ||||||
Tax expense (benefit) at the statutory rate – federal | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Tax expense (benefit) at the statutory rate – state | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Non-deductible items | ||||||||
Tax effect of stock-based compensation (non-qualifying options) | ||||||||
Change in Derivatives | ||||||||
Change in valuation allowance | ||||||||
Total | $ | $ |
F-24 |
17. INCOME TAXES (CONT’D)
The tax effects of the temporary differences between reportable financial statement income and taxable income are recognized as deferred tax assets and liabilities. The tax effect of significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, are as follows:
2024 | 2023 | |||||||
Deferred tax asset: | ||||||||
Net operating loss carry forwards | $ | $ | ||||||
Total gross deferred tax assets | ||||||||
Less: Deferred tax asset valuation allowance | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total net deferred tax assets | $ | $ |
In assessing the ability to realize the deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment.
The returns filed from the year 2019 going forward are subject to examination by the IRS. The Company has not received any notification from the IRS. Reported tax benefits and valuation allowances are the Company’s best estimate of its tax positions and have not been reviewed by the taxing authority.
18. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
On March 15, 2023, the Company signed an agreement
with its partner in the jointly owned subsidiary EnderbyWorks, LLC to become the
The reported non-controlling interest represents that in MC the Company holds 80% interest in this was business which was acquired in June 22, 2021.
The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in non-controlling interest:
December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
Non-controlling interest beginning of the period | $ | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||
Issuance of shares by EnderbyWorks, LLC | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | ( | ) | ||||||
Acquisition | ||||||||
Non-controlling interest end of period | $ | ( | ) | ( | ) |
19. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated subsequent events and transactions through May 9, 2025, the date the consolidated financial statements were issued. Based on this evaluation, management determined that the following material subsequent events require disclosure in the financial statements.
On January 2, 2025 the Company converted $
On February 10, 2025 the Company converted $
On February 18, 2025 the Company converted $
On March 1, 2025, the Company entered into a 12 month consulting agreement with a customer, where the Company will
provide services with a total value of $
On March 4, 2025 the Company converted $
On March 12, 2025 the Company completed a private place for
On March 17, 2025 Swapan Kakumanu resigned from the Company.
On March 17, 2025 Braden Glasbergen was appointed CFO of the company.
F-25 |
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by our company is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Our principal executive officer, who is our president, and our principal financial officer, who is our chief financial officer, are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures for our company.
Our management conducted an evaluation, with the participation of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-K. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that as a result of the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting described below, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2024.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer have assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-K based on the criteria for effective internal control described Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organization of the Treadway Commission 2013. Based on this assessment, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer have concluded our internal control over the financial reporting is not effective due to the following material weaknesses, which existed as of December 31, 2024:
● | Financial Reporting Systems: We did not maintain a fully integrated financial reporting system throughout the period and as a result, extensive manual analysis, reconciliation and adjustments were required in order to produce financial statements for external reporting purposes; and | |
● | Segregation of Duties: We do not currently have a sufficient complement of technical accounting and external reporting personnel commensurate to support standalone external financial reporting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) or SEC requirements. Specifically, we did not effectively segregate certain accounting duties due to the small size of our accounting staff, and inability to maintain a sufficient number of adequately trained personnel who have the knowledge and experience with U.S. GAAP and SEC reporting necessary to anticipate and identify risks critical to financial reporting and the closing process. In addition, there were inadequate reviews and approvals by our personnel of certain reconciliations and other processes in day-to-day operations due to the lack of a full complement of accounting staff. |
18 |
We believe that our material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting and our disclosure controls and procedures relate in part to the fact that we are an emerging business with limited personnel. Management and our board of directors believe that we must allocate additional human and financial resources to address these matters. Throughout the year, we have been continuously improving our monitoring of current reporting systems and our personnel. We intend to continue to make improvements in our internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures until our material weaknesses are remediated.
