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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2025

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File Number 001-37900

Everspin Technologies, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

Delaware

    

26-2640654

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

5670 W. Chandler Boulevard, Suite 130

Chandler, Arizona 85226

(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (480347-1111

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.0001

MRAM

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES      NO  

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files).    YES      NO  

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

  

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES      NO  

The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of April 25, 2025, was 22,467,446.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

    

Page

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements

Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2025 (unaudited) and December 31, 2024

3

Condensed Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)

4

Condensed Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)

5

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)

6

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)

7

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

17

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

23

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

23

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

23

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

23

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

24

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

24

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

24

Item 5.

Other Information

24

Item 6.

Exhibits

24

EXHIBIT INDEX

24

SIGNATURES

26

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, “we,” “our,” “us,” “Everspin Technologies,” “Everspin,” and “the Company” refer to Everspin Technologies, Inc. The Everspin logo and other trade names, trademarks or service marks of Everspin Technologies are the property of Everspin Technologies, Inc. This report contains references to our trademarks and to trademarks belonging to other entities. Trade names, trademarks and service marks of other companies appearing in this report are the property of their respective holders. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names or trademarks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.

2

Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Condensed Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

March 31, 

December 31,

2025

2024

Assets

 

  

 

  

Current assets:

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

42,158

$

42,097

Accounts receivable, net

 

12,565

 

11,722

Inventory

 

10,991

 

9,110

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

1,037

 

1,272

Total current assets

 

66,751

 

64,201

Property and equipment, net

 

3,671

 

3,220

Intangible assets, net

2,973

3,416

Right-of-use assets

4,230

 

4,549

Other assets

 

2,605

 

2,403

Total assets

$

80,230

$

77,789

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

  

 

  

Current liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

3,182

$

2,278

Accrued liabilities

 

2,556

 

2,449

Deferred revenue

1,140

78

Lease liabilities, current portion

1,323

1,306

Contract obligations

2,598

2,034

Software liabilities, current portion

1,769

1,769

Total current liabilities

 

12,568

 

9,914

Lease liabilities, net of current portion

2,998

3,336

Software liabilities, net of current portion

1,345

1,784

Long-term income tax liability

286

162

Total liabilities

$

17,197

$

15,196

Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)

 

  

 

  

Stockholders’ equity:

 

  

 

  

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024

Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 22,352,145 and 22,059,697 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

2

2

Additional paid-in capital

 

201,066

 

199,460

Accumulated deficit

 

(138,035)

 

(136,869)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

63,033

 

62,593

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

80,230

$

77,789

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

3

Table of Contents

EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Condensed Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

Product sales

$

11,026

$

10,860

Licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue

2,112

 

3,570

Total revenue

 

13,138

 

14,430

Cost of product sales

6,029

6,002

Cost of licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue

356

268

Total cost of sales

 

6,385

 

6,270

Gross profit

 

6,753

 

8,160

Operating expenses:

 

  

 

  

Research and development

 

3,356

 

3,418

General and administrative

 

3,838

 

4,036

Sales and marketing

 

1,491

 

1,306

Total operating expenses

 

8,685

 

8,760

Loss from operations

 

(1,932)

 

(600)

Interest income

 

408

 

439

Other income (expense), net

 

388

 

(41)

Net loss before income taxes

(1,136)

(202)

Income tax expense

(30)

Net loss and comprehensive loss

$

(1,166)

$

(202)

Net loss per common share:

Basic

$

(0.05)

$

(0.01)

Diluted

$

(0.05)

$

(0.01)

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding:

Basic

 

22,188,114

 

21,252,359

Diluted

 

22,188,114

 

21,252,359

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

4

Table of Contents

EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Condensed Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Additional

Total

Common Stock

Paid-In

Accumulated

Stockholders’

  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Deficit

  

Equity

Balance at December 31, 2024

22,059,697

$

2

$

199,460

$

(136,869)

$

62,593

Exercise of stock options

10,620

29

29

Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans

281,828

Stock-based compensation expense

1,577

1,577

Net loss

(1,166)

(1,166)

Balance at March 31, 2025

22,352,145

$

2

$

201,066

$

(138,035)

$

63,033

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

Additional

Total

Common Stock

Paid-In

Accumulated

Stockholders’

  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Deficit

  

Equity

Balance at December 31, 2023

21,080,472

$

2

$

191,569

$

(137,650)

$

53,921

Exercise of stock options

96,116

353

353

Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans

229,923

Stock-based compensation expense

1,714

1,714

Net loss

(202)

(202)

Balance at March 31, 2024

21,406,511

$

2

$

193,636

$

(137,852)

$

55,786

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

5

Table of Contents

EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

Cash flows from operating activities

 

  

 

  

Net loss

$

(1,166)

$

(202)

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

846

 

398

Stock-based compensation

 

1,577

 

1,714

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

Accounts receivable

(843)

 

(1,524)

Inventory

(1,881)

 

338

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

235

 

538

Other assets

(56)

 

Accounts payable

1,066

 

(36)

Accrued liabilities

(103)

 

(2,266)

Deferred revenue

1,062

(255)

Contract obligations

564

Lease liabilities, net

15

2

Long-term income tax liability

124

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

1,440

 

(1,293)

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(913)

 

(1,205)

Purchases of intangible assets

(478)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(1,391)

 

(1,205)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

Payments on finance leases

 

(17)

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and purchase of shares in employee stock purchase plan

 

29

 

353

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

12

 

353

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

61

 

(2,145)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

42,097

 

36,946

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

42,158

$

34,801

Supplementary cash flow information:

 

 

Operating cash flows paid for operating leases

$

353

$

349

Financing cash flows paid for finance leases

$

17

$

8

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for finance lease liabilities

$

$

297

Purchases of property and equipment in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

230

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

6

Table of Contents

EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements

1. Organization and Nature of Business

Everspin Technologies, Inc. (“we”, “our”, “us”, “Everspin Technologies”, “Everspin”, or the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on May 16, 2008. The Company’s magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) solutions offer the persistence of non-volatile memory with the speed and endurance of random-access memory (RAM) and enable the protection of mission critical data particularly in the event of power interruption or failure. The Company’s MRAM solutions allow its customers in key markets, such as industrial, medical, automotive/transportation, aerospace and data center markets to design high performance, power efficient and reliable systems without the need for bulky batteries or capacitors.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding interim financial reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by GAAP have been condensed or omitted, and accordingly the balance sheet as of December 31, 2024, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited interim condensed financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the Company’s annual financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that are necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial information. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2025 or for any other interim period or for any other future year.

The accompanying condensed financial statements and related financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the related notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2024, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications of previously reported amounts have been made to conform to the current period presentation. Specifically, interest income was previously presented within other income (expense), net for the three months ended March 31, 2024 in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 2, 2024. Interest income is presented separately in the unaudited condensed statement of operations and comprehensive loss within these financial statements.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, fair value of assets and liabilities, inventory net realizable value, deferred tax assets and related valuation allowances, and stock-based compensation. The Company believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, actual results may differ from the Company’s estimates.

Segment Information

The Company’s MRAM technology solutions are sold as products and services through MRAM-based products, licenses and royalties of MRAM and magnetic sensor technology and backend foundry and design services. The Company identifies and manages the business activities in one reportable segment. The Company’s Chief Executive

7

Table of Contents

Officer is the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM utilizes the Company’s long-range plan, which includes product development roadmaps and long-range financial models, as a key input to resource allocation. The CODM makes decisions on resource allocation, assesses performance of the business, and monitors budget versus actual results using net income. Significant segment expenses within net income are those separately presented on the Company’s statements of operations and comprehensive loss, which include cost of sales, research and development, general and administrative, and sales and marketing expenses.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid, short-term investments with maturity dates of 90 days or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. The Company’s cash equivalents consist solely of money market funds.

Accounts Receivable, Net

The Company establishes an allowance for product returns. The Company analyzes historical returns, current economic trends and changes in customer demand and acceptance of products when evaluating the adequacy of sales returns. Returns are processed as credits on future purchases and, as a result, the allowance is recorded against the balance of trade accounts receivable. In addition, the Company, from time to time, may establish an allowance for estimated price adjustments related to its distributor agreements. The Company estimates credits to distributors based on the historical rate of credits provided to distributors relative to sales and evaluation of current market conditions.

Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

March 31, 

December 31,

2025

2024

Trade accounts receivable

$

12,794

$

11,944

Unbilled accounts receivable

196

187

Allowance for product returns and price adjustments

(425)

(409)

Accounts receivable, net

$

12,565

  

$

11,722

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents that are held by a financial institution in the United States and accounts receivable. Amounts on deposit with a financial institution may at times exceed federally insured limits.

Significant customers are those which represent more than 10% of the Company’s total revenue or net accounts receivable balance at each respective balance sheet date. For the purposes of this disclosure, the Company defines “customer” as the entity that is purchasing the products or licenses directly from the Company, which includes the distributors of the Company’s products in addition to end customers that the Company sells to directly. For each significant customer, revenue as a percentage of total revenue and accounts receivable as a percentage of total accounts receivable, net are as follows:

Revenue

Accounts Receivable

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

March 31, 

December 31,

 

Customers

    

2025

    

2024

    

    

2025

    

2024

 

Customer A

 

19

%

*

19

%

*

Customer B

*

21

%

*

*

Customer C

11

%

24

%

37

%

61

%

Customer D

11

%

*

*

*

*Less than 10%

8

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants. The framework for measuring fair value provides a three-tier hierarchy prioritizing inputs to valuation techniques used in measuring fair value as follows:

Level 1— Observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;

Level 2— Inputs, other than quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets, which are observable either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3— Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data requiring the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

The carrying value of accounts receivable, accounts payable, and other accruals readily convertible into cash approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of the instruments. The Company’s financial instruments consist of Level 1 assets. Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified as Level 1. Level 1 assets consist of highly liquid money market funds that are included in cash equivalents.