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls and Permitted Omission from Management’s Assessment
Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of controls. Accordingly, even effective internal control over financial reporting can only provide reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In light of the material weaknesses described above, additional procedures were performed by our management to ensure that the consolidated financial statements included in this report were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting during the Fourth Quarter of 2024
During the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2024, there were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
On March 15, 2023, the Company signed a settlement agreement and release with Enderby Entertainment, Inc., its partner in the jointly owned subsidiary EnderbyWorks, LLC to become the 100% owner of the company. In order to account for former partner’s owing the Company $1,828,000 pursuant to a certain limited liability company agreement relating to EnderbyWorks, LLC, among other things, the former partner agreed to issue the Company a secured promissory note of $1,828,000 (the “Note”) with an interest rate of 8% due and payable on July 6, 2024 and the former partner forfeited its 49% membership interest in EnderbyWorks, LLC, resulting in the Company becoming the 100% owner of EnderbyWorks, LLC. The agreement also contains a royalty clause on the existing assets that EnderbyWorks will pay the former partner 50% of the first $6,000,000 in certain net revenue of EnderbyWorks, LLC, which will be offset against amounts due under the Note.
ITEM 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS
None.
19 |
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Directors and Executive Officers
The following individuals serve as our directors and executive officers. All of our directors hold office until the next annual meeting of our stockholders or until their successors have been elected and qualified, or until their death, resignation or removal. Our executive officers are appointed by our board of directors and hold office until their death, resignation, or removal from office.
Name | Position Held with Our Company | Age | Date First Elected or Appointed | |||||
Scott Gallagher | President, CEO & Chairman | 57 | September 7, 2022 | |||||
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and | ||||||||
Braden Glasbergen | Treasurer | 43 | March 17, 2025 | |||||
Edmund C. Moy | Director | 67 | February 9, 2018 | |||||
Scott McBride | Director | 51 | December 19, 2024 |
Business Experience
The following is a brief account of the education and business experience during at least the past five years of each director and executive officer, indicating the person’s principal occupation during that period, and the name and principal business of the organization in which such occupation and employment were carried out.
Scott Gallagher
On September 7, 2022, Scott Gallagher was appointed as the president of the Company. On December 19, 2024 Scott was also appointed CEO & Chairman of the Board.
Mr. Gallagher is a seasoned public company executive with over 30 years of experience in U.S. capital markets, with a particular focus on SEC compliance, startup development, and revenue generation. He began his career in the mid-1990s as a licensed stock broker for a national firm. He later became the CIO and general partner of a private hedge fund and in the year 2000 he founded About Face Communications, LLC, a firm which provided strategic advisory services to both private and publicly traded companies. In 2002, he acquired control of FTS Group, Inc., where he served as Chairman, CEO, and the company’s largest shareholder. Under his leadership, FTS transitioned from an early-stage venture into a revenue-generating enterprise, achieving record aggregate sales growth in excess of $20 Million over a 5 year period before its eventual sale to an investor group. In 2008, Mr. Gallagher was appointed Chairman and CEO of TheDirectory.com, Inc., a public company where he continues to serve as Chairman. During his tenure, TheDirectory.com generated cumulative revenues exceeding $4 million. Mr. Gallagher has held various SEC licenses, including Series 7, 63, and 24, all of which were retired in good standing, and brings deep expertise in regulatory oversight, corporate governance, and capital formation in the public markets.
Braden Glasbergen
On March 17, 2025, Braden Glasbergen was appointed as the Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer of our company. Mr. Glasbergen had been the controller of our company since September 2022.
Braden joins Waste Energy Corp with a distinguished career spanning over two decades in financial leadership roles across multiple industries, including manufacturing, consulting, and environmental services. Throughout his extensive experience, he successfully managed global business operations, led corporate strategic planning, and ensured compliance with financial regulations across various international markets. Braden has held key financial positions at several organizations, where he optimized financial operations, streamlined budgeting processes, and enhanced corporate governance.
As a Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA, CMA), Braden holds an MBA from Athabasca University and a Bachelor of Commerce degree with a major in accounting. His corporate finance, financial planning, and regulatory compliance expertise will support Waste Energy Corp’s mission to expand its innovative waste-to-energy solutions while maintaining fiscal discipline and maximizing shareholder value.
20 |
Edmund C. Moy
On February 9, 2018, we appointed Edmund C. Moy as a director of our company.