The following tables set forth the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):

March 31, 2025

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

Assets:

  

  

  

Money market funds

$

33,613

  

$

  

$

  

$

33,613

Total assets measured at fair value

$

33,613

  

$

  

$

  

$

33,613

December 31, 2024

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

Assets:

  

  

  

Money market funds

$

33,617

  

$

  

$

  

$

33,617

Total assets measured at fair value

$

33,617

  

$

  

$

  

$

33,617

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which improves income tax disclosure requirements, primarily through disaggregated information about effective income tax rate reconciliation and additional disclosures regarding income taxes paid. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024.

The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 effective January 1, 2025, on a prospective basis. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 did not have a significant impact to the condensed financial statements.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Under Evaluation

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Topic 220): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires additional disclosure of certain amounts included in the expense captions presented on the statement of operations, as well as disclosures about selling expenses. ASU 2024-03 is effective for the Company’s annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, on a prospective basis, with the option for retrospective application. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on its condensed financial statements.

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The Company reviewed all other recently issued accounting pronouncements and concluded that they were either not applicable or not expected to have a significant impact to the condensed financial statements.

3. Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss Components

Revenue

The Company sells products to its distributors, original design manufacturers (ODMs), and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). The Company also recognizes revenue under licensing, patent, and royalty agreements with some customers.

The following table presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated by sales channel (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

Distributor

$

7,918

$

10,287

Non-distributor

5,220

4,143

Total revenue

$

13,138

$

14,430

The following table presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated by timing of recognition (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

Point in time

$

11,158

$

10,967

Over time

1,980

3,463

Total revenue

$

13,138

$

14,430

The following table presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated by type (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

Product sales

$

11,026

$

10,860

Licensing

511

3,221

Royalties

132

107

Other revenue

1,469

242

Total revenue

$

13,138

$

14,430

The Company recognizes revenue in three primary geographic regions: Asia-Pacific (APAC); North America; and Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA). The Company recognizes revenue by geography based on the region in which the Company’s products are sold, and not to where the end products in which they are assembled are shipped. The Company’s revenue by region for the periods indicated was as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

APAC

$

7,259

$

6,930

North America

2,483

4,708

EMEA

3,396

2,792

Total revenue

$

13,138

$

14,430

Other Income (Expense), Net

On August 14, 2024, the Company received a strategic award to develop a long-term plan to provide manufacturing services for aerospace and defense segments (the Award). Under the Award, the Company will provide a plan to mitigate risks to its MRAM manufacturing supply chain. Pursuant to the Award, the Company may receive cash payments upon

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the achievement of certain technical tasks and deliverables. The Award allows for milestones totaling up to approximately $14.6 million for the Company over a span of 2.5 years.

The Award is not in the ordinary course of the Company’s business and hence not a contract with a customer. The Company has applied the revenue recognition principles under Accounting Standards Codification 606 by analogy.

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company billed $1.0 million relating to the Award and recorded $0.4 million of other income. The Company has recorded this other income using an input method based on costs incurred to date relative to the total expected costs of the Award over its term. The remaining $0.6 million of the billed amount for the Award is recorded as contract obligations liability on the condensed balance sheets. This amount represents the Company’s obligation to perform future services for which the Company has received or is entitled to receive payment but which are not yet fulfilled.

4. Balance Sheet Components

Inventory

Inventory consisted of the following (in thousands):

March 31, 

December 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

Raw materials

$

157

$

238

Work-in-process

 

9,120

 

7,510

Finished goods

 

1,714

 

1,362

Total inventory

$

10,991

$

9,110

Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

March 31,

December 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

Manufacturing equipment

$

14,814

$

14,199

Computer and network equipment

608

602

Furniture and fixtures

113

113

Construction in Progress

144

Leasehold improvements

1,476

1,476

Total property and equipment, gross

17,155

16,390

Less: accumulated depreciation

(13,484)

(13,170)

Total property and equipment, net

$

3,671

$

3,220

Depreciation and amortization expense during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $0.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

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Intangible Assets, Net

The gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of intangible assets are as follows at the dates indicated (in thousands):

March 31, 2025

Weighted-

Average

Net

Life

Gross Carrying

Accumulated

Carrying

(in years)

    

Amount

    

Amortization

    

Amount

Internal-use software

1.8

$

4,389

$

(1,416)