From 2001 through 2006, Mr. Moy served as special assistant to the President of the United States at The White House, where he was responsible for presidential appointments including the U.S. Department of Energy, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and other natural resource related departments and independent agencies. He was appointed as director of the United States Mint at the U.S. Department of the Treasury and unanimously confirmed by the U.S. Senate, a position he held from 2006 until 2011. Mr. Moy began his career as a sales and marketing executive with Blue Cross Blue Shield United of Wisconsin, was appointed head of the federal regulatory agency Office of Prepaid Health Care, and was then selected to head the Office of Managed Care at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Thereafter, he became an exclusive advisor to private equity firm Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe.
Mr. Moy currently serves as a director. member of the audit committee, and chair of the governance and nominations committee of Verb Technology (VERB:NASDAQ) and as an advisory board member of Draganfly Inc. (DPRO:NASDAQ). He also advises and consults with several privately held companies, is an exclusive provider of autographs to Numismatic Guaranty Corp., provides consulting services to privately held U.S. Money Reserve, and serves on the Board of Regents for Trinity International University. His prior board service includes privately held Emerald Health Network and publicly held Parsec Capital Acquisitions Corp. (PCXCU:NASDAQ) where he served as chair of the audit committee and L&L Energy, Inc. (LLEN:NASDAQ). He earned his Bachelor of Arts in Economics, International Relations, and Political Science in 1979 from the University of Wisconsin - Madison.
We believe that Mr. Moy is qualified to serve on our Board because he has extensive and unique leadership experience in Washington D.C., where he is recognized for his leadership roles in the Executive Branch of the government of the United States, as well as the experience gained from serving on the boards of several public companies.
Scott McBride
On February 27, 2025 Scott McBride has been appointed President of Waste-to-Energy Operations for Waste Energy Corp, where he will oversee all locations. And has been named to the Board of Directors.
Mr. McBride brings extensive expertise in pyrolysis technology and environmental sustainability. He holds a degree in Environmental Science from Western Colorado University and a Master’s degree in Education from Monmouth University in New Jersey. He is also the founder of EnergyFX, a company dedicated to advancing pyrolysis solutions to combat plastic waste. His leadership will be instrumental in scaling Waste Energy Corp’s operations and ensuring the success of the Fayetteville facility and future locations.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships among our directors or officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
None of our directors or executive officers have been involved in any of the following events during the past ten years:
(a) | any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time; | |
(b) | any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offences); | |
(c) | being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; | |
(d) | being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated; | |
(e) | being the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of: (i) any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation; or (ii) any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease- and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or (iii) any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or | |
(f) | being the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member. |
21 |
Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, to file reports regarding ownership of, and transactions in, our securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to provide us with copies of those filings. Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, or written representations from certain reporting persons we believe that during year ended December 31, 2024 all filing requirements applicable to our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock were complied with, with the exception of the following:
Name | Number
of Late Reports | Number
of Transactions Not Reported on a Timely Basis | Failure
to File Requested Forms | |||||||
Scott Gallagher | 1 | 1 | Nil | |||||||
Braden Glasbergen | 1 | 1 | Nil | |||||||
Edmund C. Moy | 1 | 1 | Nil | |||||||
Scott McBride | 1 | 1 | Nil |
Code of Ethics
On December 20, 2017, our board of directors adopted a code of ethics and business conduct for directors, senior officers and employees of our company. We adopted the code of ethics and business conduct for the purpose of promoting:
● | honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest; | |
● | full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in all reports and documents that we file with, or submits to, the Securities and Exchange Commission and in other public communications made by our company; | |
● | compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations; | |
● | the protection of our assets, including corporate opportunities and confidential information; | |
● | fair dealing practices; | |
● | the prompt internal reporting of violations of the code of ethics and business conduct; and | |
● | accountability for adherence to the code of ethics and business conduct. |
Audit Committee
We have an audit committee consisting of Edmund C. Moy (Chair), and Scott McBride. Our audit committee assists our board of directors in fulfilling its responsibility to our stockholders relating to corporate accounting matters, the financial reporting practices of our company, and the quality and integrity of the financial reports of our company.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our board of directors has determined that it does not have a member that qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K. We believe that our board of directors is capable of analyzing and evaluating our financial statements and understanding internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. In addition, we believe that retaining an independent director who would qualify as an “audit committee financial expert” would be overly costly and burdensome and is not warranted in our circumstances given the early stages of our development.