$

2,973

Total intangible assets

$

4,389

$

(1,416)

$

2,973

December 31, 2024

Weighted-

Average

Net

Life

Gross Carrying

Accumulated

Carrying

(in years)

    

Amount

    

Amortization

    

Amount

Internal-use software

2.0

$

4,389

$

(973)

$

3,416

Total intangible assets

$

4,389

$

(973)

$

3,416

Amortization expense for the intangible assets was $0.4 million and zero for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

March 31, 

December 31,

    

2025

    

2024

Payroll-related expenses

$

882

$

1,606

Inventory

466

157

Other

 

1,208

 

686

Total accrued liabilities

$

2,556

$

2,449

Deferred Revenue

In March 2025, the Company renewed a contractual arrangement with a customer for the development of a strategic radiation hardened (“RAD-Hard”) field programmable gate array product. The total consideration in the arrangement is $1.2 million. The Company is recognizing revenue related to the performance obligation over time using the input method based on costs incurred to date relative to the total expected costs of the contract and began recognizing revenue in the first quarter of 2025. As of March 31, 2025, the Company has billed $0.2 million for the performance under the agreement and has recognized $0.1 million in revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025, with the $0.1 million difference in deferred revenue. The Company expects to recognize the remaining $0.1 million of the transaction price as services are performed throughout the contractual period and performance is expected to be complete in the year ended December 31, 2025.

The Company concluded this contractual arrangement represents one arrangement and evaluated its promises to the customer and whether the performance obligations granted under the arrangement were distinct. The licenses provided to the customer are not transferable, are of limited value without the promised development services, and the customer cannot benefit from the license agreements without the specific obligated services in the development subcontract, as there is strong interdependency between the licenses and the development subcontract. Accordingly, the Company determined the licenses were not distinct within the context of the contract and combined the license with other performance obligations.

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In January 2025, the Company executed a contractual arrangement with a customer to provide engineering services supporting the customer’s development that uses capabilities of MRAM for in-memory computing. The total consideration in the arrangement is $4.1 million. The Company is recognizing revenue related to the performance obligation over time using the input method based on costs incurred to date relative to the total expected costs of the contract and began recognizing revenue in the first quarter of 2025. As of March 31, 2025, the Company has billed $2.2 million for the performance under the agreement and has recognized $1.2 million in revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025, with the $1.0 difference in deferred revenue. The Company expects to recognize the remaining $1.0 million of the transaction price as services are performed throughout the contractual period and performance is expected to be complete in the year ended December 31, 2025.

The Company concluded that this contractual arrangement represents one arrangement and assessed the nature of the promises made to the customer to determine whether the performance obligations were distinct. The Company determined that the engineering services are not separately identifiable from the promised development services, as the engineering services are highly interrelated with, and dependent upon, the overall development services over the life of the contract. Accordingly, the Company concluded that the engineering services are not distinct within the context of the contract and, therefore, should be combined with the other promised services into a single performance obligation.

5. Leases

Operating leases consist primarily of office space and manufacturing facilities expiring at various dates through 2029. Finance leases relate to server leases expiring at various dates through 2029. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

The undiscounted future non-cancellable lease payments under the Company’s operating and finance leases were as follows (in thousands):

As of March 31, 2025

    

Amount

Remainder of 2025

$

1,112

2026

1,497

2027

1,380

2028

595

Thereafter

46

Total lease payments

4,630

Less: imputed interest

(309)

Total lease liabilities

4,321

Less: current portion of lease liabilities

(1,323)

Total lease liabilities, net of current portion

$

2,998

Other information related to the Company’s operating lease liabilities was as follows:

March 31, 

December 31,

    

2025

    

2024

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

    

3.16

3.39

    

Weighted-average discount rate

4.50

%

4.50

%

Other information related to the Company’s finance lease liabilities was as follows:

March 31, 

December 31,

    

2025

    

2024

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

    

3.92

4.15

    

Weighted-average discount rate

3.90

%

3.90

%

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6. Stock-Based Compensation

Share-Based Compensation Expense

The following table presents the details of the Company’s share-based compensation expense (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2025

    

2024

General and administrative

$

717

$

980

Research and development

497

580

Sales and marketing

177

154

Cost of sales

186

Total stock-based compensation

$

1,577

$

1,714

Summary of Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025:

Options Outstanding

Weighted-

Weighted-

Average

Average

Aggregate

Exercise

Remaining

Intrinsic

Number of

Price Per

Contractual

Value

Options

    

Share

    

Life (years)

    

(In thousands)

Balance—December 31, 2024

 

1,521,857

$

6.04

 

5.9

$

1,507

Options granted

Options exercised

 

(10,620)

2.75

$

31

Options cancelled/forfeited

 

(2,126)

7.49

Balance—March 31, 2025

 

1,509,111

$

6.06

5.7

$

671

Options exercisable—March 31, 2025

1,407,156

$

5.94

5.6

$

671

The total grant date fair value of options vested was $0.2 million and $0.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

No options were granted in the three months ended March 31, 2025 or 2024.

As of March 31, 2025, there was $0.5 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested options which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.91 years. Stock-based compensation cost for options capitalized within inventory at March 31, 2025 and 2024 was not material.

2016 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In January 2025, there was an increase of 220,596 shares reserved for issuance under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) pursuant to the terms of the ESPP. The Company had 1,252,396 shares available for future issuance under the Company’s ESPP as of March 31, 2025. Employees did not purchase any shares during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

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Restricted Stock Units

The following table summarizes restricted stock units (RSUs) activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025:

RSUs Outstanding

    

Weighted-

    

Average

Number of

    

Grant Date

Restricted Stock

    

Fair Value Per

    

Units

    

Share

Balance—December 31, 2024

987,965

$

7.89

Granted

 

781,336

$

5.71

Vested

(281,828)

$

7.28

Cancelled/forfeited

(4,853)

$

6.85

Balance—March 31, 2025

 

1,482,620

    

$

6.86

The fair value of RSUs is determined on the date of grant based on the market price of the Company’s common stock on that date.

As of March 31, 2025, there was $9.4 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.4 years. Stock-based compensation cost related to RSUs capitalized within inventory at March 31, 2025 and 2024 was not material.

7. Significant Agreements

GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Inc. Joint Development Agreement

Since October 17, 2014, the Company has participated in a joint development agreement (JDA) with GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc. (GLOBALFOUNDRIES), a semiconductor foundry, for the joint development of Spin-transfer Torque MRAM (STT-MRAM), technology to produce a family of discrete and embedded MRAM technologies. The term of the JDA is until the completion, termination, or expiration of the last statement of work entered into pursuant to the JDA. The JDA was extended on December 31, 2019, to include a new phase of support for 12nm MRAM development.

Under the current JDA extension terms, each party licenses its relevant intellectual property to the other party. For certain jointly developed works, the parties have agreed to follow an invention allocation procedure to determine ownership. In addition, GLOBALFOUNDRIES possesses the exclusive right to manufacture the Company’s discrete and embedded STT-MRAM devices developed pursuant to the JDA until the earlier of three years after the qualification of the MRAM device for a particular technology node or four years after the completion of the relevant statement of work under which the device was developed. For the same exclusivity period associated with the relevant device, GLOBALFOUNDRIES agreed not to license intellectual property developed in connection with the JDA to named competitors of the Company.

If GLOBALFOUNDRIES manufactures, sells, or transfers to customers wafers containing production quantified STT-MRAM devices that utilize certain design information, GLOBALFOUNDRIES will be required to pay the Company a royalty.

8. Net (Loss) Income Per Common Share

Basic net (loss) income per common share is calculated by dividing the net (loss) income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period less shares subject to repurchase, without consideration of potentially dilutive securities. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the treasury stock method by dividing net (loss) income by the total weighted average shares of common stock outstanding in addition to the potential impact of dilutive securities including restricted stock units, warrants, and options. In periods with a net loss, potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the Company’s calculation of earnings per share as their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect.

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The following tables set forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):

Basic and diluted EPS

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

    

2025

    

2024

Numerator:

 

 

  

 

  

Net loss

$

(1,166)

$

(202)

Net income attributable to common stockholders, diluted

$

(1,166)

$

(202)

Denominator:

 

  

 

  

Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding, basic

 

22,188,114

 

21,252,359

Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding, diluted

 

22,188,114

 

21,252,359

Net loss per common share, diluted

$

(0.05)

$

(0.01)

Potentially dilutive securities representing 1.8 million and 1.5 million stock options and RSUs that were outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per common share during these periods as their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect.

16

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our condensed financial statements and related notes included in Part I, Item 1 of this report and with our audited financial statements and related notes thereto included as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Forward-Looking Statements

This discussion contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act). Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as “believe,” “will,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “expect,” “predict,” “could,” “potentially” or the negative of these terms or similar expressions. You should read these statements carefully because they discuss future expectations, contain projections of future results of operations or financial condition, or state other “forward-looking” information. These statements relate to, among other things, our industry, business, future plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this report in Part II, Item 1A — “Risk Factors,” and elsewhere in this report, as well as in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Forward-looking statements are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to our management. These statements, like all statements in this report, speak only as of their date, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise these statements in light of future developments. In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based on information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. While we believe that information provides a reasonable basis for these statements, that information may be limited or incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into or review of, all relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements. We caution investors that our business and financial performance are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties.