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Other Committees of Board of Directors
We do not have nominating or compensation committees or committees performing similar functions nor do we have a written nominating or compensation committee charter. Our board of directors does not believe that it is necessary to have such committees because it believes that the functions of such committees can be adequately performed by our board of directors.
We do not have any defined policy or procedure requirements for our stockholders to submit recommendations or nominations for directors. We do not currently have any specific or minimum criteria for the election of nominees to our board of directors and we do not have any specific process or procedure for evaluating such nominees. Our board of directors assesses all candidates, whether submitted by management or stockholders, and makes recommendations for election or appointment.
A stockholder who wishes to communicate with our board of directors may do so by directing a written request to the address appearing on the first page of this annual report.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation
The particulars of compensation paid to the following persons:
(a) | all individuals serving as our principal executive officer during the year ended December 31, 2024; | |
(b) | each of two most highly compensated executive officers other than our principal executive officer who were serving as executive officers at December 31, 2024; and | |
(c) | up to two additional individuals for whom disclosure would have been provided under (b) but for the fact that the individual was not serving as our executive officer at December 31, 2024, |
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who we will collectively refer to as the named executive officers, for all services rendered in all capacities to our company for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are set out in the following summary compensation table:
Summary Compensation Table – Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023
Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensa- tion ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensa- tion ($) | Total ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Scott Gallagher | 2023 | - | - | - | 40,000 | (2) | - | - | 180,000 | 220,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
President | 2023 | - | - | - | 181,843 | (2) | - | - | 168,750 | 350,593 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Swapan Kakumanu | 2024 | - | - | - | 40,000 | (2) | - | - | 65,000 | 105,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer (Former) Secretary and Treasurer(1) | 2023 | - | - | - | 210,489 | (2) | - | - | 183,750 | 394,239 |
Notes:
(1) | On December 4, 2018, Mr. Kakumanu was appointed as the chief financial officer of our company. On September 16, 2020, we appointed Mr. Kakumanu as our secretary and treasurer. On March 17, 2025 Mr. Kakumanu resigned from his positions with the Company. |
(2) | Reflects the grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 15 of our annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 for a description of the assumptions made in the valuation of these stock options. |
Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
In connection with the appointment of Scott Gallagher as president, we have entered into an independent consultant agreement dated September 7, 2022. Pursuant to the agreement we have agreed to pay Mr. Gallagher a consulting fee of $10,000 per month. On January 1, 2023 the agreement was amended to $11,250 per month. On April 1, 2023 the agreement was amended to $15,000 per month with the option to convert into shares. The agreement may be terminated by (i) Mr. Gallagher by providing at least 30 days advance notice in writing, (ii) us by giving at least 30 days advance notice in writing, or (iii) us without notice in the event that Mr. Gallagher: (a) breaches any term of the agreement, (b) neglects the services or any other duty to be performed under the agreement, (c) engages in any conduct which is dishonest, or damages our reputation or standing, (d) is convicted of any criminal act, (e) engages in any act of moral turpitude, (f) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or (g) is adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent. Mr. Gallagher has also agreed for the term of the agreement not to compete with us in the business of providing services for blockchain initial coin offerings. During the term of the agreement and for a period of one year immediately following the termination or expiration of the agreement, Mr. Gallagher has agreed not to solicit or induce any customer, prospective customer, supplier, sales personnel, employee or independent contractor involved with us to terminate or breach any employment, contractual or other relationship with us, or to otherwise discontinue or alter such third party’s relationship with us.