Overview

Everspin is a pioneer in the successful commercialization of Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory (MRAM) technology. Our portfolio of MRAM technologies, including Toggle MRAM and Spin-transfer Torque MRAM (STT-MRAM), is delivering superior performance, persistence and reliability in non-volatile memories that transform how mission-critical data is protected against power loss. With over 15 years of MRAM technology and manufacturing leadership, our memory solutions deliver significant value to our customers in key markets such as industrial, medical, automotive/transportation, aerospace and data center. We are the leading supplier of discrete MRAM components and a successful licensor of our broad portfolio of related technology intellectual property.

We sell our products directly and through our established distribution channels to industry-leading OEMs and ODMs.

We manufacture our MRAM products using both captive and third-party manufacturing capabilities. We purchase industry-standard complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) wafers from semiconductor foundries and perform back end of line (BEOL) processing that includes our magnetic-bit technology at our 200mm fabrication facility in Chandler, Arizona. We also manufacture full-flow 300mm CMOS wafers with our STT-MRAM magnetic-bit technology integrated in BEOL as part of our strategic relationship with GLOBALFOUNDRIES.

Key Metrics

We monitor a variety of key financial metrics to help us evaluate trends, establish budgets, measure the effectiveness of our business strategies, and assess operational efficiencies. These financial metrics include revenue, gross margin, operating expenses and operating income determined in accordance with GAAP. Additionally, we monitor and project cash flow to determine our sources and uses for working capital to fund our operations. We also monitor Adjusted net

17

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income, a non-GAAP financial measure, and design wins. We define Adjusted net income as net income adjusted for stock-based compensation expense.

Adjusted net income. Our management and board of directors use Adjusted net income to assess and evaluate our overall performance and financial trends, inform the annual budgeting process, and guide both short-term and long-term operational and strategic planning. As such, we believe Adjusted net income provides meaningful insight for investors into our financial performance, consistent with how our management team and board view and analyze our results. Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure and should be considered alongside, but not as a replacement for or superior to, net income as reported in accordance with GAAP. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted net income for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

(in thousands)

Adjusted Net Income (Loss) reconciliation:

 

  

 

  

Net loss

$

(1,166)

$

(202)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

1,577

 

1,714

Adjusted Net Income

$

411

$

1,512

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Results of Operations

The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

    

2025

    

2024

    

(In thousands)

(As a percentage of revenue)

Product sales

$

11,026

$

10,860

84

%

75

%

Licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue

 

2,112

 

3,570

 

16

 

25

Total revenue

 

13,138

 

14,430

 

100

 

100

Cost of product sales

6,029

6,002

46

42

Cost of licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue

356

268

3

2

Total cost of sales

 

6,385

 

6,270

 

49

 

43

Gross profit

 

6,753

 

8,160

 

51

 

57

Operating expenses:

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

Research and development

 

3,356

 

3,418

 

26

 

24

General and administrative

 

3,838

 

4,036

 

29

 

28

Sales and marketing

 

1,491

 

1,306

 

11

 

9

Total operating expenses

 

8,685

 

8,760

 

66

 

61

Loss from operations

 

(1,932)

 

(600)

 

(15)

 

(4)

Interest income

408

439

3

3

Other income (expense), net

 

388

 

(41)

 

3

 

Net loss before income taxes

(1,136)

 

(202)

 

(9)

 

(1)

Income tax expense

(30)

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(1,166)

$

(202)

(9)

%

(1)

%

Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024

Revenue

We generated 60% and 71% of our revenue from products sold to distributors for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

In addition to selling our products to our distributors, we maintain a direct selling relationship, for strategic purposes, with several key customer accounts. We have organized our sales team and representatives into three primary regions: North America; EMEA; and APAC. We recognize revenue by geography based on the region in which our customer is located and to which our products are sold, and not to where the end products in which they are assembled are shipped. Our revenue by region and by type of revenue for the periods indicated were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2025

    

2024

APAC

$

7,259

$

6,930

North America

2,483

4,708

EMEA

3,396

2,792

Total revenue

$

13,138

$

14,430

Three Months Ended

 

March 31, 

Change

 

    

2025

    

2024

    

Amount

    

%

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Product sales

$

11,026

$

10,860

$

166

 

1.5

%

Licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue

 

2,112

 

3,570

 

(1,458)

 

(40.8)

%

Total revenue

$

13,138

$

14,430

$

(1,292)

(9.0)

%

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Total revenue decreased by $1.3 million, or 9.0%, from $14.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $13.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue of $1.5 million. Licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue is a highly variable revenue item characterized by a small number of transactions annually with revenue based on size and terms of each transaction. Our best estimate of royalty revenue earned is made throughout the year for royalty contracts with an annual performance period, with an annual adjustment recognized for actual sales in the first quarter of each fiscal year. Licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue decreased by $1.5 million, or 40.8% from $3.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, to $2.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to the progression of our contractual agreements with customers for the development of RAD-Hard products, along with the conclusion of a contractual arrangement with a customer for the development of reliability models for strategic radiation hardened toggle MRAM, partially offset by a new agreement for the development of an AI technology application.