Since October 1, 2017, we have paid Red to Black Inc., a company controlled by Swapan Kakumanu $4,000 per month which was amended to $10,000 per month from February 1, 2018, and to $12,500 per month from April 1, 2021 for providing accounting and controller services. On December 4, 2018, we removed Michael Blum as our chief financial officer in order to accommodate the appointment of Swapan Kakumanu as our chief financial officer in connection with our application to list our common stock on the TSX Venture Exchange. In connection with the appointment of Swapan Kakumanu as chief financial officer, we have entered into an independent consultant agreement dated December 4, 2018 with Swapan Kakumanu whereby we agreed to pay a consulting fee of $5,000 per month. Commencing December 1, 2019, the consulting agreement was amended to pay $1 per month. Commencing February 2021, Mr. Kakumanu’s monthly fee was restored to $5,000 and increased to $10,000 in March 2021. In 2022, to help the Company, Mr. Kakumanu waived his monthly fees starting June 2022, but took a one-time fee of $6,000 in November 2022. Subject to compliance with all applicable securities laws, we also agreed to grant to Mr. Kakumanu stock options in an amount to be determined by our board of directors. The agreement continues for a twelve-month term, which will automatically be renewed unless we provide 30 days prior written notice of our intention to not renew the agreement. The agreement may be terminated by (i) Mr. Kakumanu by providing at least 30 days advance notice in writing, (ii) us by giving at least 30 days advance notice in writing, or (iii) us without notice in the event that Mr. Kakumanu: (a) breaches any term of the agreement, (b) neglects the services or any other duty to be performed under the agreement, (c) engages in any conduct which is dishonest or damages our reputation or standing, (d) is convicted of any criminal act, (e) engages in any act of moral turpitude, (f) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or (g) is adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent. Mr. Kakumanu has also agreed, for the term of the agreement, not to compete with us in the business of providing services for blockchain initial coin offerings. During the term of the agreement, and for a period of one year immediately following the termination or expiration of the agreement, Mr. Kakumanu has agreed not to solicit or induce any customer, prospective customer, supplier, sales personnel, employee, or independent contractor involved with us to terminate or breach any employment, contractual or other relationship with us, or to otherwise discontinue or alter such third party’s relationship with us.
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On October 15, 2017, as amended on January 22, 2018, November 22, 2018, and December 7, 2020, our board of directors adopted and approved the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. The purpose of the plan is to (a) enable us and any of our affiliates to attract and retain the types of employees, consultants and directors who will contribute to our long range success; (b) provide incentives that align the interests of employees, consultants and directors with those of our stockholders; and (c) promote the success of our business. On November 22, 2018, our board of directors amended our 2017 Equity Incentive Plan in connection with our application to list our common stock on the TSX Venture Exchange. On December 7, 2020, the plan was amended to provide that a total of 6,985,207 shares of our common stock will be available for the grant of stock options and no shares will be available for the grant of non-stock option awards.
On August 26, 2022 we granted 800,000 stock options to Swapan Kakumanu and 1,000,000 stock options to Scott Gallagher. Each option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.09 per share. The stock options granted to Swapan Kakumanu with one half vesting upon issuance and one half in one year. The stock options granted to Scott Gallagher vest as to one-third on the date of grant, one-third on the first anniversary of the date of grant, and one-third on the second anniversary of the date of grant.
On April 21, 2023 we granted 2,000,000 stock options to Swapan Kakumanu and 2,000,000 stock options to Scott Gallagher. Each option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.09 per share. The stock options granted to vesting upon issuance.
On January 6, 2024 we granted 2,000,000 stock options to Swapan Kakumanu and 2,000,000 stock options to Scott Gallagher. Each option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.02 per share. The stock options granted to vesting upon issuance.
Retirement or Similar Benefit Plans
There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide retirement or similar benefits for our directors or executive officers.
Resignation, Retirement, Other Termination, or Change in Control Arrangements
We have no contract, agreement, plan or arrangement, whether written or unwritten, that provides for payments to our directors or executive officers at, following, or in connection with the resignation, retirement or other termination of its directors or executive officers, or a change in control of our company or a change in our directors’ or executive officers’ responsibilities following a change in control.
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Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table sets forth for each named executive officer certain information concerning the outstanding equity awards as of December 31, 2024:
Option awards | Stock awards | ||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Number of securities underlying unexercised options(#) exercisable |
Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#)unexercisable | Equity incentive plan awards: Number of securities underlying unexercised unearned options (#) | Option exercise price ($) | Option expiration date |
Number of shares or units of stock that have not vested (#) |
Market value of shares of units of stock that have not vested ($) | Equity incentive plan awards: Number of unearned shares, units or other rights that have not vested (#) | Equity incentive plan awards: Market or payout value of unearned shares, units or other rights that have not vested ($) | ||||||||||||
Scott Gallagher | 666,666 | (3) | - | - | 0.09 | August 26, 2032 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||
Scott Gallagher | 2,000,000 | - | - | 0.09 | April 21, 2033 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Scott Gallagher | 2,000,000 | 0.02 | January 6, 2034 | ||||||||||||||||||
Swapan Kakumanu | 100,000 | (1) (5) |
- | - | 0.10 | October 15, 2027 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||
Swapan Kakumanu | 2,300,000 | (4) | - | - | 0.09 | August 26, 2032 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||
Swapan Kakumanu | 2,000,000 | - | - | 0.09 | April 21, 2033 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Swapan Kakumanu | 2,000,000 | 0.02 | January 6, 2034 |
Notes:
(1) | The stock options become exercisable as follows: (i) 1/3 upon the date of grant (October 15, 2017); (ii) 1/3 on the first anniversary date and (iii) 1/3 on the second anniversary date. |
(2) | The stock options become exercisable as follows: (i) 1/3 upon the date of grant (February 10, 2021); (ii) 1/3 on the first anniversary date and (iii) 1/3 on the second anniversary date. |
(3) | The stock options become exercisable as follows: (i) 1/3 upon the date of grant (August 26, 2022); (ii) 1/3 on the first anniversary date and (iii) 1/3 on the second anniversary date. |
(4) | The stock options become exercisable as follows: (i) 1/2 upon the date of grant (August 26, 2022) and (ii) 1/2 on the first anniversary date. |
(5) | These stock options are held by Red to Black Inc., a company controlled by Swapan Kakumanu. |
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Compensation of Directors
During the year ended December 31, 2024, compensation to directors of our company is set out in the director compensation table below:
Director Compensation
Name | Fees earned or paid in cash ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensa- tion ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensa- tion ($) | Total ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cameron Chell | - | - | 40,000 | (1)(5) | - | - | - | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
James P. Geiskopf | - | - | 40,000 | (2)(5) | - | - | - | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Edmund C. Moy | - | - | 10,000 | (3)(5) | - | - | - | 10,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shelly Murphy | - | - | 10,000 | (4)(5) | - | - | - | 10,000 |
(1) | As of December 31, 2022, Mr. Chell owned the following stock options: stock options to purchase 400,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.10 per share until October 15, 2027 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated October 15, 2017 and stock options to purchase 2,500,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.09 per share until August 26, 2032 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated August 26, 2022. On January 6, 2024 we granted 2,000,000 stock options that are exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.02 per share. The stock options granted to vesting upon issuance. |
(2) | As of December 31, 2022, Mr. Geiskopf owned the following stock options: stock options to purchase 400,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.10 per share until October 15, 2027 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated October 15, 2017 and stock options to purchase 2,200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.09 per share until August 26, 2032 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated August 26, 2022 and stock options to purchase 2,000,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.09 per share until April 21, 2033 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated April 21, 2023. On January 6, 2024 we granted 2,000,000 stock options that are exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.02 per share. The stock options granted to vesting upon issuance. |
(3) | As of December 31, 2022, Mr. Moy owned the following stock options: stock options to purchase 800,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.09 per share until August 26, 2032 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated August 26, 2022 and stock options to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.09 per share until April 21, 2033 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated April 21, 2023. On January 6, 2024 we granted 500,000 stock options that are exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.02 per share. The stock options granted to vesting upon issuance. |
(4) | As of December 31, 2022, Ms. Murphy owned the following stock options: stock options to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.09 per share until August 26, 2032 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated August 26, 2022 and stock options to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.09 per share until April 21, 2033 pursuant to the stock option agreement dated April 21, 2023. On January 6, 2024 we granted 5,000,000 stock options that are exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.02 per share. The stock options granted to vesting upon issuance. |
(5) | Reflects the grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 15 of our annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 for a description of the assumptions made in the valuation of these stock options. |
On January 22, 2018, we entered into an offer letter with James P. Geiskopf, pursuant to which, among other things, we agreed to pay Mr. Geiskopf $120,000 in annual cash compensation commencing on January 1, 2018. Commencing January 1, 2022, the compensation increased to $15,000 per month. In 2022, to help the Company, Mr. Geiskopf waived his monthly fees starting June 2022, but took a one-time fee of $6,000 in November 2022.