Cost of Sales and Gross Margin

Three Months Ended

 

March 31, 

Change

 

    

2025

    

2024

    

Amount

    

%

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Cost of product sales

$

6,029

$

6,002

$

27

 

0.4

%

Cost of licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue

 

356

 

268

 

88

 

32.8

%

Total cost of sales

$

6,385

$

6,270

$

115

1.8

%

Gross margin

51.4

%  

56.5

%  

*

*

  

Cost of product sales remained consistent at $6.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024. Cost of product sales relate primarily to costs of our toggle and STT products.

Cost of licensing, royalty, patent, and other revenue slightly increased by $0.1 million, or 32.8% from $0.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, to $0.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase was primarily due to an increase in licensing costs related to labor and materials associated with the progression of our RAD-Hard projects.

Gross margin decreased from 56.5% during the three months ended March 31, 2024, to 51.4% during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Gross margin decreased as a result of a shift in product mix, a decrease in FAB loadings, and a decrease in licensing revenue partially offset by increased yields on our toggle products.

Operating Expenses

Our operating expenses consist of research and development, general and administrative and sales and marketing expenses. Personnel-related expenses, including salaries, benefits, bonuses and stock-based compensation, are among the most significant components of each of our operating expense categories.

Three Months Ended

 

March 31, 

Change

 

    

2025

    

2024

    

Amount

    

%

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Research and development

$

3,356

$

3,418

$

(62)

(1.8)

%

Research and development as a % of revenue

26

%  

24

%  

Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses remained consistent at $3.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024. Research and development expenses relate primarily to the development and enhancement of our new Extended Serial Peripheral Interface (xSPI) family of STT-MRAM products,

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which offer high-performance, multiple I/O, SPI-compatibility and feature a high-speed, low pin count SPI compatible interface, and increases in share-based compensation.

Three Months Ended

 

March 31, 

Change

 

    

2025

    

2024

    

Amount

    

%

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

General and administrative

$

3,838

$

4,036

$

(198)

(4.9)

%

General and administrative as a % of revenue

29

%  

28

%  

General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased by $0.2 million, or 4.9%, from $4.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, to $3.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease is primarily due to reduced professional services costs.

Three Months Ended

 

March 31, 

Change

 

    

2025

    

2024

    

Amount

    

%

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Sales and marketing

$

1,491

$

1,306

$

185

14.2

%

Sales and marketing as a % of revenue

11

%  

9

%  

Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses increased by $0.2 million, or 14.2%, from $1.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, to $1.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Sales and marketing expenses relate primarily to compensation costs and contract labor.

Three Months Ended March 31, 

Change

 

    

2025

    

2024

    

Amount

    

%  

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest income

$

408

$

439

$

(31)

(7.1)

%

Interest income remained consistent at $0.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Three Months Ended

March 31, 

Change

    

2025

    

2024

    

Amount

    

%

(Dollars in thousands)

Other income (expense), net

$

388

$

(41)

$

429

 

(1,046.3)

%

Other income (expense), net increased by $0.4 million, or 1,046.3%, from $0.04 million other expense during the three months ended March 31, 2024, to $0.4 million other income during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Other income relates primarily to other income recognized from a strategic award received by the Company to develop a long-term plan to provide manufacturing services for aerospace and defense segments.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of March 31, 2025, we had $42.2 million of cash and cash equivalents, compared to $42.1 million as of December 31, 2024. We believe our cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to meet our anticipated capital requirements in the next 12 months. Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including, among other things, our growth rate, the timing and extent of our spending to support research and development activities, the timing and cost of establishing additional sales and marketing capabilities, and the introduction of new products.

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Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

(In thousands)

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

1,440

$

(1,293)

Cash used in investing activities

 

(1,391)

 

(1,205)

Cash provided by financing activities

 

12

 

353

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, cash provided by operating activities was $1.4 million, which consisted of net loss of $1.2 million, non-cash charges of $2.4 million and changes of net operating assets and liabilities of $0.2 million. The non-cash charges primarily consisted of stock-based compensation of $1.6 million, depreciation and amortization of $0.8 million. The change in our net operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase in accounts payable of $1.1 million, an increase in deferred revenue of $1.1 million, an increase in contract obligations of $0.6 million, a decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $0.2 million, offset by an increase in inventory of $1.9 million, and an increase in accounts receivable of $0.8 million.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash used in operating activities was $1.3 million, which consisted of net loss of $0.2 million, cash provided by non-cash charges of $2.1 million and changes of net operating assets and liabilities of $3.3 million. The non-cash charges consisted of stock-based compensation of $1.7 million and depreciation and amortization of $0.4 million. The use of cash due to the change in our net operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase in accounts receivable of $1.5 million due to timing of cash receipts for outstanding balances, offset by a decrease in inventory of $0.3 million, a decrease in prepaid and other current assets of $0.5 million, a decrease in accrued liabilities of $2.3 million, and a decrease in deferred revenue of $0.3 million.