On April 1, 2021, we entered into an agreement with Cameron Chell, pursuant to which, among other things, we agreed to pay Mr. Chell $15,000 per month. Commencing February 1, 2022, the amount was decreased to $10,000 per month. Commencing April 1, 2022, the amount was increased to $15,000 per month. In 2022, to help the Company, Mr. Chell waived his monthly fees starting June 2022.
In connection with the appointment of Edmund C. Moy as a director on February 9, 2018, we entered into an offer letter dated February 9, 2018 with Mr. Moy, pursuant to which, among other things, we agreed to pay Mr. Moy $50,000 in annual cash compensation and grant 100,000 stock options. Effective February 9, 2018, we granted to Mr. Moy 100,000 stock options, which are exercisable at an exercise price of $0.60 per share until February 9, 2028. The stock options become exercisable as follows: (i) 1/3 on the grant date, (ii) 1/3 on the first anniversary of the grant date and (iii) 1/3 on the second anniversary of the grant date. Commencing December 1, 2019, the cash compensation was no longer in effect.
In connection with the appointment of Shelly Murphy as a director on June 15, 2021, we entered into an offer letter dated June 15, 2021 with Ms. Murphy, pursuant to which, among other things, we granted to Ms. Murphy 200,000 stock options, which are exercisable at an exercise price of $1.16 per share until June 15, 2031. The stock options become exercisable monthly over 36 months as follows: 1/36 of the stock options vesting each month commencing on June 15, 2021.
On February 10, 2021, we granted stock options to our directors (200,000 stock options to Michael Blum, 400,000 stock options to Cameron Chell, 400,000 stock options to James P. Geiskopf, 200,000 to Edmund Moy, and 200,000 to James M. Carter). Each stock option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $1.17 per share. The stock options vest as to one-third on the date of grant, one-third on the first anniversary of the date of grant and one-third on the second anniversary of the date of grant.
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On June 15, 2021, we granted stock options to our directors (1,000,000 stock options to Cameron Chell, 750,000 stock options to James P. Geiskopf, 200,000 to Edmund Moy, and 200,000 to Shelly Murphy). Each stock option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $1.16 per share. The stock options vest as to one-third on the date of grant, one-third on the first anniversary of the date of grant and one-third on the second anniversary of the date of grant.
On July 22, 2022, the Company cancelled the stock options granted to the directors that had been issued in 2018 and 2021 (1,400,000 stock options from Cameron Chell, 1,150,000 stock options from James P. Geiskopf, 500,000 stock options from Edmund Moy, and 200,000 stock options from Shelly Murphy).
On August 26, 2022, we granted stock options to our directors (2,500,000 stock options to Cameron Chell, 2,200,000 stock options to James P. Geiskopf, 800,000 to Edmund Moy, and 500,000 to Shelly Murphy). Each stock option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.09 per share. The stock options vest as to one-half on the date of grant and one-half on the first anniversary of the date of grant.
On April 21, 2023, we granted stock options to our directors (2,000,000 stock options to James P. Geiskopf, 500,000 to Edmund Moy, and 500,000 to Shelly Murphy). Each stock option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.09 per share. The stock options vest the date of grant.
On January 6, 2024, we granted stock options to our directors (2,000,000 stock options to James P. Geiskopf, 500,000 to Edmund Moy, and 500,000 to Shelly Murphy). Each stock option is exercisable for a period of 10 years at a price of $0.02 per share. The stock options vest the date of grant.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The following table sets forth, as of April 10, 2025, certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by each stockholder known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of our voting securities and by each of our directors, our named executive officers and by our executive officers and directors as a group.
Name | Title of Class | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership(1) | Percentage of Class(1)(2) | |||||||
Scott Gallagher | Common Stock | 6,305,714 | (3) | 0.946 | % | |||||
Edmund C. Moy | Common Stock | 1,801,000 | (4) | * | ||||||
All current executive officers and directors as a group (2 persons) | Common Stock | 8,105,714 | 0.95 | % |
Notes
* Less than 1%.