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $1.4 million primarily due to $0.9 million in purchases of manufacturing equipment and $0.5 million in purchase of intangible assets.

Cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $1.2 million primarily for the purchases of manufacturing equipment.

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

Cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $0.01 million, consisting of proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options and purchase of shares under our employee stock purchase plan, offset by payments of finance leases.

Cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $0.4 million, consisting of proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options.

Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgements and Estimates

Our condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these condensed financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported revenue generated, and expenses incurred during the reporting periods. We base our estimates on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

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There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2025, that have had a material impact on our condensed financial statements and related notes.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Not required for a smaller reporting company.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of March 31, 2025, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of March 31, 2025.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2025 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Inherent limitation on the effectiveness of internal control.

The effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial reporting, including ours, is subject to inherent limitations, including the exercise of judgment in designing, implementing, operating, and evaluating the controls and procedures, and the inability to eliminate misconduct completely. Accordingly, any system of internal control over financial reporting, including ours, no matter how well designed and operated, can only provide reasonable, not absolute assurances. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. We intend to continue to monitor and upgrade our internal controls as necessary or appropriate for our business, but cannot assure you that such improvements will be sufficient to provide us with effective internal control over financial reporting.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

We are not party to any material legal proceedings at this time. From time to time, we may become involved in various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our annual report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 which set forth information relating to important risks and uncertainties that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results. You should review and consider such Risk Factors in making any investment decision with respect to our securities.

International trade policies, including tariffs, sanctions and trade barriers may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

The recent announcements of substantial new tariffs and other restrictive trade policies have created a dynamic and unpredictable trade landscape, which may adversely impact our business.

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Current or future tariffs or other restrictive trade measures may raise the costs of raw materials, components or finished goods, which may adversely impact both our product offerings and our operational expenses. Such cost increases may reduce our margins and require us to increase prices, which could harm our competitive position, reduce customer demand and damage customer relationships.

Trade disputes, trade restrictions, tariffs and other political tensions between the U.S. and other countries may also exacerbate unfavorable macroeconomic conditions including inflationary pressures, foreign exchange volatility, financial market instability, and economic recessions or downturns, which may also negatively impact customer demand for our products or services, delay purchases or renewals, limit expansion opportunities with customers, limit our access to capital, or otherwise negatively impact our business and operations. Ongoing tariff, trade restrictions and macroeconomic uncertainty has and may continue to contribute to volatility in the price of our common stock.

Ongoing uncertainty regarding trade policies may also complicate our short- and long-term strategic planning, and that of our partners and customers, including decisions regarding hiring, product strategy, capital investment, supply chain design and geographic expansion.

While we continue to monitor trade developments, the ultimate impact of these risks remains uncertain and any prolonged economic downturn, escalation in trade tensions, or deterioration in international perception of U.S.-based companies could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects. In addition, tariffs and other trade developments have and may continue to heighten the risks related to the other risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Trading Arrangements of Directors and Executive Officers.

None of our directors or executive officers adopted, modified, or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined under Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K) during the quarter ended March 31, 2025.

Item 6. Exhibits

EXHIBIT INDEX

Incorporation By Reference

 

Exhibit
Number

Description

Form

SEC File No.

Exhibit/
Reference

Filing Date

3.1

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

8-K

001-37900

3.1

10/13/2016

3.1.1

Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

8-K

001-37900

3.1

5/22/2019

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3.1.2

Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

8-K

001-37900

3.1

5/27/2020

3.1.3

Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

8-K

001-37900

3.1

5/25/2023

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws

8-K

001-37900

3.2

5/22/2019

10.1

Offer Letter, dated November 12, 2024, by and between the registrant and William Cooper

8-K

001-37900

10.1

1/8/2025

10.2

Executive Employment Agreement, dated February 26, 2025, by and between the registrant and William Cooper

10-K

001-37900

10.30

2/27/2025

10.3*

Non-Employee Director Compensation

31.1*

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act

31.2*

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act

32.1**

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101.INS*

Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

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101.LAB*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104*

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

*     Filed herewith.

**   Furnished herewith. Exhibit 32.1 is being furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall such exhibit be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except as otherwise specifically stated in such filing.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Everspin Technologies, Inc.

Date: April 30, 2025

By:

/s/ Sanjeev Aggarwal

Sanjeev Aggarwal

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: April 30, 2025

By:

/s/ William Cooper

William Cooper

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

26