(1) | Except as otherwise indicated, we believe that the beneficial owners of the common stock listed above, based on information furnished by such owners, have sole investment and voting power with respect to such shares, subject to community property laws where applicable. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Common stock subject to options or warrants currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of the person holding such option or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. |
(2) | Percentage of ownership is based on 138,036,826 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding as of April 10, 2025. |
(3) | Consists of 1,305,714 shares of our common stock and 5,000,000 shares of our common stock underlying 1,800,000 stock options that are vested or will be vested within 60 days. |
(4) | Consists of 1,000 shares of our common stock and 1,800,000 shares of our common stock underlying 1,800,000 stock options that are vested or will be vested within 60 days. |
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Changes in Control
We are unaware of any arrangement the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change of control of our company.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Transactions with Related Persons
Other than as disclosed below, there has been no transaction, since January 1, 2021, or currently proposed transaction, in which the Company were or are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $48,192.72, being the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of its total assets at year end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in which any of the following persons had or will have a direct or indirect material interest:
(i) | any director or executive officer of our company; | |
(ii) | any person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, shares carrying more than 5% of any class of our voting securities; | |
(iii) | any person who acquired control of our company when it was a shell company or any person that is part of a group, consisting of two or more persons that agreed to act together for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of our common stock, that acquired control of our company when it was a shell company; and | |
(iv) | any member of the immediate family (including spouse, parents, children, siblings and in- laws) of any of the foregoing persons. |
Compensation for Executive Officers and Directors
For information regarding compensation for our executive officers and directors, see “Executive Compensation”.
Director Independence
We currently act with three directors consisting of Scott Gallagher, Edmund C. Moy, and Scott McBride. Our common stock is quoted on the OTCQB operated by the OTC Markets Group, which does not impose any director independence requirements. Under NASDAQ Rule 5605(a)(2), a director is not independent if, among other things, (1) he or she is also an executive officer or employee of the corporation or was, at any time during the past three years, employed by the corporation; or (2) he or she accepted or who has a family member who accepted any compensation from our company in excess of $120,000 during any period of twelve consecutive months within the past three years, other than the following: (i) compensation for board or board committee service; (ii) compensation paid to a family member who is an employee (other than an executive officer) of our company; or (iii) benefits under a tax-qualified retirement plan, or non-discretionary compensation.
In addition, Scott Gallagher, Edmund C. Moy, and Scott McBride, the members of our audit committee, have not accepted directly or indirectly any consulting, advisory, or other compensatory fee from our company or subsidiary other than in his or her capacity as a member of the audit committee, our board of directors, or any other board committee, and each member of our audit committee is not a beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10% of our common stock and is not an executive officer of our company. Accordingly, they are independent under independence standards applicable to the audit committee of a company whose stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
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ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
Audit Fees
The following table sets forth the fees billed or expected to be billed to our company for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 for professional services rendered by Integritat CPA LLC, our independent registered public accounting firm:
Fees | 2024* | 2023 | ||||||
Audit Fees | $ | 50,000 | * | $ | 53,100 | |||
Audit Related Fees | - | - | ||||||
Tax Fees | - | - | ||||||
Other Fees | - | - | ||||||
Total Fees | $ | 50,000 | $ | 53,100 |
*Estimated.
Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
Our audit committee pre-approves all services provided by our independent registered public accountants. All of the above services and fees were reviewed and approved by our board of directors or our audit committee before the respective services were rendered.
Our board of directors has considered the nature and amount of fees billed by our independent registered public accountants and believes that the provision of services for activities unrelated to the audit is compatible with maintaining the independence of our independent registered public accountants.
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PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
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*Filed herewith.
ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
WASTE ENERGY CORP.
By:
/s/ Scott Gallagher | |
Scott Gallagher | |
President | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | |
Date: May 9, 2025 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
/s/ Scott Gallagher | |
Scott Gallagher | |
President | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | |
Date: May 9, 2025 | |
/s/ Braden Glasbergen | |
Braden Glasbergen | |
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | |
Date: May 9, 2025 | |
/s/ Edmund C. Moy | |
Edmund C. Moy | |
Director | |
Date: May 9, 2025 |
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